Results 141 to 150 of about 1,665 (218)

Maternal and infant gut microbiome

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
The maternal–infant continuum involves critical windows of host–microbiota co‐adaptation. Preconception, maternal and paternal microbiomes modulate immunity and reproduction. During pregnancy, a gut–placenta axis emerges, where microbial metabolites influence fetal growth or contribute to complications like gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM ...
Huidi Wang   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE BUTYL ALCOHOL-ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL FERMENTATION

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1937
O.L. Osburn, R.W. Brown, C.H. Werkman
openaire   +1 more source

A gut microbiome‐lipid axis in early pregnancy is associated with metabolic dysregulation and diabetes risk

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Early‐pregnancy microbiome and lipidome profiling identified a microbiome‐glycosphingolipid axis associated with later gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) risk. In the prospective pregnancy cohort, women who later developed GDM showed altered gut microbial composition, enriched microbial lipid biosynthesis pathways, and broad plasma lipidomic changes ...
Zhonghan Sun   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disrupted Brain Structure and Function in Alzheimer's Disease Patients With Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) are highly prevalent in Alzheimer’s disease (AD), but the underlying mechanisms are unclear. This study aims to elucidate the neuropathological mechanisms underlying BPSD by investigating gray matter volume (GMV) and brain connectivity in AD patients with and without BPSD ...
Xuerui Pang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current strategies to enhance the target efficiency of advanced multifunctional ultrasound contrast agents in ischemic diseases

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract outlines a novel multifunctional ultrasound contrast agent for the diagnosis and treatment of ischemic diseases, along with innovative strategies to enhance its targeting efficiency. Abstract Ischemic diseases, such as myocardial infarction, stroke, and peripheral ischemia, are leading causes of death and disability worldwide ...
Yangyang Zhou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Colonic Barrier Dysfunction and Inflammation Induced by Nano‐/Micro‐Plastics Fibers in Mice via the FAK/NF‐κB/iNOS and TLR4/NF‐κB/iNOS Pathways

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As emerging environmental contaminants, nano‐ and micro‐plastics (NMPs) have drawn increasing research attention due to potential hazards to organisms. Particle shape is a key factor influencing the toxic effects of NMPs, and NMPs of different shapes cause varying degrees of tissue damage. We investigated the specific mechanisms of polystyrene
Yuting Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychometric Analysis of Scores on the GAD‐7 With University Students

open access: yesJournal of Counseling &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study explored the psychometric characteristics of the Generalized Anxiety Disorder seven‐item screener (GAD‐7) scores. The 568 US university student participant responses yielded a unidimensional factor structure with mostly excellent fit statistics.
Elizabeth L. Sweeting   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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