Results 121 to 130 of about 42,616 (245)

Sweet syndrome with pulmonary involvement in a patient with myelodysplastic syndrome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
We report a patient with Sweet syndrome involving the pulmonary system in the context of myelodysplastic syndrome. Although Sweet syndrome may involve a variety of organ systems, the pulmonary system is rarely affected and can result in poor clinical ...
Bordelon, Jenna   +7 more
core  

The Alpha‐1 Pi*MZ Genotype Is an Independent Risk Factor for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Development in Patients With ACLD

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 63, Issue 10, Page 1380-1389, May 2026.
Alpha‐1 antitrypsin deficiency is a genetic disease that affects the lungs and the liver. The role of the heterozygous genetic defect in the development of liver cancer in patients with cirrhosis is unclear. Our study found that carrying the Pi*MZ genotype increases the risk of developing liver cancer.
Lorenz Balcar   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Meta‐Analysis: Prevalence and Incidence of Gastroparesis Following Lung or Heart Transplantation

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 63, Issue 10, Page 1348-1359, May 2026.
Gastroparesis occurs in nearly one‐third of lung and heart‐lung transplant recipients (pooled prevalence 31.9%; incidence 25.7%), driven by surgical complexity, perioperative opioid exposure, and diagnostic criteria. Standardized gastric emptying assessment and multidisciplinary management, including opioid minimization, immunosuppressant optimization,
Mohamed H. Eldesouki   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel drugs approved by the EMA, the FDA and the MHRA in 2025: A year in review

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 9, Page 1779-1813, May 2026.
Abstract In the 2025 novel drug mini‐review, one can take a full measure of the ingenuity that underlies current drug design and development, despite the year's smaller harvest (46 novel drugs) compared to 2024 (53) and 2023 (70). 54% of the novel drugs are first‐in‐class (FIC).
Andreas Papapetropoulos   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rebalancing the Neurovascular Axis: NTRK2 Isoform Equilibrium as a Determinant of Pulmonary Endothelial Regeneration

open access: yesCell Proliferation, Volume 59, Issue 5, May 2026.
Summary of the functions of the NTRK2 receptor during lung injury and regeneration. Our recent work using both human organoid and mouse disease models highlights the non‐conventional role of NTRK2 isoforms in regulating pulmonary vasculature and alveolar regeneration during bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
Gan Zhou, Cheng Tan, Yifei Miao
wiley   +1 more source

Liver replacement for alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency [PDF]

open access: yes, 1977
A 16-year-old girl with advanced cirrhosis and severe alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency of the homozygous PiZZ phenotype was treated by orthotopic liver transplantation.
Ashcavai, M   +5 more
core  

Elevated serum aminotransferases in an infant with failure to thrive: A clinicopathological case report

open access: yes
JPGN Reports, Volume 7, Issue 2, Page 340-348, May 2026.
Jamie M. Klapp   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noninvasive Tests for Predicting Decompensation in Compensated Advanced Chronic Liver Disease: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesLiver International, Volume 46, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Strong non‐invasive tests (NITs) are needed to predict decompensation in patients with compensated advanced chronic liver disease (cACLD) and improve personalized patient care. We conducted a comprehensive review of the studies evaluating the effectiveness of NITs in predicting decompensation or liver‐related death in patients with cACLD.
Audrey Payancé   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Albumin Restores Endothelial Cell Mitochondrial Morphology in Patients With Decompensated Cirrhosis

open access: yesLiver International, Volume 46, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background & Aims Endothelial cell (EC) activation is a critical driver of disease progression in cirrhosis, contributing to acute decompensation (AD) and acute‐on‐chronic liver failure (ACLF). Although human albumin administration improves EC function in cirrhotic patients with hypoalbuminemia, its direct effects on ECs remain unclear.
Susan E. Fischer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Potential Novel Molecular Interaction in Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome in Lung Transplantation Patients: The Role of SERPINA3 and Osteoprotegerin

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 8, 30 April 2026.
Serum SERPINA3 levels were higher in BOS compared to non‐BOS patients. OPG and SERPINA3 positive cells colocalized with tryptase positive mast cells in airways from BOS lung tissue. OPG and SERPINA3 staining positively correlated in partially and completely obstructed airways.
Yanzhe Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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