Results 141 to 150 of about 405,002 (265)

Strategies for inducing diabetes in laboratory animals: Advances from chemical, surgical, immunologic, dietary, and genetic approaches

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the principal experimental approaches used to induce diabetes in animal models. Strategies include chemical agents (streptozotocin, alloxan, dithizone, gold thioglucose), dietary interventions (high‐fat and high‐sugar diets), surgical methods (total or partial pancreatectomy), genetic models (db/db, ob/ob, Goto‐Kakizaki [GK ...
Milad Faraji, Maedeh Faraji, Nasrin Kazemipour   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Size of Biomolecular Condensates Dictates Fate in Liquid-Solid Phase Transitions through Amorphous-Amyloid Competition. [PDF]

J Am Chem Soc
Kawakami J, Ozawa T, Maruyama Y, Ishikawa H, Oshita Y, Yamauchi K, Kobayashi K, Kajimoto S, Nakabayashi T, Tomita S, Agarwal T, Sneideris T, Nakajima K, Shiraki K, Taguchi H, Hibara A, Knowles T, Chatani E, Mizuno Y, Ohhashi Y, Fukuyama M.   +20 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The liver‐brain axis: A multidimensional regulatory network implicated in Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis and clinical implications

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram of the core pathways of the liver‐brain axis in regulating AD. The liver regulates cerebral Aβ deposition, tau phosphorylation, and neuroinflammation through pathways such as metabolic detoxification (urea cycle, ketone body metabolism, glutathione antioxidant system), molecular secretion (APOE, CRP, FGF21, IGF‐1), and Aβ clearance ...
Ning Zhang, Wei Chen, Meng Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep fragmentation correlates with amyloid beta deposition at brain autopsy. [PDF]

Alzheimers Dement
Rudolf MA, Ng YT, Lieberman AP.
europepmc   +1 more source

Two Years of Ocrelizumab Treatment in Black and Hispanic People with Multiple Sclerosis in CHIMES: A Single‐Arm Clinical Trial

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of ocrelizumab in self‐identified black and Hispanic people with relapsing multiple sclerosis. Methods The Characterization of Ocrelizumab in Minorities with Multiple Sclerosis (CHIMES) trial, a prospective, open‐label, single‐arm, phase 4 study, intentionally recruited underrepresented populations in ...
Lilyana Amezcua, Anthony T. Reder, Evanthia Bernitsas, Nancy L. Monson, Timothy Vartanian, Gregory F. Wu, Mansoor Saleh, Annette Okai, Ahmed Z. Obeidat, Dilraj Sokhi, Rikisha Parekh, Jinglan Pei, Christopher Harp, David Clayton, Ibraheem Abioye, Mitzi J. Williams, for the CHIMES Study Group   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perivascular Spaces as Determinants of Amyloid, Tau, and Vascular Biomarker Progression

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)‐visible enlarged perivascular spaces (PVS) are markers of cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) and aging, processes implicated in both neurodegenerative and cerebrovascular pathologies. However, longitudinal positron emission tomography (PET) studies examining PVS as a mechanism underlying Alzheimer's disease ...
Audrey Low, Jeffrey L. Gunter, Mingzhao Hu, Sheelakumari Raghavan, Scott A. Przybelski, Christopher G. Schwarz, Kejal Kantarci, Val J. Lowe, Ronald C. Petersen, Jonathan Graff‐Radford, Clifford R. Jack Jr, Prashanthi Vemuri   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of Well‐Defined α(2,8)‐ and α(2,9)‐Linked Oligosialosides

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Well‐defined α(2,8)‐ and α(2,9)‐linked oligosialic acids of different lengths can be prepared by employing recombinant bacterial polysialyltransferases in combination with chemically modified CMP‐Neu5Ac derivatives. After transfer, a sialoside is formed bearing an artificial entity, which blocks further glycosylation.
Jelle A. Fok, Keshav Kishor, Mehman I. Bunyatov, Gerlof P. Bosman, Geert‐Jan Boons   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

amyloid-predict and LLPS-predict: Predicting phase separation propensities in the intrinsically disordered proteome. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Lobo S, Griem L, Shell MS, Shea JE.
europepmc   +1 more source

Cardiac Amyloid

Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2008
Baker, Marc L., Fong, Michael W.
openaire   +2 more sources

Distribution of Big Tau Isoforms in the Human Central and Peripheral Nervous System

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Tau is widely studied in neurodegeneration, yet most work has focused on canonical brain tau isoforms. A longer isoform, “big tau,” produced by inclusion of exon 4a, is expressed in the peripheral nervous system (PNS) and central nervous system (CNS) regions.
Rama Krishna Koppisetti, Nicolas R. Barthélemy, Kanta Horie, Cindy V. Ly, Kaleigh F. Roberts, Srinivas Koutarapu, Richard J. Perrin, Erin E. Franklin, Chiara Pedicone, Joshua Orrick, Justin Melendez, Timothy M. Miller, Chihiro Sato, Nupur Ghoshal, Alison M. Goate, Celeste M. Karch, Randall J. Bateman, Soumya Mukherjee   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source