Results 61 to 70 of about 28,913 (272)

Ultrafast Airy Beam Generation with a Mode-Locked Fiber Laser

Photonics
We generate an ultrafast Airy beam with a mode-locked fiber laser. A diffractive optical element is placed inside the laser cavity and applies phase modulation on the pulses propagating in the cavity.
Silin Guo, Yajun Lou, Cai Yue, Xinhai Zhang, Fan Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Korteweg-de Vries equation: an associated equation

International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 1984
The purpose of this paper is to describe a relationship between the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation ut−6uux+uxxx=0and another nonlinear partial differential equation of the form zt+zxxx−3zxzxxz=H(t)z.The second equation will be called the Associated ...
Eugene P. Schlereth, Ervin Y. Rodin
doaj   +1 more source

The first-passage area for drifted Brownian motion and the moments of the Airy distribution [PDF]

, 2007
An exact expression for the distribution of the area swept out by a drifted Brownian motion till its first-passage time is derived. A study of the asymptotic behaviour confirms earlier conjectures and clarifies their range of validity.
Kearney, Michael J., Majumdar, Satya N., Martin, Richard J.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Anchorage‐independent and faster growth in clonal population from UV‐irradiated NER‐deficient cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
UV‐irradiated cells expressing a DDB2 mutant protein unable to interact with PCNA (DDB2PCNA‐) form clones able to grow without anchorage. Different experimental approaches reveal heterogeneity in cell cycle regulation and drug response within these clones, emphasizing the crucial role of the DDB2‐PCNA interaction in preventing cellular transformation ...
Paola Perucca, Anna Tricarico, Martina Furfaro, Priyam Ghosh, Ennio Prosperi, Lucia Anna Stivala, Ornella Cazzalini   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of Airy Beams in Turbulence Plasma Sheath

Photonics
In order to study the transmission characteristics of Airy beams in the plasma sheath, the flow field around a hypersonic vehicle was numerically simulated and analyzed based on the Navier–Stokes (N-S) equation and a turbulence model.
Xuan Gao, Yiping Han, Jiajie Wang, Shuping Xu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A light‐triggered Time‐Resolved X‐ray Solution Scattering (TR‐XSS) workflow with application to protein conformational dynamics

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐resolved X‐ray solution scattering captures how proteins change shape in real time under near‐native conditions. This article presents a practical workflow for light‐triggered TR‐XSS experiments, from data collection to structural refinement. Using a calcium‐transporting membrane protein as an example, the approach can be broadly applied to study ...
Fatemeh Sabzian‐Molaei, Fredrik Orädd, Konstantinos Magkakis, Magnus Andersson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Riemann-Hilbert approach to multi-time processes; the Airy and the Pearcey case [PDF]

, 2011
We prove that matrix Fredholm determinants related to multi-time processes can be expressed in terms of determinants of integrable kernels \`a la Its-Izergin-Korepin-Slavnov (IIKS) and hence related to suitable Riemann-Hilbert problems, thus extending ...
Adler, Aptekarev, Bertola, Bertola, Bleher, Bleher, Bleher, Dyson, Harnad, Johansson, Johansson, M. Bertola, M. Cafasso, Okounkov, Prähofer, Simon, Soshnikov, Tracy, Tracy, Wang   +19 more
core   +5 more sources

Single‐molecule DNA flow‐stretch assays for high‐throughput DNA–protein interaction studies

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We describe an optimised single‐molecule DNA flow‐stretch assay that visualises DNA–protein interactions in real time. Linear DNA fragments are tethered to a surface and stretched by buffer flow for fluorescence imaging. Using λ and φX174 DNA, this protocol enhances reproducibility and accessibility, providing a versatile approach for studying diverse ...
Ayush Kumar Ganguli, Mohammad Nour Alsamsam, Ugnė Bagdonaitė, Van Truc Vu, Chun‐Jen Huang, Polina Kuzhir, Mindaugas Zaremba, Aurimas Kopūstas, Marijonas Tutkus   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chernoff's density is log-concave [PDF]

, 2014
We show that the density of $Z=\mathop {\operatorname {argmax}}\{W(t)-t^2\}$, sometimes known as Chernoff's density, is log-concave. We conjecture that Chernoff's density is strongly log-concave or "super-Gaussian", and provide evidence in support of the
Balabdaoui, Fadoua, Wellner, Jon A.
core   +2 more sources

Digital twins to accelerate target identification and drug development for immune‐mediated disorders

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Digital twins integrate patient‐derived molecular and clinical data into personalised computational models that simulate disease mechanisms. They enable rapid identification and validation of therapeutic targets, prediction of drug responses, and prioritisation of candidate interventions.
Anna Niarakis, Philippe Moingeon
wiley   +1 more source