Results 71 to 80 of about 135 (134)

Evolution of gene expression across brain regions in behaviourally divergent deer mice

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, EarlyView.
Abstract The evolution of innate behaviours is ultimately due to genetic variation likely acting in the nervous system. Gene regulation may be particularly important because it can evolve in a modular brain‐region specific fashion through the concerted action of cis‐ and trans‐regulatory changes.
Andreas F. Kautt   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression patterns of melanin‐related genes are linked to crypsis and conspicuousness in a pumpkin toadlet

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, EarlyView.
Abstract Colour signals play pivotal roles in different communication systems, and the evolution of these characters has been associated with behavioural ecology, integumentary production processes and perceptual mechanisms of the species involved. Here, we present the first insight into the molecular and histological basis of skin colour polymorphism ...
Juliane P. C. Monteiro   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Whole‐Genome Sequencing and Phenotyping Reveal Specific Adaptations of Lachancea thermotolerans to the Winemaking Environment

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Adaptation to the environment plays an essential role in yeast evolution as a consequence of selective pressures. Lachancea thermotolerans, a yeast related to fermentation and one of the current trends in wine technology research, has undergone an anthropisation process, leading to a notable genomic and phenomic differentiation.
Javier Vicente   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pleomorphic adenoma and carcinoma ex‐pleomorphic adenoma tumorigenesis: A proteomic analysis

open access: yesOral Diseases, Volume 31, Issue 3, Page 865-878, March 2025.
Abstract Objectives To conduct a comprehensive proteomic analysis of normal salivary gland tissue, pleomorphic adenoma (PA), and carcinoma ex‐pleomorphic adenoma (CXPA), and validate the proteomic findings using immunohistochemistry. Methods Six normal salivary gland tissues, seven PA and seven CXPA samples underwent laser microdissection followed by ...
Virgílio Gonzales Zanella   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Manipulation of the brown glume and internode 1 gene leads to alterations in the colouration of lignified tissues, lignin content and pathogen resistance in wheat

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 23, Issue 5, Page 1548-1564, May 2025.
Summary Lignin is a crucial component of the cell wall, providing mechanical support and protection against biotic and abiotic stresses. However, little is known about wheat lignin‐related mutants and their roles in pathogen defence. Here, we identified an ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS)‐derived Aegilops tauschii mutant named brown glume and internode 1 ...
Lei Hua   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteome Reprogramming and Acquired Stress Tolerance in Potato Cells Exposed to Acute or Stepwise Water Deficit

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, Volume 48, Issue 5, Page 2875-2894, May 2025.
ABSTRACT Water deficit negatively impacts crop productivity and quality. Plants face these challenges by adjusting biological processes and molecular functions according to the intensity and duration of the stress. The cultivated potato (Solanum tuberosum) is considered sensitive to water deficit, thus breeding efforts are needed to enhance its ...
Elisa Cappetta   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Genome‐Wide Association Screen for Genes Affecting Leaf Trichome Development and Epidermal Metal Accumulation in Arabidopsis

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, Volume 48, Issue 5, Page 3708-3734, May 2025.
ABSTRACT To identify novel genes engaged in plant epidermal development, we characterized the phenotypic variability of rosette leaf epidermis of 310 sequenced Arabidopsis thaliana accessions, focusing on trichome shape and distribution, compositional characteristics of the trichome cell wall, and histologically detectable metal ion distribution.
Radek Bezvoda   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Holistic Investigation of Arabidopsis Proteomes Altered in Chloroplast Biogenesis and Retrograde Signalling Identifies PsbO as a Key Regulator of Chloroplast Quality Control

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Communication between the diverse compartments of plant cells relies on an intricate network of molecular interactions that orchestrate organellar development and adaptation to environmental conditions. Plastid‐to‐nucleus signalling pathways play a key role in relaying information from developing, mature, and damaged or disintegrating ...
Dario Di Silvestre   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tolerance to Phosphorus Deficiency Improves Seed Phytic Acid‐to‐Iron Molar Ratios in Common Bean

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Although significant advances have been achieved in the biofortification of common beans to overcome deficiencies in Zinc (Zn) and iron (Fe), the mechanisms involved remain poorly understood. We thus explored the relationships between phosphorus nutrition and Zn and Fe accumulation in four bean genotypes (Edar, Nizok, Colorado and Chimbolos ...
Barbara Karpinska, Christine H. Foyer
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptomic analysis of the mandibular gland genes associated with reproductive dominance in Apis mellifera capensis Esch. parasitic workers

open access: yesPhysiological Entomology, EarlyView.
Biosynthesis of the fatty acid components of the Apis mellifera mandibular gland pheromones takes place in a stepwise manner. Differential gene expression in the mandibular gland tissue of workers from two subspecies of African honey bees with differing reproductive potentials and at two age groups was investigated.
Fiona Nelima Mumoki   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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