Results 41 to 50 of about 243 (214)

A randomized maximum-flow algorithm [PDF]

open access: yes30th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science, 1989
Summary: A randomized algorithm for computing a maximum flow is presented. For an \(n\)-vertex \(m\)-edge network, the running time is \(O(nm + n^2 (\log n)^2)\) with probability at least \(1 - 2^{- \sqrt {nm}}\). The algorithm is always correct, and in the worst case runs in \(O(nm \log n)\) time.
Cheriyan, J., Hagerup, T.
openaire   +2 more sources

Calculated error

open access: yesA Peer-Reviewed Journal About, 2019
This paper proposes a reconsideration of the aesthetic category of ‘glitch’ and advocates for a more careful theorisation around indexing — in the sense of both locating and naming — errors of a digital kind.
Carleigh Morgan
doaj   +1 more source

The role of miR‐335‐5p in the redifferentiation of BRAF p.V600E thyroid cancers

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The BRAF p.V600E mutation promotes thyroid cancer dedifferentiation and radioiodine resistance. Using a network approach, we identified miR‐335‐5p as a key regulator of BRAF‐mutated thyroid tumors. Restoring miR‐335‐5p increased thyroid‐specific gene expression and iodine uptake in cells and organoids.
Valeria Pecce   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Monad for Randomized Algorithms

open access: yesElectronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science, 2016
AbstractIn this paper, we introduce a monad of random choice for domains that does not suffer from the main two drawbacks of the probabilistic powerdomain. It is not known whether any Cartesian closed category of domains is closed under the probabilistic powerdomain, but the Cartesian closed category BCD is closed under this monad of random choice ...
openaire   +1 more source

On the equivalence between classically verifiable position verification and certified randomness

open access: yesNature Communications
Gate-based quantum computers can accelerate computational tasks beyond classical capabilities. Random circuit sampling is a task that has experimentally demonstrated algorithmic quantum advantage on near-term devices, but its practical utility has been ...
Fatih Kaleoglu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Boltzmann Entropy and Randomness Tests

open access: yesEntropy
In the context of the dynamical systems of classical mechanics, we introduce two new notions called “algorithmic fine-grain and coarse-grain entropy”.
Peter Gács
doaj   +1 more source

Probabilistic Analysis of Pattern Formation in Monotonic Self-Assembly. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Inspired by biological systems, self-assembly aims to construct complex structures. It functions through piece-wise, local interactions among component parts and has the potential to produce novel materials and devices at the nanoscale.
Tyler G Moore   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Keratin 19 as a prognostic marker and contributing factor of metastasis and chemoresistance in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Keratin 19 (KRT19) is overexpressed in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer with high levels of Kallikrein‐related peptidases (KLK) 4–7 and is associated with poor survival. In vivo analyses demonstrate that elevated KRT19 increases peritoneal tumour burden.
Sophia Bielesch   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Randomness representation in turbulent flows with Kolmogorov complexity (In laminar-turbulent transition due to periodic injection in an inlet boundary layer in a circular pipe)

open access: yesNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu, 2015
The complexity or randomness of the laminar-turbulent transition process of an inlet boundary layer in a circular pipe was analyzed by use of Kolmogorov complexity which is a very important measure of the randomness of various events. In the inlet region
Masashi ICHIMIYA   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel quinazolinone insulin receptor inhibitor and its synergy with an EGFR inhibitor in glucose‐driven glioblastoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The novel styrylquinazolinone‐based molecule W1B effectively suppresses glioblastoma by inhibiting IGF1R and EGFR. In high‐glucose microenvironments driving tumor resistance, W1B acts synergistically with the EGFR inhibitor dacomitinib. This combination safely blocks compensatory survival signaling in zebrafish xenograft models. Showcasing promising in
Patryk Rurka   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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