Amobarbital effects on the posterior hippocampus during the intracarotid amobarbital test
To relate functional effects on the hippocampus during the intracarotid amobarbital test (IAT) to its direct perfusion with amobarbital.In 17 patients with intractable temporal lobe epilepsy, 28 hemispheres were perfused with 2.3 mL of 10% solution of 200 mg amobarbital and 37 MBq 99mTc-hexamethylpropylene amine oxime (HMPAO).
H, Urbach +8 more
openaire +3 more sources
Discordant Wada and fMRI language lateralization: a case report [PDF]
Functional MRI (fMRI) is gaining importance in the preoperative assessment of language for presurgical planning. However, inconsistencies with the Wada test might arise.
Yu Peng, Jiwen Xu, Zhaoxin Wang
doaj +2 more sources
A critical review of high-frequency activity for functional mapping in SEEG. [PDF]
Abstract Mapping functional brain networks is a critical component of stereo–electroencephalography (SEEG) evaluations. Although direct cortical stimulation (DCS) is the clinical gold standard, it has important limitations—particularly in mapping distributed, complex functions such as language and memory, where deficits may still occur despite ...
Sagar P +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Individual-specific resting-state networks predict language dominance in drug-resistant epilepsy. [PDF]
Abstract Objective This study was undertaken to reliably estimate individual‐specific resting‐state cortical networks and determine whether language network topography can predict task‐based language dominance in drug‐resistant epilepsy. Methods We utilized a multisession hierarchical Bayesian model (MS‐HBM) trained on drug‐resistant epilepsy patients ...
Lim MJR +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Alternatives to Sodium Amobarbital in the Wada Test
Objective: To review the literature and identify alternatives to sodium amobarbital for use in the Wada test. Data Sources: A search of PubMed (1960-October 2010) was performed using the following key words alone or in combination: Wada test ...
Cindy Wordell +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
Characteristics and long-term outcomes of children with confirmed focal cortical dysplasia type 1 after epilepsy surgery: A population-based study. [PDF]
Abstract Objective Focal cortical dysplasia type 1 (FCD1) is a rare and heterogeneous cause of drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) in children. Its clinical characteristics remain poorly understood, and surgical outcomes may be less favorable than in FCD2. We conducted a population‐based study to characterize the clinical presentation and long‐term seizure ...
Zheng V +9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
PURPOSE Selective amobarbital tests with selective temporary inactivation of the left frontal operculum and/or the left parietotemporal cortex were performed in 5 patients with left-hemispheric epileptogenic lesions in or adjacent to classical Broca's ...
Wieser HG +5 more
exaly +2 more sources
National Prescribing Trends and Cost Analysis of Antidepressants, Anxiolytics, and Hypnotics in England, 2010-2023. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Introduction We describe prescribing of anxiolytics/hypnotics/antidepressants at an all‐England level between 2010 and 2023, taking account of the influence of the COVID‐19 pandemic‐period. Methods All Primary Care Prescribing data for England for anxiolytics/hypnotics/antidepressant agents taken as tablets or capsules from 1 January 2010 to ...
Stedman M +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Concordance between Wada, Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, and Magnetoencephalography for Determining Hemispheric Dominance for Language: A Retrospective Study [PDF]
Determination of language hemispheric dominance (HD) in patients undergoing evaluation for epilepsy surgery has traditionally relied on the sodium amobarbital (Wada) test.
Negar Noorizadeh +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
The intracarotid amobarbital or Wada test: unilateral or bilateral?
In the Netherlands, presurgical screening for temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) includes the intracarotid amobarbital procedure (IAP), consisting of two consecutive injections of amobarbital, ipsilateral and contralateral to the epileptic focus. We studied whether a bilateral IAP has added value to a unilateral, ipsilateral IAP.This population-based study ...
Uijl, S G +6 more
openaire +3 more sources

