Results 81 to 90 of about 273,232 (207)

Freshwater Ammonia-Oxidizing Archaea Retain amoA mRNA and 16S rRNA during Ammonia Starvation

Life, 2015
In their natural habitats, microorganisms are often exposed to periods of starvation if their substrates for energy generation or other nutrients are limiting.
Elizabeth French, Annette Bollmann
doaj   +1 more source

An RNA-based study of the distribution of ammonia-oxidizing microorganisms in vertical sediment

Ecological Indicators, 2021
Ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) and ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) play crucial roles in ammonia nitrogen degradation in freshwater lake sediment.
Tong-tong Liu, Hong Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Predator‐associated microbiomes as hidden modulators of pesticide‐compatible biological control in agroecosystems

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Predator‐associated microbiomes influence nutrition, reproduction, behaviour and pesticide tolerance, thereby shaping predator resilience and the reliability of biological control in agroecosystems. Abstract Beneficial arthropod predators are central components of integrated pest management, yet their performance in crop systems is often variable ...
Jana Niedobová, Tamara Wijacki, Anna Faltýnková   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relative contributions of archaea and bacteria to aerobic ammonia oxidation in the environment [PDF]

Environmental Microbiology, 2008
Summary Traditionally, organisms responsible for major biogeochemical cycling processes have been determined by physiological characterization of environmental isolates in laboratory culture. Molecular techniques have, however, confirmed the widespread occurrence of abundant bacterial and archaeal groups with no cultivated ...
James I, Prosser, Graeme W, Nicol
openaire   +2 more sources

Cotton Farming Pesticides Affect Ileal Microbiota Activity and Expression of Virulome but Not Resistome or Metabolic Pathways in a Sedentary Wild Passerine

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The increased use of agrochemicals to enhance crop production has had detrimental environmental effects including implication in the sharp decline of North American farmland‐breeding birds. Here, using a combination of deep shotgun metatranscriptomics and pesticide exposure data, we sought to assess whether exposure to cotton (Gossypium spp ...
Serguei V. Drovetski, Michelle L. Hladik, Carolina F. Ferreira, Dana W. Kolpin, Gary Voelker   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral microbiome and homeostatic regulation of periodontal health: From dysbiosis to precision intervention

VIEW, EarlyView.
Periodontal homeostasis is maintained by coordinated interactions between the oral microbiome and host. Dysbiosis disrupts this ecological balance and contributes to periodontal disease, whereas multi‐omics, artificial intelligence, and microbiome‐based interventions provide emerging opportunities for precision diagnosis, ecological restoration, and ...
Xu Liu, Lei Meng, Wenzhu Song, Peiyu Wang, Bin Liu, Shihui Liu, Qi He, Bing Sun, Wanheng Li, Zhiwei Guan, Rui Dong, Qiang Feng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on the physiological metabolic mechanisms and distribution in water treatment systems of ammonia-oxidizing microorganisms

Gongye shui chuli
Nitrification and denitrification processes play crucial roles in biological nitrogen removal in water treatment systems. The ammonia oxidation in nitrification is the rate-limiting process, which converts low-valent ammonia-nitrogen into high-valent ...
GENG Hong, REN Junming, ZHOU Wenming, MENG Han   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Forensically significant microbial community responses to aboveground cadaver decomposition in Southeast Texas soils

Journal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract During vertebrate decomposition, a purge of nutrient‐rich fluids enters the surrounding soil producing a localized nutrient hotspot. The composition of microbial communities at the soil surface is known to predictably change in response to this influx of decomposition fluids over time.
Victoria Nieciecki, Elizabeth Edwards, Valerie A. Seitz, Alexandra L. Emmons, Aeriel Belk, Zachary M. Burcham, Heather Deel, Rob Knight, Sibyl Bucheli, Aaron Lynne, Jessica L. Metcalf   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydroxylamine as an intermediate in ammonia oxidation by globally abundant marine archaea [PDF]

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2012
The ammonia-oxidizing archaea have recently been recognized as a significant component of many microbial communities in the biosphere. Although the overall stoichiometry of archaeal chemoautotrophic growth via ammonia (NH 3 ) oxidation to nitrite (NO 2 −
Neeraja, Vajrala, Willm, Martens-Habbena, Luis A, Sayavedra-Soto, Andrew, Schauer, Peter J, Bottomley, David A, Stahl, Daniel J, Arp   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hydrothermal origin of metabolic phosphorylation

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Serpentinizing hydrothermal vents are candidate sites for biochemical origins. They generate extremely reducing conditions, depositing phosphite (HPO32−) and transition metals, including palladium, in the native (zero‐valent) state. Schlikker et al.
Manon L. Schlikker, Nadja K. Hoffmann, Sabine Metzger, Jorge Moral‐Pombo, Harun Tüysüz, William F. Martin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source