Results 11 to 20 of about 8,658 (196)

Glycine <i>N</i>-Acyltransferase Deficiency due to a Homozygous Nonsense Variant in the <i>GLYAT</i>: A Novel Inborn Error of Metabolism. [PDF]

open access: yesJIMD Rep
ABSTRACT The enzyme glycine N‐acyltransferase (GLYAT) plays a crucial role in detoxifying both xenobiotic and endogenous compounds that contain a carboxylic acid group, such as benzoic acid. Data on the impact of human GLYAT on the glycine conjugation pathway is limited and difficult to determine.
Nourbakhsh M   +13 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The Discovery of the Mode of Action of Nitisinone

open access: yesMetabolites, 2022
This review briefly discusses the discovery of the mode of action of the triketone herbicide, 2-(2-nitro-4-trifluormethylbenzoyl)-1,3-cyclohexanedione and its use as a drug Nitisinone for the treatment of inborn errors of tyrosine metabolism.
Edward A. Lock
doaj   +1 more source

ALK1 controls hepatic vessel formation, angiodiversity, and angiocrine functions in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia of the liver

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Hepatic endothelial Alk1 signaling protects from development of vascular malformations while maintaining organ‐specific endothelial differentiation and angiocrine portmanteau of the names Wingless and Int‐1 signaling. Abstract Background and Aims In hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT), severe liver vascular malformations are associated with ...
Christian David Schmid   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment of Inborn Errors by Product Replacement: The Example of Inborn Errors of Bile Acid Synthesis. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Inherit Metab Dis
ABSTRACT Many inborn errors of metabolism affect pathways involved in the synthesis of a metabolite that has an important biochemical or physiological function, and adverse effects of the disorder can be attributed to the lack of this metabolite. Thus, there is the opportunity for treatment by ‘product replacement’. One of the disorders in the pathways
Clayton PT, Hirachan R, Murphy E.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Citrullinemia and Hyperglycinemia Presenting with Seizures - Case Report of a 4 Day Old Baby

open access: yesAsian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2013
Inborn errors of amino acid metabolism (IEM) are of concern in India, the spectrum being wide, varied and poorly diagnosed. Since aggregate incidence of inborn errors of metabolism is relatively high, in countries such as India, a high degree of ...
Moushumi Lodh
doaj   +1 more source

Inborn Errors of Metabolism Associated With Autism Spectrum Disorders: Approaches to Intervention

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Increasing evidence suggests that the autism spectrum disorder (ASD) may be associated with inborn errors of metabolism, such as disorders of amino acid metabolism and transport [phenylketonuria, homocystinuria, S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase ...
Tamara Žigman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitation of non-derivatized free amino acids for detecting inborn errors of metabolism by incorporating mixed-mode chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry

open access: yesJournal of Mass Spectrometry and Advances in the Clinical Lab, 2022
Introduction: Amino acids are critical biomarkers for many inborn errors of metabolism, but amino acid analysis is challenging due to the range of chemical properties inherent in these small molecules.
Patrick D. DeArmond, Dustin R. Bunch
doaj   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet in action: Metabolic profiling of pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency

open access: yesMolecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports, 2023
The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex serves as the main connection between cytosolic glycolysis and the tricarboxylic acid cycle within mitochondria. An infant with pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency was treated with vitamin B1 supplementation and a
Eri Ogawa   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-Enzymatic Formation of N-acetylated Amino Acid Conjugates in Urine

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
Unknown N-acylated amino acid (N-AAA) conjugates have been detected in maple syrup urine disease (MSUD) and other inborn errors of metabolism (IEMs). This study aimed to elucidate the mechanism behind the formation of urinary N-AAA conjugates.
Jano Jacobs   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fifteen years experience: Egyptian metabolic lab

open access: yesEgyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics, 2014
Background: Inborn errors of metabolism (IEM) are single gene disorders responsible for abnormalities in the synthesis or catabolism of proteins, carbohydrates and fats by means of defective enzymes or transport proteins which results in a block of the ...
Ekram M. Fateen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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