Results 61 to 70 of about 11,984,557 (361)
, 2012 In terms of the concepts of state and state transition, a new heuristic random search algorithm named state transition algorithm is proposed. For continuous function optimization problems, four special transformation operators called rotation ...
A. H. Wright +33 more
core +1 more source
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.In this work, we reveal how different enzyme binding configurations influence the fluorescence decay of NAD(P)H in live cells using time‐resolved anisotropy imaging and fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM). Mathematical modelling shows that the redox states of the NAD and NADP pools govern these configurations, shaping their fluorescence ...
Thomas S. Blacker +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Analysis of Algorithms and Partial Algorithms [PDF]
, 2016 We present an alternative methodology for the analysis of algorithms, based on the concept of expected discounted reward. This methodology naturally handles algorithms that do not always terminate, so it can (theoretically) be used with partial algorithms for undecidable problems, such as those found in artificial general intelligence (AGI) and ...
openaire +3 more sources
Algorithm Instance Games [PDF]
, 2014 This paper introduces algorithm instance games (AIGs) as a conceptual classification applying to games in which outcomes are resolved from joint strategies algorithmically.
Johnson, Samuel D., Lu, Tsai-Ching
core
, 2012 We propose a simple distributed algorithm for balancing indivisible tokens on graphs. The algorithm is completely deterministic, though it tries to imitate (and enhance) a random algorithm by keeping the accumulated rounding errors as small as possible.
Lovász L. +5 more
core +2 more sources
Development of visible light‐sensitive human neuropsin (OPN5) via single amino acid substitution
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.The present study determines a key amino acid residue, Lys91, for defining UV sensitivity of human OPN5. Heterologous action spectroscopy of the wild type and K91 mutants of OPN5 in HEK293T cells reveals that substitution of Lys91 with neutral (alanine) or acidic amino acids (glutamic or aspartic acids) causes substantial shifts in spectral sensitivity
Yusuke Sakai +2 more
wiley +1 more source
An algorithm for the T-countAn algorithm for the T-count
Quantum Information and Computation, 2014 We consider quantum circuits composed of Clifford and $T$ gates. In this context the $T$ gate has a special status since it confers universal computation when added to the (classically simulable) Clifford gates. However it can be very expensive to implement fault-tolerantly.
Michele Mosca +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
A Knowledge Representation and Reasoning System for Multimodal Neuroimaging Studies
Inteligencia Artificial, 2017 Multimodal neuroimaging analyses are of major interest for both research and clinical practice, enabling the combined evaluation of the structure and function of the human brain. These analyses generate large volumes of data and consequently increase the
Ana Coelho +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.There is an unmet need in metastatic breast cancer patients to monitor therapy response in real time. In this study, we show how a noninvasive and affordable strategy based on sequencing of plasma samples with longitudinal tracking of tumour fraction paired with a statistical model provides valuable information on treatment response in advance of the ...
Emma J. Beddowes +20 more
wiley +1 more source
Appearance-Based Gaze Estimation Method Using Static Transformer Temporal Differential Network
Mathematics, 2023 Gaze behavior is important and non-invasive human–computer interaction information that plays an important role in many fields—including skills transfer, psychology, and human–computer interaction.
Yujie Li +4 more
doaj +1 more source