Results 91 to 100 of about 68,582 (266)

Optimized Ex Vivo Human Liver Slice Culture Maintains Extended Viability and Function for Hepatotoxicity Testing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An optimized ex vivo human liver slice culture system preserves tissue architecture, hepatocyte function, and immune‐stromal complexity for at least five days. By refining slice thickness, oxygenation, air‐liquid interface, and extracellular matrix support, the platform enables human‐relevant hepatotoxicity testing and mechanistic studies, offering a ...
Huiche Feng, Cinzia Esposito, Andrej Benjak, Matthias S. Matter, Miriam Cieri, Camilla De Carlo, Philipp Sedlaczek, Fabian Haak, Mattia Marinucci, Gabriel Fridolin Hess, Otto Kollmar, Mairene Coto‐Llerena, Luca Di Tommaso, Visar Vela, Lukas Bubendorf, Luigi M. Terracciano, Charlotte K. Y. Ng, Salvatore Piscuoglio   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Etching‐Induced Cl‐Terminated Ti3C2Clx/Ti3ZnC2 Heterostructure for Ammonia Electrosynthesis and Zinc‐Nitrogen Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A stable Ti3C2Clx/Ti3ZnC2 heterostructure, fabricated by dynamic etching, exhibits outstanding electrocatalytic NRR activity (NH3 yield: 20.1 µg h−1 mg−1, FE: 38.1%) in alkaline media. The corresponding Zn‐N2 battery achieves a peak power density of 36.5 µW cm−2 and an NH3 yield of 13.1 µg h−1 mg−1, providing an advanced strategy for NH3 and ...
Yu Wang, Ying Sun, Liqun Ye, Jichi Liu, Hui Li, Yang Fu, Fengzhan Sun, Jieshan Qiu, Chang Yu, Tianyi Ma   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

SuFEx‐Enabled Reprogramming of Flavonoids for Selective α‐Glucosidase Covalent Inhibition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Selective inhibition of intestinal α‐glucosidase remains limited by poor enzyme specificity and off‐target metabolic effects. Here, SuFEx click chemistry is used to reprogram natural flavonoids into covalent inhibitors with enhanced α‐glucosidase selectivity and controlled reactivity. This strategy enables effective regulation of carbohydrate digestion
Fengyu Guo, Liwei Zhang, Minlong Wang, Yanjin Du, Tianyu Zhang, Hao Chen, Jiazeng Sun, Yang Yu, Zude He, Jie An, Xiaoxu Zhang, Weilin Lin, Fazheng Ren, Pengjie Wang, Ping Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of ammonia reaction kinetics on the two-stage ignition mechanism of dimethyl ether

Fuel Processing Technology
This paper investigates the impact of ammonia (NH3) kinetics on the ignition mechanism of dimethyl ether (DME), a topic minimally addressed in existing literature, by utilizing a hypothetical NH3 representative species with identical thermodynamic ...
Juan Ou, Zunhua Zhang, Zhentao Liu, Jinlong Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

AI‐Designed Cyclic Peptides Enable Controllable Modulation of the CD28 Immune Checkpoint

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AI‐designed cyclic peptides enable controllable modulation of the CD28 immune checkpoint through reversible disruption of CD28‐CD80/CD86 interactions. The lead peptide, CIP‐3, suppresses T‐cell activation without intrinsic agonist activity, demonstrates dose‐dependent efficacy in a murine colitis model, and attenuates inflammatory cytokine production ...
Katarzyna Kuncewicz, Saurabh Upadhyay, Renjie Zhu, Hongliang Duan, Moustafa T. Gabr   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pemt Inhibition‐Mediated Vdac1 Oligomerization Regulates Mitochondrial Dysfunction, Apoptosis, and Inflammation in High‐Fat Diet‐Derived Liver Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT High‐fat diet (HFD)‐induced hepatic injury represents a pathology observed across vertebrates, yet the underlying mechanisms remain incompletely understood. Herein, the present study identifies phosphatidylethanolamine methyltransferase (Pemt), a key enzyme in phosphatidylcholine synthesis, as a critical regulator of mitochondrial homeostasis ...
Xianyong Bu, Xiufei Cao, Xin Yao, Baolin Li, Wencong Lai, Zengqi Zhao, Tingting Hao, Zhiwei Chen, Jianlong Du, Yueru Li, Kangsen Mai, Qinghui Ai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Confinement‐Driven CO Spillover in CuAg@MSN Tandem Catalysts Boosts C2 Selectivity Toward Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The CuAg@MSN catalyst developed in this study promotes C─C coupling by regulating the coverage of *CO intermediates through spatial confinement effects, significantly enhancing the selectivity of CO2 electroreduction for C2 product formation. ABSTRACT Tandem catalysts represent a promising paradigm for synergistic electrochemical CO2 reduction (CO2RR ...
Jiaying Zhang, Junjie Huang, Siying Zhang, Yanjia Cui, Chao Kong, Zijian Peng, Huihui Jiang, Sirui Deng, Zhuoyao Chen, Caili Yang, Ketong He, Zhen Li, Yibing Song, Gongwei Wang, Lin Zhuang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exceptional CO2 Hydrogenation to Gasoline Enabled by GaZrOx/Ga‐ZSM‐5 Tandem Catalyst

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A GaZrOx/Ga‐ZSM‐5 tandem catalyst achieves 17.2% CO2 conversion with 83.2% C5+ selectivity and >400 h stability relies on optimized O‐vacancies and Ga‐H coverage for CO2 hydrogenation. ABSTRACT CO2 hydrogenation to gasoline offers a promising route for addressing energy challenges and enabling the effective utilization of carbon resources. However, the
Wenhui Li, Yujing Sun, Bingyu Liu, Yaoyang Ni, Hong Yang, Xinwen Guo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Targeting Carnosic Acid Kills Drug‐Resistant Helicobacter pylori With Narrow‐Spectrum Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Carnosic acid selectively eradicates drug‐resistant Helicobacter pylori through a multi‐targeted mechanism involving urease inhibition, membrane disruption, and biofilm eradication. It exhibits no detectable resistance, potent in vivo efficacy, and minimal impact on gut microbiota, positioning it as a promising narrow‐spectrum lead compound against ...
Yuefan Bai, Hongming Huang, Xudong Hang, Shanwei Hu, Qian Tong, Jingchen Xu, Jia Jia, Hongkai Bi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Chemical Reaction Mechanisms of Ammonia-n-Heptane Mixtures: From Ignition, Oxidation, and Laminar Flame Propagation to Engine Applications

Fire
The ammonia-n-heptane reaction mechanism is essential for simulation of the in-cylinder process for diesel-ignited ammonia engines. To gain insight into the differences in predictive performance among various ammonia-n-heptane reaction mechanisms, four ...
Yongzhong Huang, Lin Lyu, Qihang Chen, Yue Chen, Junjie Liang, He Yang, Neng Zhu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source