The AlkB family consists of Fe(II)- and α-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases that can catalyze demethylation on a variety of substrates, such as RNA and DNA, subsequently affecting tumor progression and prognosis.
Geting Wu +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Alkbh1 is a mammalian homolog of the Escherichia coli DNA repair enzyme AlkB, an Fe(II) and 2-oxoglutarate dependent dioxygenase that removes alkyl lesions from DNA bases. The human homolog ALKBH1 has been associated with six different enzymatic activities including DNA, mRNA, or tRNA hydroxylation, cleavage at abasic (AP) sites in DNA, as well as ...
Tina Müller +3 more
openalex +5 more sources
Nucleic acid methylations are important genetic and epigenetic biomarkers. The formation and removal of these markers is related to either methylation or demethylation.
Zhiyuan Peng +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Bioinformatic mapping of AlkB homology domains in viruses [PDF]
Abstract Background AlkB-like proteins are members of the 2-oxoglutarate- and Fe(II)-dependent oxygenase superfamily. In Escherichia coli the protein protects RNA and DNA against damage from methylating agents.
Drabløs Finn, Bratlie Marit S
openaire +3 more sources
Structure and function prediction of human homologue hABH5 of _E. coli_ ALKB5 using in silico approach [PDF]
Newly discovered human homologues of ALKB protein have shown the activity of DNA damaging drugs, used for cancer therapy. Little is known about the structure and function of hABH5, one of the members of this superfamily.
Ambarish Sharan Vidyarthi +2 more
core +5 more sources
Molecular Cloning and Functional Analysis of a Human cDNA Encoding an Escherichia Coli AlkB Homolog, a Protein Involved in DNA Alkylation Damage Repair [PDF]
The Escherichia coli AlkB protein is involved in protecting cells against mutation and cell death induced specifically by SN2-type alkylating agents such as methyl methanesulfonate (MMS). A human cDNA encoding a polypeptide homologous to E.coli AlkB was discovered by searching a database of expressed sequence tags (ESTs) derived from high throughput ...
Y.-F. Wei +3 more
openalex +3 more sources
The AlkB Family of Fe(II)/α-Ketoglutarate-dependent Dioxygenases: Repairing Nucleic Acid Alkylation Damage and Beyond [PDF]
The AlkB family of Fe(II)- and α-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases is a class of ubiquitous direct reversal DNA repair enzymes that remove alkyl adducts from nucleobases by oxidative dealkylation.
Delaney, James C. +4 more
core +1 more source
Adaptive Response Enzyme AlkB Preferentially Repairs 1-Methylguanine and 3-Methylthymine Adducts in Double-Stranded DNA [PDF]
The AlkB protein is a repair enzyme that uses an α-ketoglutarate/Fe(II)-dependent mechanism to repair alkyl DNA adducts. AlkB has been reported to repair highly susceptible substrates, such as 1-methyladenine and 3-methylcytosine, more efficiently in ss ...
Bian, Ke +8 more
core +1 more source
1,N 6 -α-hydroxypropanoadenine, the acrolein adduct to adenine, is a substrate for AlkB dioxygenase [PDF]
1,N6-α-hydroxypropanoadenine (HPA) is an exocyclic DNA adduct of acrolein – an environmental pollutant and endocellular oxidative stress product. Escherichia coli AlkB dioxygenase belongs to the superfamily of α-ketoglutarate (αKG)- and iron-dependent ...
Dylewska, Małgorzata +4 more
core +1 more source
A nonradioactive restriction enzyme-mediated assay to detect DNA repair by Fe(II)/2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase [PDF]
The Escherichia coli DNA repair enzyme AlkB belongs to the Fe(II)/2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase family. It removes methyl groups from 1-methyl adenine (1-meA) and 3-methyl cytosine (3-meC) lesions present in single-stranded DNA by oxidative ...
K, Naveena, Roy, Anindya, S, Gururaj
core +1 more source

