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ABSTRACT Opioid use disorder (OUD) remains a major global health challenge, and currently approved treatments (methadone, buprenorphine, and naltrexone) are all opioid receptor‐targeting drugs with limitations in access, adherence, stigma, and use in polysubstance use disorders. Because the dopamine D3 receptor (D3R) is enriched in limbic brain regions
Chia‐Kuei Wu +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular Glue Degraders in Early Development for Cancer Therapy
ABSTRACT Molecular glue degraders are an emerging class of small molecule allosteric modulators that induce or stabilize protein‐protein interactions, enabling targeted degradation of previously intractable proteins. By redirecting E3 ligases to recognize neosubstrates, proteins that are not typically recognized by a specific E3 ubiquitin ligase, they ...
E. Sila Ozdemir +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Druggable negative allosteric site of P2X3 receptors [PDF]
Significance Allosteric regulation, produced by the binding of a ligand at an allosteric site topographically distinct from the orthosteric site, represents a direct and efficient means for modulation of biological macromolecule function ...
Jin Wang, Ye Yu, Motoyuki Hattori
exaly +4 more sources
A common allosteric site and mechanism in caspases [PDF]
We present a common allosteric mechanism for control of inflammatory and apoptotic caspases. Highly specific thiol-containing inhibitors of the human inflammatory caspase-1 were identified by using disulfide trapping, a method for site-directed small-molecule discovery.
James A. Wells, Michael J Romanowski
exaly +3 more sources
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Crosslinking Allosteric Sites on the Nucleosome
Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 2019AbstractTargeting defined histone protein sites in chromatin is an emerging therapeutic approach that can potentially be enhanced by allosteric effects within the nucleosome. Here we characterized a novel hetero‐bimetallic compound with a design based on a nucleosomal allostery effect observed earlier for two unrelated drugs—the RuII antimetastasis ...
Lucinda K. Batchelor +7 more
openaire +6 more sources
Multiple allosteric sites on muscarinic receptors
Life Sciences, 2001Proteins and small molecules are capable of regulating the agonist binding and function of G-protein coupled receptors by multiple allosteric mechanisms. In the case of muscarinic receptors, there is the well-characterised allosteric site that binds, for example, gallamine and brucine. The protein kinase inhibitor, KT5720, has now been shown to bind to
N J, Birdsall +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Searching for new allosteric sites in enzymes
Current Opinion in Structural Biology, 2004The discovery of new allosteric sites generates opportunities for the identification of novel pharmaceuticals and increases our understanding of basic biological processes. Increasingly, allosteric sites are being discovered in various families of proteins by several methods, paving the way for the development of entirely new classes of drugs with a ...
Jeanne A, Hardy, James A, Wells
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Advances in NMR Methods to Identify Allosteric Sites and Allosteric Ligands
2019NMR allows assessment of protein structure in solution. Unlike conventional X-ray crystallography that provides snapshots of protein conformations, all conformational states are simultaneously accessible to analysis by NMR. This is a significant advantage for discovery and characterization of allosteric effects.
Hazem, Abdelkarim +3 more
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Fishing for allosteric sites on GABAA receptors
Biochemical Pharmacology, 2004GABA(A) receptors have structural and functional homology with a super-family of cys-loop ligand-gated ion channel receptors including the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Amino acid residues involved in ligand-binding pockets are homologous among super-family members, leading to the multiple-loop model of binding sites situated at subunit interfaces,
Richard W, Olsen +4 more
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Correlation Between Allosteric and Orthosteric Sites
2019Correlation between an allosteric site and its orthosteric site refers to the phenomenon that perturbations like ligand binding, mutation, or posttranslational modifications at the allosteric site leverage variation in the orthosteric site. Understanding this kind of correlation not only helps to disclose how information is transmitted in allosteric ...
Weilin, Zhang, Juan, Xie, Luhua, Lai
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