Results 61 to 70 of about 10,944 (237)

Inhibitory Decay and Supercritical Brain Dynamics During Sleep Deprivation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep deprivation progressively shifts human brain dynamics from near‐critical toward supercritical states, as revealed by neuronal avalanche analysis of resting‐state fMRI. These changes track subjective sleep pressure rather than vigilance lapses and show marked network heterogeneity. A circuit model suggests that reduced inhibitory efficacy provides
Dai Zhang, Liqin Zhou, Rong Wang, Yuehua Han, Zhentao Zuo, Yanghua Tian, Ke Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Term Ambient Benzene Exposure and Brain Disorders Among Urban Adults: Effect Modification by Genetic Susceptibility and Potential Mediation by Plasma Proteins

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Low‐level ambient benzene exposure is associated with increased risks of multiple brain disorders in urban adults. Genetic susceptibility modifies these associations, while plasma proteomics points to potential biological pathways linking benzene exposure to adverse brain health.
Jianhui Guo, Xia Zhong, Petros Koutrakis, Carolina L. Zilli Vieira, Feifei Si, Yaqi Wang, Xinyao Lian, Yi Fan, Zhaokun Wang, Shaodan Huang, Jing Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphatidylethanol levels and their association with withdrawal severity among individuals with severe alcohol use disorder seeking inpatient withdrawal management

Frontiers in Psychiatry
IntroductionThis study aimed to determine if phosphatidylethanol (PEth) levels are associated with alcohol withdrawal severity among individuals seeking inpatient withdrawal management.MethodsA prospective study enrolled individuals undergoing alcohol ...
Jeong Hoo Lee, Jeong Hoo Lee, Veronica Szpak, Lisa W. Vercollone, Peter R. Chai, Peter R. Chai, Charlotte E. Goldfine, Charlotte E. Goldfine, Samuel Maddams, Joji Suzuki, Joji Suzuki   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A differential role for neuropeptides in acute and chronic adaptive responses to alcohol: behavioural and genetic analysis in Caenorhabditis elegans.

PLoS ONE, 2010
Prolonged alcohol consumption in humans followed by abstinence precipitates a withdrawal syndrome consisting of anxiety, agitation and in severe cases, seizures.
Philippa Mitchell, Richard Mould, James Dillon, Steven Glautier, Ioannis Andrianakis, Christopher James, Amanda Pugh, Lindy Holden-Dye, Vincent O'Connor   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metal‐Support Interaction Triggered Electronic Reconstruction in Pd/CoN‐Co4N Catalysts for Optimizing MEK Oxidation and Poisoning Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The strengthened EMSI in Pd/CoN‐Co4N induces electronic rearrangement, generating abundant Pd0 species in situ, modulating the Pd d‐band center to enhance O2 adsorption and MEK activation. Concurrently, it creates numerous Lewis acid sites that preferentially adsorb poisons and shield the active sites.
Yadi Wang, Chaoqian Ai, Cai Wang, Zeyu Jiang, Jialei Wan, Jingjing Wang, Xiangbo Feng, Chi He   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Brain‐Penetrant Nanobody Reveals GSK3β‐Driven Proline‐Directed Phosphorylation as a Master Regulator of Ischemic Neurodegeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A brain‐targeted nanoparticle enables delivery of a therapeutic nanobody (Nb.29E9) that inhibits pathogenic GSK3β signaling. This intervention restores AMPK/mTORC1/TGFβ homeostasis, attenuates neuroinflammation and oxidative stress, and promotes long‐term functional recovery after ischemic stroke.
Lan Li, Muyang Li, Lei Sun, Ying Yang, Yuanshun Wu, Ziyi Yin, Anni Wang, Peiyang Zhou, Shaoxiang Luo, Jian Chen, Jun Qin, Zhibing Ai, Zilong Yuan, Zhiqiang Dong, Min Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra‐Radiostable Covalent Conformationally Interlocked Networks Enabling a Universal Radiometal‐Labeling Platform for Cancer Radioembolization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conjugated poly(imide dioxime)‐based microspheres establish a radiometal coordination‐driven conformational interlocked network with ultra‐high radiostability. This platform enables low‐temperature, multi‐radionuclide labeling for SPECT/PET/MRI imaging and radionuclide therapy. Mechanistic insights from EXAFS and DFT reveal enhanced stability, while in
Xiao Xu, Zhenwen Zhao, Yangjie Wang, Zhigang Liu, Zhijie Liu, Xiaoling Li, Zhichen Mao, Lu Xu, Gan Lin, Gang Liu, Hongjuan Ma   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

EFFECT OF ALCOHOL-WITHDRAWAL ON PENTYLENETETRAZOL-INDUCED SEIZURES IN RATS: A PROTECTIVE FUNCTION OF VITAMIN C

Zagazig Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2002
Oxidative injury in the brain has been suggested as a common pathway of several neurologic diseases including epilepsy. Pentylenetetrazol (PTZ)-induced seizure is a proposed animal model of epilepsy. Further, animals have been shown to exhibit a PTZ-like
El-Sayed El-Awady
doaj   +1 more source

Autonomous High‐Throughput Characterization of Liquid‐Liquid Phase Behavior

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces an automated dual modality platform, combining asymmetric capacitance deviation and multiangle turbidimetry, for high‐throughput characterization of liquid‐liquid phase behavior across chemically diverse fluid systems. The platform enables miscibility classification, resolution of phase separation kinetics and emulsion stability ...
Tarek Eid, Maryam Ebrahimiazar, Mohammad Zargartalebi, David Sinton   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hydrogen Sulfide–Releasing Dynamic Hydrogel Modulates Coordinated Neurovascular, Immune, and Angiogenic Responses for Scar‐Suppressed Diabetic Wound Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ROS‐Responsive H2S Hydrogel (HAPPF) Coordinated Regeneration for High‐Quality Diabetic Wound Repair.A self‐regulating dynamic hydrogel is developed to deliver a fluorogenic H2S donor in response to excessive ROS. Released H2S acts as a master regulator to resolve chronic inflammation (M2 polarization), restore VEGF‐driven angiogenesis, and rebalance ...
Xuyang Ning, Ziqiang Zhou, Bangming Li, Hong Lu, Haoyang Wen, Zhoulong Huang, Gang Li, Ping Hu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source