Phanerozoic radiation of ammonia oxidizing bacteria [PDF]
The modern nitrogen cycle consists of a web of microbially mediated redox transformations. Among the most crucial reactions in this cycle is the oxidation of ammonia to nitrite, an obligately aerobic process performed by a limited number of lineages of ...
L. M. Ward, D. T. Johnston, P. M. Shih
doaj +6 more sources
Role of Nitric Oxide in Hydroxylamine Oxidation by Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria. [PDF]
Ammonia oxidation by chemolithoautotrophic ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) is thought to contribute significantly to global nitrous oxide (N 2 O) emissions and leaching of oxidized nitrogen, particularly through their activity in nitrogen (N)-fertilized agricultural production systems.
Choi E, Chaudhry SI, Martens-Habbena W.
europepmc +3 more sources
Biogeography of anaerobic ammonia-oxidizing (anammox) bacteria [PDF]
Anaerobic ammonia-oxidizing (anammox) bacteria are able to oxidize ammonia and reduce nitrite to produce N2 gas. After being discovered in a wastewater treatment plant (WWTP), anammox bacteria were subsequently characterized in natural environments ...
Puntipar eSonthiphand +2 more
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Dating Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria with Abundant Eukaryotic Fossils. [PDF]
Abstract Evolution of a complete nitrogen cycle relies on the onset of ammonia oxidation, which aerobically converts ammonia to nitrogen oxides. However, accurate estimation of the antiquity of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) remains challenging because AOB-specific fossils are absent and bacterial fossils amenable to calibrate ...
Liao T +4 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Ammonia oxidizers offset acidification stress via adaptive substrate affinity in aquatic ecosystems [PDF]
Ammonia oxidation, a critical nitrogen cycle process, exhibits contradictory responses to aquatic acidification, and the underlying mechanism remains unresolved. Here, through pH manipulation experiments across diverse ecosystems and with a model ammonia-
Senwei Tong +6 more
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Characterization of a long overlooked copper protein from methane- and ammonia-oxidizing bacteria [PDF]
Methane- and ammonia-oxidizing bacteria use the integral membrane, copper-dependent enzymes particulate methane monooxygenase (pMMO) and ammonia monooxygenase (AMO) to oxidize methane and ammonia.
Oriana S. Fisher +12 more
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Comparison of Nitrogen Oxide Metabolism among Diverse Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria. [PDF]
Ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) have well characterized genes that encode and express nitrite reductases (NIR) and nitric oxide reductases (NOR). However, the connection between presence or absence of these and other genes for nitrogen transformations with the physiological production of nitric oxide (NO) and nitrous oxide (N2O) has not been tested ...
Kozlowski JA, Kits KD, Stein LY.
europepmc +5 more sources
Immobilization of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria by polyvinyl alcohol and sodium alginate [PDF]
Dong Y, Zhang Y, Tu B.
exaly +2 more sources
Shifts of ammonia-oxidation process along salinity gradient in an estuarine wetland
Ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) and ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) play an important role in nitrogen (N) cycling of the estuarine sediments. However, the shifts of potential ammonia oxidation rates (PARs) of AOA and AOB along different salinity ...
Weifang Hu +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The discovery of ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) and complete ammonia-oxidizing (comammox) bacteria widespread in terrestrial ecosystems indicates an important role of these organisms in terrestrial nitrification.
Jonathan Rodriguez +6 more
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