Results 51 to 60 of about 6,238,484 (290)
Screening for lung cancer: A systematic review of overdiagnosis and its implications
Low‐dose computed tomography (CT) screening for lung cancer may increase overdiagnosis compared to no screening, though the risk is likely low versus chest X‐ray. Our review of 8 trials (84 660 participants) shows added costs. Further research with strict adherence to modern nodule management strategies may help determine the extent to which ...
Fiorella Karina Fernández‐Sáenz +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Liquid biopsy epigenetics: establishing a molecular profile based on cell‐free DNA
Cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) fragments in plasma from cancer patients carry epigenetic signatures reflecting their cells of origin. These epigenetic features include DNA methylation, nucleosome modifications, and variations in fragmentation. This review describes the biological properties of each feature and explores optimal strategies for harnessing cfDNA ...
Christoffer Trier Maansson +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Distributed Bayesian Filtering using Logarithmic Opinion Pool for Dynamic Sensor Networks [PDF]
The discrete-time Distributed Bayesian Filtering (DBF) algorithm is presented for the problem of tracking a target dynamic model using a time-varying network of heterogeneous sensing agents.
Bandyopadhyay, Saptarshi, Chung, Soon-Jo
core +1 more source
Dense symmetric temporal alignment learning for human pose estimation [PDF]
Human pose estimation aims to locate the human joint positions from images or videos. This problem has drawn increasing attention and wide applications in autonomous driving, motion analysis, and intelligence robotics.
Guang Xv, Xingchen Wu
doaj +2 more sources
Clinical trials on PARP inhibitors in urothelial carcinoma (UC) showed limited efficacy and a lack of predictive biomarkers. We propose SLFN5, SLFN11, and OAS1 as UC‐specific response predictors. We suggest Talazoparib as the better PARP inhibitor for UC than Olaparib.
Jutta Schmitz +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Foggy Drone Teacher: Domain Adaptive Drone Detection Under Foggy Conditions
With the growing use of drones, efficient detection algorithms are crucial, especially under adverse weather conditions. Most existing drone detection algorithms perform well only in clear weather, resulting in significant performance drops in foggy ...
Guida Zheng +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Cytoplasmic p21 promotes stemness of colon cancer cells via activation of the NFκB pathway
Cytoplasmic p21 promotes colorectal cancer stem cell (CSC) features by destabilizing the NFκB–IκB complex, activating NFκB signaling, and upregulating BCL‐xL and COX2. In contrast to nuclear p21, cytoplasmic p21 enhances spheroid formation and stemness transcription factor CD133.
Arnatchai Maiuthed +10 more
wiley +1 more source
(Semi-)External Algorithms for Graph Partitioning and Clustering
In this paper, we develop semi-external and external memory algorithms for graph partitioning and clustering problems. Graph partitioning and clustering are key tools for processing and analyzing large complex networks.
Akhremtsev, Yaroslav +2 more
core +1 more source
A Knowledge Representation and Reasoning System for Multimodal Neuroimaging Studies
Multimodal neuroimaging analyses are of major interest for both research and clinical practice, enabling the combined evaluation of the structure and function of the human brain. These analyses generate large volumes of data and consequently increase the
Ana Coelho +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Algorithms, Algorithms, Algorithms [PDF]
James Bret Michael, Jeffrey Voas
openaire +1 more source

