Results 21 to 30 of about 1,424 (153)

On the Origin of Substrate Specificity of Enzymes from the Amidohydrolase Superfamily

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, Volume 65, Issue 4, 22 January 2026.
Comprehensive analyses of two enzyme classes from the amidohydrolase superfamily (AHS) revealed that catalysis proceeds either via 1,4 or 1,6 nucleophilic conjugate addition and that this property defines substrate specificity. Moreover, although all substrates and products are entirely achiral, this mechanistic difference results in an inverted ...
Lukas Drexler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Origin, Role and Fate of the Denaturant Guanidine

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 18, Issue 11, November 2025.
The origin of metabolic guanidine is largely a mystery. We suggest it is created when guanine‐containing nucleotides are oxidised by molecular oxygen instead of being broken down into urea as purines normally would. Guanidine may act as a signal to help cells control the level of reactive oxygen species.
Antoine Danchin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breeding for plant‐based proteins in pulse and legume crops: Perspectives, challenges and opportunities

open access: yesCrop Science, Volume 65, Issue 4, July/August 2025.
Abstract The consumption of plant proteins is increasing worldwide as a viable alternative to animal‐derived proteins in the marketplace. The projected increase in global population to at least 10 billion by 2050 is placing greater pressure on the food supply, particularly due to the rising demand for large‐scale protein production.
H. A. Cordoba   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Production Starch Using the Yeast (Cryptococcus neoformans HTM1 Strain) Isolated From Tea (Camellia sinensis)

open access: yesStarch - Stärke, Volume 77, Issue 7, July 2025.
Production of starch using the yeast isolated from tea (Camellia sinensis). Providing an alternative for the evaluation of fruit waste or fruits that are not of commercial importance. Starch production is independent of climate conditions. Newly isolated and characterized yeast from tea. ABSTRACT Starch is a staple food in human and animal nutrition as
Barbaros Dinçer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Strategies and Applications for l-Asparaginase Confinement

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
l-asparaginase (ASNase, EC 3.5.1.1) is an aminohydrolase enzyme with important uses in the therapeutic/pharmaceutical and food industries. Its main applications are as an anticancer drug, mostly for acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) treatment, and in ...
J. Nunes   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Thermostable Bacterial Metallohydrolase that Degrades Organophosphate Plasticizers

open access: yesChemBioChem, Volume 26, Issue 11, June 3, 2025.
This bacterial enzyme, cyclase‐phosphotriesterase (C‐PTE) from Ruegeria pomeroyi DSS‐3, shows significant potential for breaking down organophosphate pollutants. Beyond its capability to hydrolyze specific plasticizers such as triphenyl phosphate and tris(2‐chloropropyl) phosphate, C‐PTE's crystal structure reveals a binuclear zinc active site, and it ...
Dawei Ji   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Properties and Cultivation of Fusarium spp. to Produce Mycoprotein as an Alternative Protein Source

open access: yesSustainable Food Proteins, Volume 3, Issue 1, March 2025.
This review explores the potential of Fusarium species in producing mycoprotein, a sustainable alternative protein source. It also delves into the origin of Fusarium species and its history related to mycoprotein production, nutrient assimilation, cultivation methods, nutritional and rheological properties, market presence, sustainability, and legal ...
Ramona Cheriaparambil, Lutz Grossmann
wiley   +1 more source

Actinorhizal plants and Frankiaceae: The overlooked future of phytoremediation

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 16, Issue 6, December 2024.
Actinorhizal plants, in symbiosis with Frankiaceae bacterial endosymbionts, possess traits beneficial for bioremediation. These plants can thrive in harsh conditions, such as high salinity and metal pollution, with their resilience enhanced by Frankiaceae.
Ryan Michael Thompson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

QTL Mapping of Melampsora Leaf Rust Resistance and Yield Component Traits in the Salix F1 Hybrid Common Parent Population

open access: yesGCB Bioenergy, Volume 16, Issue 10, October 2024.
Pedigrees of the Salix F1 hybrid common parent (HCP) mapping populations. The Salix F1 HCP was comprised of two half‐sib families, both with a S. purpurea common parent and each consisting of four F1 families. Reciprocal crosses were made with male and female S. viminalis and S. suchowensis while S. integra, S. udensis, and S.
Dustin G. Wilkerson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Concurrent Preimplantation Genetic Testing and Competence Assessment of Human Embryos by Transcriptome Sequencing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 11, Issue 32, August 27, 2024.
The accuracy and applicability of routine preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) is confounded by uneven genome coverage and a high allele drop‐out rate from single‐cell whole genome amplification. This study proposes an alternative method to PGT by leveraging the abundant mRNA transcript copies present in trophectoderm cells to accurately diagnose ...
Yuqian Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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