Results 101 to 110 of about 1,971,711 (246)

GlnK facilitates the dynamic regulation of bacterial nitrogen assimilation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Ammonium assimilation in E. coli is regulated by two paralogous proteins (GlnB and GlnK), which orchestrate interactions with regulators of gene expression, transport proteins and metabolic pathways. Yet how they conjointly modulate the activity of glutamine synthetase (GS), the key enzyme for nitrogen assimilation, is poorly understood.
arxiv   +1 more source

Analysis of neutral mutational drift in an allosteric enzyme. [PDF]

open access: yesProtein Sci, 2023
Liechty ET   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

On the hydrodynamics of swimming enzymes [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2015
Several recent experiments suggest that rather generally the diffusion of enzymes may be augmented through their activity. We demonstrate that such swimming motility can emerge from the interplay between the enzyme energy landscape and the hydrodynamic coupling of the enzyme to its environment.
arxiv  

Temperature-dependent effects of cadmium and purine nucleotides on mitochondrial aconitase from a marine ectotherm, Crassostrea virginica: a role of temperature in oxidative stress and allosteric enzyme regulation

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Biology, 2007
SUMMARY Temperature and heavy metals such as cadmium (Cd) are important environmental stressors that can strongly affect mitochondrial function of marine poikilotherms.
A. A. Cherkasov   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sensitivity Amplification in the Phosphorylation-Dephosphorylation Cycle: Nonequilibrium steady states, chemical master equation and temporal cooperativity [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Chemical Physics 2008, 2009
A new type of cooperativity termed temporal cooperativity [Biophys. Chem. 105 585-593 (2003), Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem. 58 113-142 (2007)], emerges in the signal transduction module of phosphorylation-dephosphorylation cycle (PdPC). It utilizes multiple kinetic cycles in time, in contrast to allosteric cooperativity that utilizes multiple subunits in a ...
arxiv  

Kinetic Trans-omic Analysis Reveals Key Regulatory Mechanisms for Insulin-Regulated Glucose Metabolism in Adipocytes

open access: yesiScience, 2020
Summary: Insulin regulates glucose metabolism through thousands of regulatory mechanisms; however, which regulatory mechanisms are keys to control glucose metabolism remains unknown.
Satoshi Ohno   +10 more
doaj  

Dynamic regulation of phenylalanine hydroxylase

open access: yesPteridines, 2014
Phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) is the key enzyme in phenylalanine metabolism, catalyzing its oxidative breakdown to tyrosine. Its function in the committed step of amino acid metabolism requires strict regulation. Thus, several regulatory mechanisms are
Fuchs Julian E.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling the contribution of allosteric regulation for flux control in the central carbon metabolism of E. coli

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2015
Modeling metabolism is fundamental for cell factory design. Central carbon metabolism (CCM) is particularly important as it provides the energy and precursors for other biological processes.
Daniel eMachado   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The nature of the inhibition and activation of epidermal phosphofructokinase: an allosteric enzyme.

open access: yesJournal of Investigative Dermatology, 1972
Phosphofructokinase (PFK) was partially purified (× 50) from rhesus monkey epidermis. Kinetic studies showed a biphasic regulation of this enzyme by ATP, i.e., activation at low concentrations and inhibition at high concentrations. The partially purified
S. Kondo, K. Adachi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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