Results 41 to 50 of about 5,950 (136)

Re‐thinking peripheral dysfunctions in obesity: The emerging role of sulphaceutics and sulphanutraceutics

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Obesity is a chronic, relapsing, multisystem disease in which cardiometabolic risk arises from excess adiposity and progressive dysfunction of peripheral organs, ultimately disrupting endocrine and metabolic crosstalk among tissues. Within this network, sulphur‐based biology, centred on hydrogen sulphide and related reactive sulphur species, has ...
Martina Smimmo, Veronica Casale, Roberta d'Emmanuele di Villa Bianca, Valentina Vellecco, Mariarosaria Bucci   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Ulcerations and Phytotherapy: Potential Role of Helichrysum Essential Oil—A Literature Review

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) is a common yet therapeutically challenging chronic inflammatory disease of the oral mucosa, characterized by recurrent, painful ulcerations that substantially affect patients' quality of life. Objective This review summarizes current evidence on phytotherapy in RAS, with particular focus on the ...
Ruzica Ivkovic, Reka Antic, Avisek Majumder, Suravi Majumder, Dragana Stanisic   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sepsis: Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, and Management

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 11, November 2026.
Sepsis remains a major global health burden characterized by substantial geographical heterogeneity and a considerable disease burden in China. Its pathophysiology reflects an interconnected network involving excessive inflammation, oxidative stress, immune imbalance and immunoparalysis, mitochondrial damage, endothelial injury, gut dysbiosis ...
Guang‐Tao Pan, Yu Deng, Lin‐Rui Ma, Yu‐Tong Li, Yu Qian, Yi‐Hua Ma, Hai‐Wei Rao, Yi‐Zhun Zhu, Pei‐Yu Yan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of Allicin against Plant Pathogenic Fungi and Unveiling the Underlying Mode of Action Employing Yeast Based Chemogenetic Profiling Approach

Applied Sciences, 2020
Allicin (diallylthiosulfinate) is the principal organosulfur compound present in freshly damaged garlic tissue which exhibits a wide range of biological actions including antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral and anticancer properties.
Muhammad Sarfraz, Muhammad Jawad Nasim, Claus Jacob, Martin C. H. Gruhlke   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Progress in Predicting Corrosion Evolution and Degradation of Aluminum Alloys by Multiscale Simulation Frameworks

Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 11, November 2026.
ABSTRACT As the second most widely used metallic material after steel, research on the corrosion resistance of aluminum (Al) alloys holds great significance. To overcome the inherent limitations of experimental methods in capturing long‐term multifactor corrosion behavior of Al alloys, this review summarizes recent advancements in the multiscale ...
Yue Hou, Xiaopeng Cheng, Shougang Chen, Tao Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimisation of Ultrasonic-Assisted Extraction (UAE) of Allicin from Garlic (Allium sativum L.)

Chemical Engineering Transactions, 2017
Garlic (Allium sativum L.) is one of the most widely used traditional medicines. Allicin is the main bioactive components of garlic which is responsible for many of its benefits, such as antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agent.
R. Mathialagan, N. Mansor, M.R. Shamsuddin, Y. Uemura, Z. Majeed   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lavage with allicin in combination with vancomycin inhibits biofilm formation by Staphylococcus epidermidis in a rabbit model of prosthetic joint infection. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2014
BACKGROUND AND AIM: The present anti-infection strategy for prosthetic joint infections (PJI) includes the use of antibiotics and surgical treatments, but the bacterial eradication rates are still low.
Haohan Zhai, Jianchao Pan, En Pang, Bo Bai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sources, Transmission, and Control of Salmonella in Vertically Integrated Broiler Chicken Production: Farm, Hatchery, and Processing Plant

Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 6, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Salmonella remains one of the most important foodborne pathogens associated with poultry products, despite substantial progress in processing hygiene and antimicrobial interventions. This review critically examines the sources, transmission routes, and control strategies for Salmonella in vertically integrated broiler production systems ...
Deepak Subedi, Bharath Mallavarapu, Pranita Patil, Abhisek Niraula, Milan Kandel, Sanjay Kumar, Amit Kumar Singh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Noncoding RNA in MGMT‐Positive Glioblastoma: A Narrative Review

Cancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most aggressive primary malignant tumor of the central nervous system and is characterized by rapid progression, frequent recurrence, and poor survival outcomes. The current standard of care, comprising maximal safe surgical resection followed by radiotherapy with concomitant and adjuvant temozolomide (TMZ), has ...
Junfeng Zhao, Jiaxuan Chen, Yingrui Bai, Ying Li, Yiming Han, Chuankun Han, Yintao Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diallylthiosulfinate (Allicin), a Volatile Antimicrobial from Garlic (Allium sativum), Kills Human Lung Pathogenic Bacteria, Including MDR Strains, as a Vapor

Molecules, 2017
Garlic (Allium sativum) has potent antimicrobial activity due to allicin (diallylthiosulfinate) synthesized by enzyme catalysis in damaged garlic tissues. Allicin gives crushed garlic its characteristic odor and its volatility makes it potentially useful
Jana Reiter, Natalja Levina, Mark van der Linden, Martin Gruhlke, Christian Martin, Alan J. Slusarenko   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source