Results 11 to 20 of about 8,117 (256)
Algorithmic governance: A modes of governance approach [PDF]
AbstractThis article examines how modes of governance are reconfigured as a result of using algorithms in the governance process. We argue that deploying algorithmic systems creates a shift toward a special form of design‐based governance, with power exercisedex antevia choice architectures defined through protocols, requiring lower levels of ...
Daria Gritsenko, Matthew Wood
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Algorithms, Governance, and Governmentality [PDF]
Algorithms, or rather algorithmic actions, are seen as problematic because they are inscrutable, automatic, and subsumed in the flow of daily practices. Yet, they are also seen to be playing an important role in organizing opportunities, enacting certain categories, and doing what David Lyon calls “social sorting.” Thus, there is a general concern that
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Digital technologies have provided governments across the world with new tools of political and social control. The development of algorithmic governance in China is particularly alarming, where plans have been released to develop a digital Social Credit
Sheng Zou
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Cities are increasingly expected to achieve environmentally sustainable outcomes while simultaneously adapting to rapid technological transformation and growing governance complexity.
Khoren Mkhitaryan +4 more
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The Role of Algorithmic Governance in Charitable Organizations’ Decision-Making: Opportunities and Threats of Shadow Management [PDF]
Introduction The increasing integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) governance into social sectors, particularly non-profit organizations, has made algorithms a core component of management processes for aid allocation, needs assessment, and project ...
Yasaman Charyani Zanjani +2 more
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Governance by algorithms [PDF]
Algorithms are increasingly often cited as one of the fundamental shaping devices of our daily, immersed-in-information existence. Their importance is acknowledged, their performance scrutinised in numerous contexts. Yet, a lot of what constitutes 'algorithms' beyond their broad definition as “encoded procedures for transforming input data into a ...
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Artificial intelligence has become constitutive of smart city governance, yet data and algorithmic challenges remain analytically separated in existing scholarship, obscuring their recursive coupling and consequences for the built environment.
Cheng Wang, Yu Wang, Yaojie Sun
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ABSTRACT Background Japan has one of the highest dialysis prevalence rates worldwide and a shrinking, aging population. Whether dialysis burden has entered a sustained post‐peak phase or whether recent declines partly reflect pandemic‐related disruptions remains uncertain.
Hatice Şahin +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Algorithmic decisions in education governance: implications and challenges
In this perspective article, I explore the implications of artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled algorithmic decisions on education governance. Three main questions are explored: (1) Are algorithmic decisions de facto policy decisions?
Yinying Wang
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Structural insights and therapeutic targets in Acinetobacter baumannii capsule biosynthesis
Hypervirulent KL49 A. baumannii's capsular polysaccharide contains the nonulosonic acid 8‐epi‐Leg5,7Ac2, synthesized by epimerization via ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC. Crystal structures of ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC reveal their role in CMP‐Leg5,7Ac2 synthesis and regioselective C8 epimerization.
Woo Cheol Lee +7 more
wiley +1 more source

