Results 41 to 50 of about 1,548,781 (287)

Prevalence of Prohibited Substance Use and Methods by Female Athletes: Evidence of Gender-Related Differences

Frontiers in Sports and Active Living, 2022
To achieve optimal sports performances, women and men may show specific doping practices because of the physiological and psychological gender differences, but there are few data on this topic.
Katia Collomp, Katia Collomp, Katia Collomp, Magnus Ericsson, Nathan Bernier, Nathan Bernier, Corinne Buisson   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combating Inflammation and Promoting Anabolism in Osteoarthritic Cartilage Defect With an MMP13‐Sensing Dual‐Drug Scaffold

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Osteoarthritis (OA) is a widespread degenerative joint condition marked by progressive cartilage breakdown, and a chronic inflammatory microenvironment, where conventional therapies largely fail to halt disease progression. To address this unmet need, an intra‐articularly implantable, disease‐responsive scaffold was developed for combinatorial
Zhen Zhang, Bangheng Liu, Yulei Mu, Huiqun Zhou, Liang Ma, Chenjie Xu, Dong‐An Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exercício físico, sistema de recompensa e esteroides anabólicos androgênicos [PDF]

, 2014
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Neurociências, Florianópolis, 2014.Os Esteroides Anabólicos Androgênicos (EAA), conhecidos popularmente como anabolizantes, são ...
Sauerbier, Michelle Hartwig Sanches
core  

TOLLIP Inhibits Psoriasis Progression via Suppressing PKM2‐Mediated Glycolysis in Keratinocytes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we identify TOLLIP as a critical regulator of psoriasis pathogenesis through its modulation of glycolytic metabolism. Our findings establish the TOLLIP‐PKM2‐glycolysis axis as a key mechanism linking metabolic reprogramming to psoriasis pathogenesis, and propose TOLLIP as a promising therapeutic target.
Xiuhuan Jiang, Guoying Miao, Na Shen, Qingxia Han, Xiaoru Han, Zichang Qiao, Kexin Feng, Zhuo Tan, Yaguang Wang, Xiuhua Liu, Chen Wu, Zhenzhen Yan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anabolic-Androgenic Steroids and Prohibited Substances Misuse among Iranian Recreational Female Bodybuilders and its Associated Psycho-socio-demographic Factors [PDF]

Addiction and Health, 2018
Background: The growing tendency to anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS) and prohibited substances misuse by female athletes is a new public health concern.
Hooman Angoorani, Maryam Jalali, Farzin Halabchi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The IRE1‐XBP1s Axis Drives Inflammatory Osteolysis by Regulating a 5‐HT Dependent Endogenous Anti‐Autophagy Mechanism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A previously unrecognized IRE1‐XBP1s‐Slc6a4 signaling axis links endoplasmic reticulum stress to serotonin metabolism, autophagy, and inflammatory osteoclastogenesis. By promoting intracellular serotonin uptake and reducing endogenous 3‐methyladenine accumulation, this pathway accelerates inflammatory bone destruction and provides a promising ...
Pengchao Yang, Binxiang Zhu, Yuzhi He, Yang Tian, Honglei Kang, Shian Hu, Pengju Wang, Yong Xu, Zhuowei Lei, Peijun Qi, Hao Yang, Yang Lin, Yimin Dong, Feng Li, Hanfeng Guan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

YAP1‐Driven Pathogenic Fibro‐Adipogenic Progenitors Secrete IL‐6 and FGF21 to Mediate Muscle‐Bone Crosstalk and Promote Bone Loss

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fibro‐adipogenic progenitors (FAPs) in atrophic muscle undergo YAP1‐driven pathogenic activation, secreting IL‐6 and FGF21 as bone‐catabolic myokines that mediate muscle‐bone crosstalk and promote bone loss. Genetic or pharmacological targeting of this YAP1‐FAP‐myokine axis rescues skeletal deterioration, identifying FAP‐derived myokines as therapeutic
Xiaoyu Cai, Tao Xu, Rui Ma, Weikun Meng, Shutao Gao, Yakefu Abulizi, Alafate Kahaer, Chuanhui Xun, Maierdan Maimaiti, Rui Cao, Weidong Liang, Polati Maimaiti, Qiang Deng, Jun Sheng, Ting Wang, Mingchong Liu, Weibin Sheng   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical signals as anabolic agents in bone [PDF]

Nature Reviews Rheumatology, 2010
Aging and a sedentary lifestyle conspire to reduce bone quantity and quality, decrease muscle mass and strength, and undermine postural stability, culminating in an elevated risk of skeletal fracture. Concurrently, a marked reduction in the available bone-marrow-derived population of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) jeopardizes the regenerative potential ...
Engin, Ozcivici, Yen Kim, Luu, Ben, Adler, Yi-Xian, Qin, Janet, Rubin, Stefan, Judex, Clinton T, Rubin   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

UFL1‐Mediated UFMylation of ENO1 Restrains Aerobic Glycolysis and Colorectal Cancer Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
UFMylation restrains aerobic glycolysis and colorectal cancer progression by modifying the glycolytic enzyme ENO1. Pharmacological enhancement of the UFL1–ENO1 interaction by the FDA‐approved antibiotic torezolid promotes ENO1 UFMylation, suppresses tumor metabolism, and sensitizes colorectal cancer to chemotherapy, revealing an actionable metabolic ...
Xiuqing Ma, Rui Wan, Yueyuan Zhong, Ziyang Cui, Xuan Zhang, Xiaoqiang He, Rong Wang, Lei Huang, Wan‐Yang Sun, Rong‐Rong He, Yang Zhou, Jianshuang Li, Li Shen, Shao‐Hua Wang, Tongzheng Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

ALDH Inhibition‐Primed Photocatalysis Disrupts Cancer Stemness Plasticity

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
DE‐Et converts ALDH‐mediated redox buffering into a photoredox vulnerability by coupling ALDH inhibition with red‐light‐driven catalytic NADH oxidation. This enzyme‐coupled photoredox strategy sustains mitochondrial NADH/NAD+ imbalance, induces pyroptotic tumor cell death, suppresses tumor growth in vivo, and promotes systemic antitumor immunity ...
Yujin Kim, Shankun Yao, Ji Hyeon Kim, Rongrong Huang, Hyeonji Rha, Shumeng Li, Kippeum Lee, Yunjie Xu, Xiaogang Liu, Yuncong Chen, Jong Seung Kim   +10 more
wiley   +2 more sources