Results 31 to 40 of about 114,592 (304)

Red Ginseng Marc Oil Inhibits iNOS and COX-2 via NFκB and p38 Pathways in LPS-Stimulated RAW 264.7 Macrophages

open access: yesMolecules, 2012
In this study, we investigated the anti-inflammatory effects of red ginseng marc oil (RMO) in the RAW 264.7 macrophage cell line. RMO was prepared by a supercritical CO2 extraction of waste product generated after hot water extraction of red ginseng. RMO
Woo-Sik Jeong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of exercise on cardiovascular system: Molecular signaling pathway and cardiac adaptations [PDF]

open access: yesĶazaķstannyṇ Klinikalyķ Medicinasy, 2023
The purpose of this review is to describe the impact of endurance and strength physical training on the cardiovascular system by reviewing the molecular signaling pathways, which plays a key role in different muscle adaptations, and the cardiac changes ...
Bauyrzhan Toktarbay   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of SsoPK4, an Archaeal eIF2α Kinase Homolog, by Oxidized CoA

open access: yesProteomes, 2015
The eukaryotic protein kinase (ePK) paradigm provides integral components for signal transduction cascades throughout nature. However, while so-called typical ePKs permeate the Eucarya and Bacteria, atypical ePKs dominate the kinomes of the Archaea ...
William K. Ray   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of cyclic AMP in the control of cell-specific gene expression [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
Genes have to be expressed in specific cell types at appropriate times of development dependent on external signals. cAMP signaling occurs in all cells, thus raising the question of how this signal transduction pattern is integrated into mechanisms ...
Boshart, Michael   +3 more
core   +1 more source

TAK1: A Molecular Link Between Liver Inflammation, Fibrosis, Steatosis, and Carcinogenesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Chronic insult and persistent injury can cause liver inflammation, fibrosis, and carcinogenesis; it can also be associated with metabolic disorders.
Weijun Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

AMP‐activated protein kinase inhibits TREK channels [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, 2009
AMP‐activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a serine/threonine kinase activated by conditions that increase the AMP : ATP ratio. In carotid body glomus cells, AMPK is thought to link changes in arterial O2 with activation of glomus cells by inhibition of unidentified background K+ channels.
Orsolya, Kréneisz   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hypothalamic AMP-Activated Protein Kinase as a Whole-Body Energy Sensor and Regulator [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrinology and Metabolism
5´-Adenosine monophosphate (AMP)-activated protein kinase (AMPK), a cellular energy sensor, is an essential enzyme that helps cells maintain stable energy levels during metabolic stress. The hypothalamus is pivotal in regulating energy balance within the
Se Hee Min   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

PI3K/Akt/mTOR, a Pathway Less Recognized for Staphylococcal Superantigen-Induced Toxicity

open access: yesToxins, 2012
Immunostimulating staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB) and related superantigenic toxins cause diseases in humans and laboratory animals by activating cells of the immune system.
Teresa Krakauer
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclic AMP signalling in pancreatic islets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Cyclic 3'5'AMP (cAMP) is an important physiological amplifier of glucose-induced insulin secretion by the pancreatic islet β-cell, where it is formed by the activity of adenylyl cyclases, which are stimulated by glucose, through elevation in ...
Furman, Brian   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Activation of tyrosine kinases by mutation of the gatekeeper threonine. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Protein kinases targeted by small-molecule inhibitors develop resistance through mutation of the gatekeeper threonine residue of the active site. Here we show that the gatekeeper mutation in the cellular forms of c-ABL, c-SRC, platelet-derived growth ...
Azam, Mohammad   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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