Results 41 to 50 of about 7,099 (187)

Genotoxic Effects of Avenoxan onAllium cepa L.andAllium sativum L.

Caryologia, 2006
AbstractIn the present study, the cytogenetic effects of the herbicide Avenoxan, active substance 2,4-D, were investigated in both Allium cepa L. and Allium sativum L. The roots of the plants were treated with 0,1%, 0,2% and 0,4% concentrations of Avenoxan for 3, 6 and 12 hours. Root tips after having grown to a certain length were stained according to
Gul, Tartar, Kaymak, Fisun, Gokalp Muranli, Fulya D.   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Vermicompost Application on Shallot (Allium cepa, L.)

Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands, 2023
Vermicompost is an organic fertilizer containing essential macro and micronutrients for plant growth. This study aimed to determine the dose and time of vermicompost application to the shallot. The study was carried out at an altitude of 1054 meters above sea level in Air Duku Village, Selupu Rejang District, Rejang Lebong Regency, Bengkulu Province. A
Nanik Setyowati, Indra A Nugraha AR, Widodo Widodo, Zainal Muktamar   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Cytogenotoxic and Molecular Assessment of Pyrethrins on Non‐Target Allium cepa Roots

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The pyrethrins, which form a part of naturally occurring insecticidal chemicals derived from chrysanthemum flowers, not only provide rapid knockdown of a broad spectrum of insect pests but are also widely used in integrated pest management due to a generally favorable safety profile, largely attributed to low mammalian toxicity.
Yudum Yeltekin Uğur, Rahsan Ilikci‐Sagkan, Recep Liman   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of two Cucumber mosaic virus isolates infecting Allium cepa in Turkey

Phytopathologia Mediterranea, 2021
Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) is polyphagous, infecting plants in several families. CMV has occurred as a minor pathogen in Allium crops in several Mediterranean countries, but little was known of the virus naturally infecting Allium spp.
Adyatma I. SANTOSA, Filiz ERTUNC
doaj   +1 more source

Trace Levels of Triclosan May Affect Root Growth and Morphology in Cultivated Plants

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Triclosan (TCS) is a micropollutant frequently detected in biosolids applied to agricultural soils. In soil solution—where it is potentially bioavailable to roots—it occurs at residual concentrations (ng L−1). Nevertheless, the ecotoxicological implications of TCS exposure in agricultural crops at these concentrations are still not fully ...
Lizandra de Souza Ratuchinski, Edson Araujo de Almeida, Matheus Cristiano Hermann Massariol, Diego Espirito Santo, Carmem Lúcia Henrich, Bianca da Cruz, Danielle Cristina da Silva de Oliveira, Gideã Taques Tractz, Regiane da Silva Gonzalez, Osvaldo Valarini Junior, Ana Paula Peron   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efecto sobre el sistema de la coagulación del zumo de frutas y hortalizas peruanas

Horizonte Médico, 2015
OBJETIVO: Comprobar el efecto anticoagulante in vitro e in vivo de frutas y hortalizas peruanas e identificar la vía de la coagulación sobre la que actúa.
Edwin zarzosa-Norabuena, Berta Loja-Herrera, Alberto Salazar Granara, Miguel Inocente-Camones   +3 more
doaj  

Pruebas de ecotoxicidad para establecer el potencial genotóxico del hipoclorito de sodio, mediante bulbos de cebolla Allium cepa L y semillas de lechuga Lactuca Sativa L como bioindicadores

Iteckne, 2011
Se realizan pruebas de toxicidad mediante bulbos de cebolla (Allium cepa) y se confrontan los resultados con la prueba en semillas de lechuga (Lactuca sativa), bioindicador reconocido internacionalmente según la OECD.
Ricardo Restrepo Manrique, Marlyn Catalina Ortiz Villamizar, Diana Reyes Quesada   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Molecular Insights into Developmental and Behavioral Toxicity Induced by Octocrylene and Ethylhexyl Salicylate Exposure on Zebrafish

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
This study compared the ecological toxicity of organic ultraviolet filters, octocrylene (OC) and ethylhexyl salicylate (EHS), on zebrafish embryos and larvae. EHS exhibited higher acute toxicity, causing increased mortality, hypoactive behavior at 50 mg/L, and disruptions in lipid homeostasis, while OC primarily affected hypoxia response and ...
Xiaoyang Lu, Li Sun, Jiao Chen, Jing Wang, Miao Guan, Shixia Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The CaM1‐CBP60b‐MYB77 Transcriptional Cascade Regulates K+ Homeostasis and Salt Tolerance in Barley

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Soil salinity is a major abiotic stress that threatens global crop productivity. Calcium (Ca2+) is a pivotal second messenger in plant stress signalling, but how Ca2+ sensors such as calmodulin (CaM) transcriptionally control ion homeostasis and salt tolerance remains largely understood in crops.
Yunfeng Xu, Haoran Sun, Lijun Liu, Qiyu Liang, Ling Shen, Ailing Han, Liangbo Fu, Fengyue Wang, Shanggeng Xie, Jiangyan Xiong, Yishan Tu, Zhengyuan Xu, Kangfeng Cai, Lingzhen Ye, Shengguan Cai, Zhong‐Hua Chen, Dezhi Wu, Guoping Zhang, Qiufang Shen   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of HSYA and Carthamin Accumulation in Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Induced by Chemical Mutagens (EMS and SA) in M1 and M2 Generations

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Historically cultivated for medicinal and dyeing purposes, safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) saw a shift towards widespread oilseed production after the 1920s due to the growing importance of oils. However, there is a renewed interest in its medicinal and dyeing properties today.
Tansu Uskutoglu, Nurullah Kartaloglu, Belgin Cosge Senkal   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source