Results 21 to 30 of about 3,846,885 (313)

Acute alcohol administration dampens central extended amygdala reactivity. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Alcohol use is common, imposes a staggering burden on public health, and often resists treatment. The central extended amygdala (EAc)-including the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BST) and the central nucleus of the amygdala (Ce)-plays a key role in
Bradford, Daniel E   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Impulsive Lifestyle Counselling versus treatment as usual to reduce offending in people with co-occurring antisocial personality disorder and substance use disorder: a post hoc analysis

open access: yesBMC Psychiatry, 2022
Objectives To assess the impact of a short psychoeducation intervention for antisocial personality disorder on offending after randomization to treatment. Design Multicentre, superiority, non-blinded randomized controlled trial.
Morten Hesse   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Genetic Influences on Normative and Problematic Alcohol Use in a Population-Based Sample of College Students [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Genetic factors impact alcohol use behaviors and these factors may become increasingly evident during emerging adulthood. Examination of the effects of individual variants as well as aggregate genetic variation can clarify mechanisms ...
Adkins, Amy   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

4191 The Role of Suggestibility and Trait Anxiety in Young Adult Alcohol Use

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Translational Science, 2020
OBJECTIVES/GOALS: The purpose of this study was to investigate how suggestibility and social susceptibility relate to alcohol use in young adult non-dependent alcohol users, and the role of trait anxiety in this relationship. We hypothesized that greater
Alexandra Cowand   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship between tonic and phasic craving for alcohol. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BackgroundMultiple measures are utilized to assess alcohol craving, often interchangeably. Little is known about the relationship between tonic and phasic craving.
Hartwell, Emily E, Ray, Lara A
core   +2 more sources

cAMP Signaling in Pathobiology of Alcohol Associated Liver Disease

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
The importance of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) in cellular responses to extracellular signals is well established. Many years after discovery, our understanding of the intricacy of cAMP signaling has improved dramatically.
Mohamed Elnagdy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cholesterol as a modulator of cannabinoid receptor CB2 signaling

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Signaling through integral membrane G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) is influenced by lipid composition of cell membranes. By using novel high affinity ligands of human cannabinoid receptor CB2, we demonstrate that cholesterol increases basal ...
Alexei Yeliseev   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Serotonin Transporter Polymorphism (5-HTTLPR) and Alcohol Problems in Heavy Drinkers: Moderation by Depressive Symptoms. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Heavy alcohol use in young adults has been prospectively associated with a host of psychosocial and alcohol-related problems. Recent studies have supported the interaction between serotonin transporter polymorphism and adverse environmental factors, as a
Ray, Lara A, Tartter, Molly A
core   +3 more sources

Do patients who die from an alcohol-related condition ‘drift’ into areas of greater deprivation? Alcohol-related mortality and health selection theory in Scotland [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Health selection has been proposed to explain the patterning of alcohol-related mortality by area deprivation. This study investigated whether persons who die from alcohol-related conditions are more likely to experience social drift than ...
Gordon, Ruth   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Short- and long-term effects of ethanol administration in vivo on rat liver HMG-CoA reductase and cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase activities

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1977
Short- and long-term effects of ethanol on HMG-CoA reductase (EC 1.1.1.34) and cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase activities in rat liver have been investigated.
M R Lakshmanan, R L Veech
doaj   +1 more source

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