Results 81 to 90 of about 75,180 (286)

Comparative Analysis of the Relative Fragmentation Stabilities of Polymorphic Alpha-Synuclein Amyloid Fibrils

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2022
The division of amyloid fibril particles through fragmentation is implicated in the progression of human neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson’s disease.
Sarina Sanami   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structures of fibrils formed by α-synuclein hereditary disease mutant H50Q reveal new polymorphs. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Deposits of amyloid fibrils of α-synuclein are the histological hallmarks of Parkinson's disease, dementia with Lewy bodies and multiple system atrophy, with hereditary mutations in α-synuclein linked to the first two of these conditions.
Boyer, David R   +6 more
core  

Structure-based discovery of fiber-binding compounds that reduce the cytotoxicity of amyloid beta. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Amyloid protein aggregates are associated with dozens of devastating diseases including Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, ALS, and diabetes type 2. While structure-based discovery of compounds has been effective in combating numerous infectious and metabolic ...
Eisenberg, David S   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Time‐Resolved SAXS Reveals Distinct Millisecond Metal‐Induced Conformational Dynamics of Monomeric α‐Synuclein

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Time‐resolved SAXS reveals how physiologically relevant metal ions shape the earliest conformational responses of monomeric α‐synuclein. Fe3+ induces rapid compaction, Cu2+ generates heterogeneous and partially folded ensembles, while Mn2+ and Zn2+ cause only modest changes.
Rebecca Sternke‐Hoffmann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural basis for amyloid fibril assembly by the master cell-signaling regulator receptor-interacting protein kinase 1

open access: yesNature Communications
Amyloid fibrils can form biologically relevant functional assemblies. The RIP homotypic interaction motifs (RHIMs) in receptor-interacting protein kinases 1 and 3 (RIPK1 and RIPK3) orchestrate the formation of amyloid-like fibrils essential for ...
Paula Polonio   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

UV-light exposed prion protein fails to form amyloid fibrils. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2008
Amyloid fibril formation involves three steps; structural perturbation, nucleation and elongation. We have investigated amyloidogenesis using prion protein as a model system and UV-light as a structural perturbant.
Abhay Kumar Thakur, Ch Mohan Rao
doaj   +1 more source

Activated Bone Marrow-Derived Macrophages Eradicate Alzheimer's-Related Aβ42 Oligomers and Protect Synapses. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Impaired synaptic integrity and function due to accumulation of amyloid β-protein (Aβ42) oligomers is thought to be a major contributor to cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the exact role of Aβ42 oligomers in synaptotoxicity and the
Black, Keith L   +12 more
core  

Beta2-Microglobulin Amyloid Fibrils Are Nanoparticles That Disrupt Lysosomal Membrane Protein Trafficking and Inhibit Protein Degradation by Lysosomes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Fragmentation of amyloid fibrils produces fibrils that are reduced in length but have an otherwise unchanged molecular architecture. The resultant nanoscale fibril particles inhibit the cellular reduction of the tetrazolium dye 3-(4,5-dimethylthi-azol-2 ...
Appelqvist   +87 more
core   +2 more sources

Crystallin proteins and amyloid fibrils

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2008
Improper protein folding (misfolding) can lead to the formation of disordered (amorphous) or ordered (amyloid fibril) aggregates. The major lens protein, alpha-crystallin, is a member of the small heat-shock protein (sHsp) family of intracellular molecular chaperone proteins that prevent protein aggregation.
Ecroyd, Heath, Carver, John
openaire   +4 more sources

The Uppsala APP Mutation Promotes Wild‐Type Amyloid‐β Aggregation and Deposition In Vivo

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We investigated in vivo cross‐seeding of amyloid‐β (Aβ) isoforms in transgenic mice co‐expressing wild‐typeAβ and the Uppsala‐mutant Aβ variant (AβUpp), lacking six central residues. Weleveraged MALDI‐MS imaging and hyperspectral microscopy to follow spatio‐temporalAβ deposition.
Junyue Ge   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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