Results 241 to 250 of about 199,972 (298)
Abstract Aim Tacrolimus dosing in the early post‐kidney transplant period is challenging due to a narrow therapeutic index and substantial interindividual pharmacokinetic (PK) variability. This study aimed to develop and validate mechanism‐informed machine learning (ML) models to support individualized tacrolimus dosing during this critical period ...
Hui Yu +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Aim Elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor (ETI) has markedly improved cystic fibrosis (CF) outcomes. However, its long‐term impact on nutrition, metabolism and liver health remains underexplored. We assessed 30‐month changes in pulmonary, nutritional, metabolic and inflammatory markers in people with CF (PwCF) homozygous for F508del.
Nicola Perrotta +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Aim To evaluate the effects of carbamazepine, a strong cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A4 inducer, on the pharmacokinetics and safety of vepdegestrant, a PROteolysis TArgeting Chimera estrogen receptor degrader. Methods This was a phase 1, open‐label, fixed‐sequence, two‐period study in healthy adult participants.
Hechuan Wang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Aim Metabolic liver disease, including nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, is a major cause of chronic liver dysfunction worldwide, creating an urgent need for effective treatments. This systematic literature review (SLR) and network meta‐analysis (NMA) systematically reviews and compares the efficacy and safety ...
Andrej Belančić +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Aims The repurposed use of favipiravir in COVID‐19 has been reported to have limited clinical efficacy, yet it has been widely used in some countries. Favipiravir causes mutagenesis in RNA viruses, and it is currently unknown whether it may have a measurable effect on the virus in humans.
Akosua A. Agyeman +9 more
wiley +1 more source
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Inhibition of Alanine Transaminase by the Hypoglycæmic Sulphonylurea Derivatives
Nature, 1957BECAUSE of the recent interest in the mechanism of action of the two antidiabetic sulphonylurea derivatives, carbutamide (N1 sulphanilyl N2 n-butylcarbamide) and tolbutamide (N1 p-toluylsulphonyl N2 n-butylcarbamide), the effect of these compounds on the liver transaminase system was investigated, since inhibition of transamination reactions could lead
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Burns, 2022
Although treatment of burn patients has significantly improved in recent decades, major burns remain fatal. Therefore, the evaluation of the death risk of the patients with extensive burns is very important. The ratio between the serum levels of aspartate transaminase and alanine transaminase (De Ritis ratio) was an independent predictor of poor ...
Baoli Wang +11 more
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Although treatment of burn patients has significantly improved in recent decades, major burns remain fatal. Therefore, the evaluation of the death risk of the patients with extensive burns is very important. The ratio between the serum levels of aspartate transaminase and alanine transaminase (De Ritis ratio) was an independent predictor of poor ...
Baoli Wang +11 more
openaire +2 more sources
Aspartate and Alanine Transaminases in Middle Ear Effusions
Acta Oto-Laryngologica, 1975Mucous secretion from 24 ears with secretory otitis media was analysed for aspartate aminotransferase (Asp-AT) and from 18 ears for alanine aminotransferase (Ala-AT). The activity of both these enzymes in middle ear fluids was 40 times larger than in serum, the differences being statistically significant.
T, Palva, R, Nousiainen, V, Raunio
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Comparative properties of glutamic-alanine transaminase from several sources
Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1964Abstract Rat liver mitochondrial glutamic-alanine transaminase can be distinguished from the supernatant enzyme on the basis of its markedly greater lability and its nonresponsiveness to glucocorticoid administration. The activity of this enzyme in rat skeletal muscle, heart, and kidney are considerably less than that in liver and are also ...
S, HOPPER, H L, SEGAL
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