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Adjusted Kolmogorov Complexity of Binary Words with Empirical Entropy Normalization [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy
Kolmogorov complexity of a finite binary word reflects both algorithmic structure and the empirical distribution of symbols appearing in the word. Words with symbol frequencies far from one half belong to smaller combinatorial classes and therefore ...
Brani Vidakovic
doaj   +2 more sources

Freedom under algorithms: how unpredictable and asocial management erodes free choice [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Artificial Intelligence
This article examines the impact of algorithmic management on individual freedom. To orient this exploration, I draw on the (feminist) conception of liberty as the choosing subject.
Robert Donoghue
doaj   +2 more sources

Typical = Random

open access: yesAxioms, 2023
This expository paper advocates an approach to physics in which “typicality” is identified with a suitable form of algorithmic randomness. To this end various theorems from mathematics and physics are reviewed.
Klaas Landsman
doaj   +1 more source

Algorithmic Randomness and Capacity of Closed Sets [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science, 2011
We investigate the connection between measure, capacity and algorithmic randomness for the space of closed sets. For any computable measure m, a computable capacity T may be defined by letting T(Q) be the measure of the family of closed sets K which have
Douglas Cenzer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Algorithmic randomness for Doob's martingale convergence theorem in continuous time [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science, 2014
We study Doob's martingale convergence theorem for computable continuous time martingales on Brownian motion, in the context of algorithmic randomness. A characterization of the class of sample points for which the theorem holds is given. Such points are
Bjørn Kjos-Hanssen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computational Creativity and Aesthetics with Algorithmic Information Theory

open access: yesEntropy, 2021
We build an analysis based on the Algorithmic Information Theory of computational creativity and extend it to revisit computational aesthetics, thereby, improving on the existing efforts of its formulation.
Tiasa Mondol, Daniel G. Brown
doaj   +1 more source

Approximations of algorithmic and structural complexity validate cognitive-behavioral experimental results

open access: yesFrontiers in Computational Neuroscience, 2023
Being able to objectively characterize the intrinsic complexity of behavioral patterns resulting from human or animal decisions is fundamental for deconvolving cognition and designing autonomous artificial intelligence systems.
Hector Zenil   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Black Holes and Complexity via Constructible Universe

open access: yesUniverse, 2020
The relation of randomness and classical algorithmic computational complexity is a vast and deep subject by itself. However, already, 1-randomness sequences call for quantum mechanics in their realization.
Jerzy Król, Paweł Klimasara
doaj   +1 more source

Re-Consolidating First-Order Masking Schemes

open access: yesTransactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems, 2020
Application of masking, known as the most robust and reliable countermeasure to side-channel analysis attacks, on various cryptographic algorithms has dedicated a lion’s share of research to itself.
Aein Rezaei Shahmirzadi, Amir Moradi
doaj   +3 more sources

Algorithmically probable mutations reproduce aspects of evolution, such as convergence rate, genetic memory and modularity [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2018
Natural selection explains how life has evolved over millions of years from more primitive forms. The speed at which this happens, however, has sometimes defied formal explanations when based on random (uniformly distributed) mutations.
Santiago Hernández-Orozco   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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