Results 101 to 110 of about 325,826 (332)

Assessment of Small Vessel Density Changes in Cerebral Autosomal Dominant Arteriopathy With Subcortical Infarcts and Leukoencephalophy (CADASIL) by High‐Resolution Black‐Blood MRI

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Direct assessments of cerebral small vessels in Cerebral Autosomal Dominant Arteriopathy with Subcortical Infarcts and Leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) remain a challenge. Purpose To investigate changes of cerebral small vessels in CADASIL using iso‐0.5 mm black‐blood MRI. Study Type Case control study.
Zidong Yang, Fanhua Guo, Steve Mendoza, Ziyang Huang, Yingying Li, Yunqing Ying, Xin Cheng, Qi Yang, Yonggang Shi, Danny J. J. Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sonographic Anatomy and Imaging of the Extracranial Component of the Hypoglossal Nerve (CNXII)

Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences, EarlyView.
The hypoglossal nerve (HN) provides motor innervation to tongue muscles responsible for tongue movement, speech, mastication, swallowing, respiratory functions and management of oral secretions. The intracranial component of the HN can be demonstrated on magnetic resonance imaging and the extracranial component can be demonstrated with sonographic ...
Michelle Fenech, Jodie Gallagher, Laurelie R. Wishart, Clare Berry, Michael Foster‐Greenwood   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors underlying the neurofunctional domains of the Addictions Neuroclinical Assessment assessed by a standardized neurocognitive battery

Translational Psychiatry
The Addictions Neuroclinical Assessment (ANA) is a neurobiologically-informed framework designed to understand the etiology and heterogeneity of Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD).
Tommy Gunawan, Jeremy W. Luk, Melanie L. Schwandt, Laura E. Kwako, Tonette Vinson, Yvonne Horneffer, David T. George, George F. Koob, Vijay A. Ramchandani, Nancy Diazgranados, David Goldman   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Limbic System in Co-Occurring Substance Use and Anxiety Disorders: A Narrative Review Using the RDoC Framework

Brain Sciences
Substance use disorders (SUDs) and anxiety disorders (ADs) are highly comorbid, a co-occurrence linked to worse clinical outcomes than either condition alone.
Esther R.-H. Lin, Faith N. Veenker, Peter Manza, Michele-Vera Yonga, Sarah Abey, Gene-Jack Wang, Nora D. Volkow   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alcoholism

Journal of Nepal Medical Association, 2003
NA
JNMA Editorial
doaj   +1 more source

Radiographic changes in the maxillary sinus following closed sinus augmentation

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the accuracy of 3‐dimensional (3D) imaging in detecting radiographic and morphological graft changes compared to traditional 2‐dimensional (2D) imaging. Additionally, the study aims to assess the distribution of graft material and the extent of resorption occurring between baseline ...
Jaret O. Simonsen, Michael P. Mills, Brian L. Mealey, Lea El Hachem, Hassem Geha, Kerri Font, Charles A. Powell   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pediatric liver transplant outcomes: A comparative analysis of steatotic donor grafts

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Hepatic steatosis impacts the quality of grafts, affecting transplant outcomes. Rising obesity rates and subsequent donor graft steatosis further influence the organ shortage crisis in pediatric liver transplantation (LT). Our study aimed to evaluate how donor steatosis modulates the outcomes of pediatric LT. Methods We analyzed the
Ahmad Anouti, Hamza Dahshi, Madhukar S. Patel, Thomas G. Cotter, Julie K. Heimbach, Sara Hassan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early life stress and body-mass-index modulate brain connectivity in alcohol use disorder

Translational Psychiatry
Early life stress (ELS) significantly increases susceptibility to alcohol use disorder (AUD) by affecting the interplay between the executive and the salience networks (SNs).
Khushbu Agarwal, Paule V. Joseph, Rui Zhang, Melanie L. Schwandt, Vijay A. Ramchandani, Nancy Diazgranados, David Goldman, Reza Momenan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

N–3 fatty acid deficiency in the rat pineal gland: effects on phospholipid molecular species composition and endogenous levels of melatonin and lipoxygenase products

Journal of Lipid Research, 1998
N–3 essential fatty acid deficiency affects a number of biological and physiological processes. In this study, we investigated the effect of n–3 essential fatty acid status on two key pineal biochemical functions, melatonin production and lipoxygenation,
Hongjian Zhang, Jillonne H. Hamilton, Norman Salem, Jr., Hee-Yong Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source