Results 21 to 30 of about 1,162 (146)

Geoeffectiveness of Interplanetary Alfvén Waves. I. Magnetopause Magnetic Reconnection and Directly Driven Substorms

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
In particular during the descending phase of the solar cycle, Alfvén waves in the high-speed solar wind streams are a major form of interplanetary disturbances.
Lei Dai   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Europa is Embedded in Non‐Maxwellian, Anisotropic Electron Distributions

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 6, 28 March 2026.
Abstract In September 2022, the Juno spacecraft flew by Europa, providing new insight into the electron pitch angle and energy distributions via the Jovian Auroral Distributions Experiment electron analyzers (JADE‐E). We fit these observations with two anisotropic kappa distributions (cold and hot), accounting for spacecraft potential, which we find to
S. P. Ellis   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alfvén Wave Conversion to Low Frequency Fast Magnetosonic Waves in Magnetar Magnetospheres

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Rapid shear motion of magnetar crust can launch Alfvén waves into the magnetosphere. The dissipation of the Alfvén waves has been theorized to power the X-ray bursts characteristic of magnetars.
Dominic Bernardi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Auroral vortex street formed by the magnetosphere–ionosphere coupling instability [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae, 2015
By performing three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations including Alfvén eigenmode perturbations most unstable to the ionospheric feedback effects, we examined the auroral vortex street that often appears just before substorm onset.
Y. Hiraki
doaj   +1 more source

Short‐Term Variability of Jupiter's Satellite Footprints as Spotted by JWST

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract We present the main Alfvén wing (MAW) spots of Io and Europa as observed by the Near‐Infrared Spectrograph onboard the James Webb Space Telescope. These auroral footprint features have been measured previously, but only in emission. Here, the derived ionospheric H3+ ${\mathrm{H}}_{3}^{+}$ emission, temperature and column density are reported ...
Katie L. Knowles   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measurement of Energy Reduction of Inertial Alfvén Waves Propagating through Parallel Gradients in the Alfvén Speed

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We have studied the propagation of inertial Alfvén waves through parallel gradients in the Alfvén speed using the Large Plasma Device at the University of California, Los Angeles. The reflection and transmission of Alfvén waves through inhomogeneities in
Garima Joshi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coronal heating and wind acceleration by nonlinear Alfvén waves – global simulations with gravity, radiation, and conduction [PDF]

open access: yesNonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 2008
We review our recent results of global one-dimensional (1-D) MHD simulations for the acceleration of solar and stellar winds. We impose transverse photospheric motions corresponding to the granulations, which generate outgoing Alfvén waves.
T. K. Suzuki
doaj  

Fully Kinetic Simulations of Ion‐Acoustic Waves in Asymmetric Reconnection With Cold Ions

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract In collisionless plasma, ion‐acoustic wave (IAW) is an important candidate for enhancing resistivity and viscosity, yet their presence and role in magnetic reconnection remain poorly understood. Here, we employ 2.5‐D particle‐in‐cell simulations to investigate IAWs in asymmetric magnetopause reconnection involving a cold ion population ...
Liangjin Song   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alfvén waves in the magnetosphere generated by shock wave/plasmapause interaction

open access: yesSolar-Terrestrial Physics, 2019
We study Alfvén waves generated in the magnetosphere during the passage of an interplanetary shock wave. After shock wave passage, the oscillations with typical Alfvén wave dispersion have been detected in spacecraft observations inside the magnetosphere.
Leonovich A.S.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

STABILITY OF ALFVEN WINGS IN HMHD

open access: yesAnales (Asociación Física Argentina), 2021
A conducting source moving uniformly through a magnetized plasma generates, among a variety of perturbations,Alfvén waves. Alfvén waves can build up structures in the plasma called Alfvén wings.
P. A. Sallago
doaj   +1 more source

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