Results 51 to 60 of about 15,760 (212)

Relating Anaerobic Digestion Microbial Community and Process Function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Anaerobic digestion (AD) involves a consortium of microorganisms that convert substrates into biogas containing methane for renewable energy. The technology has suffered from the perception of being periodically unstable due to limited understanding of ...
Bocher, Benjamin T.W.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

NmPin from the marine thaumarchaeote Nitrosopumilus maritimus is an active membrane associated prolyl isomerase. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We cordially thank Alma Rute for excellent technical assistance and the DFG (GRK 1431-1 and 1431-2) for financial support (PB). We thank the Microscope and Histology Facility of the University of Aberdeen for providing their equipment.
Bayer, Peter   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Ammonia oxidation and ammonia-oxidizing bacteria and archaea from estuaries with differing histories of hypoxia [PDF]

open access: yesThe ISME Journal, 2007
Abstract Nitrification, the oxidation of NH4+ to NO2− and subsequently to NO3−, plays a central role in the nitrogen cycle and is often a critical first step in nitrogen removal from estuarine and coastal environments. The first and rate-limiting step in nitrification is catalyzed by the enzyme ammonia monooxygenase (AmoA).
Jane M, Caffrey   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Drivers of archaeal ammonia-oxidizing communities in soil

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2012
Soil ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) are highly abundant and play an important role in the nitrogen cycle. In addition, AOA have a significant impact on soil quality.
Kateryna eZhalnina   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of different ammonia concentrations on community succession of ammonia-oxidizing microorganisms in a simulated paddy soil column. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Ammonia oxidation is performed by both ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) and ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA). To explore the effect of ammonia concentration on the population dynamic changes of ammonia-oxidizing microorganisms, we examined changes in the ...
Hu Baolan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioengineering options and strategies for the optimization of anaerobic digestion processes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Anaerobic digestion (AD) is a complex biological process, and the microbial diversity and dynamics within the reactor needs to be understood and considered when process optimization is sought after.
Coulon, Frederic   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Land-use systems affect Archaeal community structure and functional diversity in western Amazon soils

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 2011
The study of the ecology of soil microbial communities at relevant spatial scales is primordial in the wide Amazon region due to the current land use changes.
Acácio Aparecido Navarrete   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distribution and Activity of Ammonia-Oxidizers on the Size-Fractionated Particles in the Pearl River Estuary

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2021
To distinguish between the distribution and activity of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) and ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) in the Pearl River estuary (PRE), we investigated the DNA- and cDNA-based β-proteobacterial and archaeal amoA genes on three size-
Li Ma   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Short-term variability in the sedimentary BIT index of Lake Challa, East Africa over the past 2200 years : validating the precipitation proxy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
. The branched vs. isoprenoid index of tetraethers (BIT index) in Lake Challa sediments has been applied as a monsoon precipitation proxy on the assumption that the primary source of branched tetraether lipids (brGDGTs) was soil washed in from the lake's
Buckles, LK   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Production of oceanic nitrous oxide by ammonia-oxidizing archaea [PDF]

open access: yesBiogeosciences, 2012
The recent finding that microbial ammonia oxidation in the ocean is performed by archaea to a greater extent than by bacteria has drastically changed the view on oceanic nitrification.
C. R. Löscher   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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