Results 161 to 170 of about 38,854 (208)
Microbial Alcohol, Aldehyde and Formate Ester Oxidoreductases
Formation of alcohols by natural processes takes place in the fermentative breakdown of sugars and the oxidative dissimilation of alkanes. In view of the wide-spreadness of these processes, it is understandable that many microbial species have the capacity to degrade these compounds.
Peter W. Van Ophem, Johannis A. Duine
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Quinone oxidoreductase, zeta-crystallin, glucose dehydrogenase, and alcohol dehydrogenase belong to a superfamily of medium-chain dehydrogenase/reductases. The crystal structures of Escherichia coli quinone oxidoreductase (QOR) and Thermoplasma acidophilum glucose dehydrogenase have recently been determined and are compared here with the well-known ...
Karen J. Edwards +5 more
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Microbial Alcohol/Aldehyde Oxidoreductases in Enantioselective Conversions
Microbes have an enormous diversity of alcohol and aldehyde oxidoreductases. A brief overview is given of the types known and of some novel ones discovered recently. Except from the classical, NAD-dependent, alcohol dehydrogenase (the long chain, zinc-containing type, EC 1.1.1.1), these enzymes are unexplored with respect to enantioselectivity.
Arie Geerlof +3 more
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Bacterial luciferase and oxidoreductase extracted from Vibrio harveyi were co-immobilised on cyanogen bromide-activated Sepharose 4B and used in a flow injection manifold for the rapid and sensitive determination of ethanol and alcohol dehydrogenase. The detection limits were 30 pmol for ethanol and 0.03 pmol for alcohol dehydrogenase.
Abdul Nabi, Paul J. Worsfold
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Glutathione reductase (Glr1) activity controls cellular glutathione and reactive oxygen species (ROS). We previously demonstrated two predominant methylglyoxal scavengers-NAD(H)-linked methylglyoxal oxidoreductase (Mgd1) and alcohol dehydrogenase 1 (Adh1)-in glutathione-depleted γ-glutamyl cysteinyl synthetase-disrupted Candida albicans.
Sa‐Ouk Kang, Min‐Kyu Kwak
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The oxidoreductases Lactobacillus brevis alcohol dehydrogenase (LBADH) and Candida parapsilosis carbonyl reductase (CPCR) are suitable catalysts for the reduction of ketones to afford enantiopure sec. alcohols. A broad variety of alkynones (1, 3, and 5) are accepted as substrates and the corresponding propargylic alcohols (2, 4, and 6) are obtained in ...
Thomas Schubert +3 more
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Flowthrough enzyme electrodes are reported for determinations of alcohol, lactate and glutamate. Oxidoreductases mixed with immobilized NAD+ cofactor are held between a suitable platinum electrode and a semipermeable membrane. The coenzyme is readily regenerated either directly by electrochemical oxidation or by using phenazine methosulphate (PMS+) as ...
Albertas Malinauskas, Juozas Kulys
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This paper describes the determination of stereospecificity of hydride transfer reaction of an alcohol dehydrogenase isolated from the archaebacterium Sulfolobus solfataricus. The 1H-NMR and EI-MS data indicate that the enzyme transfers the pro-R hydrogen from coenzyme to substrate and is therefore an A-specific dehydrogenase.
Antonio Trincone +5 more
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Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common forms of cancer in Western countries. CRC has been associated with genetic and lifestyle factors. Individual susceptibility to CRC may be due partly to variations in detoxification capacity in the gastrointestinal tract.
Elise M.J. van der Logt +7 more
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Acyclic monoterpene primary alcohol:NADP+ oxidoreductase, a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of monoterpene alcohols in plants, is unstable and has been only poorly characterized. However we have established conditions which stabilize the enzyme from Rauwolfia serpentina cells, and then purified it to homogeneity.
Hiromitsu Ikeda +6 more
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