Results 21 to 30 of about 122,177 (317)

Food-induced behavioral sensitization, its cross-sensitization to cocaine and morphine, pharmacological blockade, and effect on food intake [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Repeated administration of abused drugs sensitizes their stimulant effects and results in a drug-paired environment eliciting conditioned activity. We tested whether food induces similar effects.
Le Merrer, Julie, Stephens, David N
core   +1 more source

Direct and long-lasting effects elicited by repeated drug administration on 50-kHz ultrasonic vocalizations are regulated differently: Implications for the study of the affective properties of drugs of abuse [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Several studies suggest that 50-kHz ultrasonic vocalizations (USVs) may indicate a positive affective state in rats, and these vocalizations are increasingly being used to investigate the properties of psychoactive drugs.
FRAU L   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Risk Factors for Opioids and Stimulants Poisoning among Patients Admitted to Khorshid Hospital in Isfahan [PDF]

open access: yesمجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان, 2022
Background: Poisoning by opium and stimulants brings many patients to the poison emergency departments every year. This study planned to determine the risk factors for Opioid and Stimulant poisoning among patients admitted to the Khorshid Hospital ...
Gholamali Dorooshi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conditioned place preference and locomotor activity in response to methylphenidate, amphetamine and cocaine in mice lacking dopamine D4 receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Methylphenidate (MP) and amphetamine (AMPH) are the most frequently prescribed medications for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
Bermeo, C.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Lisdexamfetamine Compared with D-Amphetamine in Healthy Subjects

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2017
Rationale: Lisdexamfetamine is a prodrug of D-amphetamine used for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Lisdexamfetamine is thought to have a prolonged pharmacokinetic profile compared with oral D-amphetamine, possibly ...
Patrick C. Dolder   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of Substance Abuse among Teenagers in Damietta Governorate [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Medical Arts, 2023
Background: Substance misuse among teenagers has increased dramatically in recent years, and drug abuse amongst younger people has also steadily increased, with more youngsters beginning to use substances at a young age.The Aim of the work: The purpose ...
Mohamed Nasr   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An index of fatal toxicity for new psychoactive substances [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The final, definitive version of this paper has been published in Journal of Psychopharmacology, February 2018, published by SAGE Publishing, All rights reserved.An index of fatal toxicity for new psychoactive substances has been developed based solely ...
Corkery, John, King, L.A.
core   +2 more sources

Locomotor hyperactivity in 14-3-3Zeta KO mice is associated with dopamine transporter dysfunction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Dopamine (DA) neurotransmission requires a complex series of enzymatic reactions that are tightly linked to catecholamine exocytosis and receptor interactions on pre- and postsynaptic neurons.
A Abi-Dargham   +53 more
core   +2 more sources

l-Amphetamine improves poor sustained attention while d-amphetamine reduces overactivity and impulsiveness as well as improves sustained attention in an animal model of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

open access: yesBehavioral and Brain Functions, 2008
Background ADHD is currently defined as a cognitive/behavioral developmental disorder where all clinical criteria are behavioral. Overactivity, impulsiveness, and inattentiveness are presently regarded as the main clinical symptoms.
Xu Tong, Sagvolden Terje
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Amphetamine on Striatal Dopamine Release, Open-Field Activity, and Play in Fischer 344 and Sprague–Dawley Rats

open access: yes, 2015
Previous work from our laboratories has shown that juvenile Fischer 344 (F344) rats are less playful than other strains and also appear to be compromised in dopamine (DA) functioning.
Akopian, Garnik   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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