Results 41 to 50 of about 30,414 (192)

Effects of Connective Tissue Growth Factor on the Cell Viability, Proliferation, Osteogenic Capacity and mRNA Expression of Stem Cell Spheroids

Applied Sciences, 2021
Background: Connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) is a cellular communication network factor family protein involved in many cellular functions. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of CTGF on the proliferation, osteogenic capacity ...
Abdullah Zaki Alnahash, Young-Min Song, Sae-Kyung Min, Hyun-Jin Lee, Min-Ji Kim, Yoon-Hee Park, Je-Uk Park, Jun-Beom Park   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomimetic Gradient Hydrogels Regulate Osteochondral Regeneration Microenvironment Remodeling via Spatiotemporal Programming Engineering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Electric field‑driven continuous gradient hydrogel GHZF4 achieves spatiotemporal growth factor release, modulates immune microenvironment, angiogenesis and osteochondral differentiation. It realizes cell‑free functional osteochondral repair in rat/rabbit models, offering a promising biomimetic strategy for gradient tissue regeneration.
Xiaolian Niu, Shengzhao Xiao, Di Huang, Xuesong Wang, Yanwei Cao, Xiaodan Sun, Nicholas Dunne, Xiaoming Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ubiquitination of ACSL4 by Parkin Suppresses Ferroptosis and Rescues Glucocorticoid‐Induced Bone Loss

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
GCs reduce Parkin, leading to ACSL4 accumulation and PUFA‐phospholipid‐driven ferroptosis in BMSCs, which impairs osteogenesis and promotes adipogenesis, causing GIOP. Parkin restoration (via OE‐Parkin or Parkin‐LNP@DSS6) ubiquitinates and degrades ACSL4, inhibiting ferroptosis, rescuing bone formation, and rescues GIOP bone loss.
Li‐jiang Han, Jian‐sen Miao, Yi‐feng Shi, Yi‐ting Tu, Yu‐zhe Lin, Lin‐Jie Chen, Bing‐hao Lin, Hua‐lin Li, Xuan‐qi Zheng, Hong‐qiang Wu, Hai‐xiao Liu, Lei Yang, Ai‐min Wu, Zhen Lin, Jian Xiao, Gang Zheng, Chen Jin   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determination of Trace Amounts of Boron in Polysilicon by Differential Pulse Voltammetry After Hydrofluoric Acid/Nitric Acid Treatment

International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 2011
A voltammetric method for the determination of trace amounts of boron in polysilicon is proposed. The effects of several chemicals and instrumental variables were studied, and optimized operating conditions were identified.
Changjuan Guo, Yanfang Huang, Mengting Zhong, He Li, Yanhui Sun, Hongyu Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Programmable Calcification Nanoplatform for Loco‐Regional Calcification‐Immune Hepatocellular Carcinoma Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An in situ‐grown BP‐CaO2 nanoplatform supplies coordinated Ca2+, endogenous phosphate, and oxidative stress to convert tumor calcification from a passive endpoint into an active immune‐remodeling process. Widespread hydroxyapatite deposition is visualized by CT, while multi‐omics reveals MCOLN2 as a calcium‐responsive mediator linking biomineralization
Long Liu, Peng Li, Zhixiang Lu, Shuqin Xu, Juanjuan Wang, Kai Ma, Haodong Yu, Can Zhou, Hu Chen, Gang Liu, Yi Lyu, Shuang Bai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adjusting UV‐Vis Spectrum of Alizarin by Insertion of Auxochromes

ChemistryOpen
First synthesized in 1868, alizarin became one of the first synthetic dyes and was widely used as a red dye in the textile industry, making it more affordable and readily available than the traditional red dyes derived from natural sources.
Zahra Noori, Dr. Ibério deP. R. Moreira, Prof. Dr. Josep Maria Bofill, Prof. Dr. Jordi Poater   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

QRICH1 Disrupts Endoplasmic Reticulum Homeostasis and Amplifies NF‐κB Signaling in Periodontal Ligament Stem Cells to Exacerbate Diabetic Periodontitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
QRICH1 has been established as a key factor contributing to impaired osteogenic potential and accelerated apoptosis of PDLSCs in diabetic periodontitis. QRICH1 not only significantly enhances UPR‐associated apoptotic signaling but also amplifies NF‐κB‐mediated inflammatory responses. Its inhibition restores osteogenic capacity and reduces alveolar bone
Han Li, Xiaoyu Yang, He Wang, Yunchun Kuang, Yiyao Hu, Houxuan Li, Shuhong Li, Deping Zeng, Jie Li, Jinlin Song   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Assisted Engineering of Glycyrrhizic Acid/Simvastatin Nanocrystals for Multifunctional Treatment of Bacterial Osteomyelitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Through AI‐assisted screening from FDA‐approved API to overcome the limitations of bacterial osteomyelitis treatment, glycyrrhizic acid and simvastatin are identified as a multifunctional combination capable of self‐assembling into mechanism‐targeting nanocrystals that effectively neutralize reactive oxygen species, suppress M1 macrophage polarization,
Yu Han, Yao Zhao, Chengbo Yang, Miao Niu, Jun Dai, Quanxin Ning, Kai Xiao, Jinzheng Liang, Wensheng Zhang, Liang Wang, Dan Shao, Dongsong Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

YAP1‐Driven Pathogenic Fibro‐Adipogenic Progenitors Secrete IL‐6 and FGF21 to Mediate Muscle‐Bone Crosstalk and Promote Bone Loss

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fibro‐adipogenic progenitors (FAPs) in atrophic muscle undergo YAP1‐driven pathogenic activation, secreting IL‐6 and FGF21 as bone‐catabolic myokines that mediate muscle‐bone crosstalk and promote bone loss. Genetic or pharmacological targeting of this YAP1‐FAP‐myokine axis rescues skeletal deterioration, identifying FAP‐derived myokines as therapeutic
Xiaoyu Cai, Tao Xu, Rui Ma, Weikun Meng, Shutao Gao, Yakefu Abulizi, Alafate Kahaer, Chuanhui Xun, Maierdan Maimaiti, Rui Cao, Weidong Liang, Polati Maimaiti, Qiang Deng, Jun Sheng, Ting Wang, Mingchong Liu, Weibin Sheng   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gαi1/3 Are Essential for BMP2‐Induced Osteogenesis by Bridging BMP Receptors to the Gab1 Signaling Complex

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Gαi1/3 protein is a crucial connecting protein closely related to the signal transduction process of bone formation‐related cytokines such as BMP2. Gαi1/3 mediates downstream signaling pathways such as Smads and MAPK by binding to adaptor proteins like Gab1, thereby promoting the osteogenic effect of BMSCs.
Huajian Shan, Chaowen Bai, Yifei Zhu, Chenyang Xu, Sonngtao Li, Qize Sun, Chang She, Jinyu Bai, Cong Cao, Yitian Yang, Xiaozhong Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source