Results 21 to 30 of about 29,332 (238)

A Fenchone Derivative Effectively Abrogates Joint Damage Following Post-Traumatic Osteoarthritis in Lewis Rats

Cells, 2022
Background: In a previous report, we have identified the cannabinoid receptor 2 (CB2) agonist HU308 to possess a beneficial effect in preventing age and trauma-induced osteoarthritis (OA) in mice. The effects of HU308 were largely related to the capacity
Idan Carmon, Reem Smoum, Eli Farhat, Eli Reich, Leonid Kandel, Zhannah Yekhtin, Ruth Gallily, Raphael Mechoulam, Mona Dvir-Ginzberg   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Direct anabolic metabolism of three-carbon propionate to a six-carbon metabolite occurs in vivo across tissues and species

Journal of Lipid Research, 2022
Anabolic metabolism of carbon in mammals is mediated via the one- and two-carbon carriers S-adenosyl methionine and acetyl-coenzyme A. In contrast, anabolic metabolism of three-carbon units via propionate has not been shown to extensively occur.
Mary T. Doan, Michael D. Neinast, Erika L. Varner, Kenneth C. Bedi, Jr., David Bartee, Helen Jiang, Sophie Trefely, Peining Xu, Jay P. Singh, Cholsoon Jang, J. Eduardo Rame, Donita C. Brady, Jordan L. Meier, Kenneth B. Marguiles, Zoltan Arany, Nathaniel W. Snyder   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Asymmetric PI3K Activity in Lymphocytes Organized by a PI3K-Mediated Polarity Pathway

Cell Reports, 2018
Unequal transmission of nutritive signaling during cell division establishes fate disparity between sibling lymphocytes, but how asymmetric signaling becomes organized is not understood.
Yen-Hua Chen, Radomir Kratchmarov, Wen-Hsuan W. Lin, Nyanza J. Rothman, Bonnie Yen, William C. Adams, Simone A. Nish, Jeffrey C. Rathmell, Steven L. Reiner   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blue and Red Light Color Combinations Can Enhance Certain Aspects of Digestive and Anabolic Performance in Juvenile Steelhead Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss

Frontiers in Marine Science, 2022
The light spectrum varies with the altitude of the sun and shows different light colors in clear water. In this study, we aimed to investigate the response of juvenile steelhead trout Oncorhynchus mykiss (34.67 ± 2.69 g initial weight) under different ...
Xueweijie Chen, Yangen Zhou, Jinze Huang, Dong An, Li Li, Yunwei Dong, Yunwei Dong, Qinfeng Gao, Qinfeng Gao, Shuanglin Dong, Shuanglin Dong   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Catabolic Processes in Cardiosurgical Patients

Общая реаниматология, 2007
Objective: to evaluate catabolic and anabolic processes in cardiosurgical patients during heart operations under extracorporeal circulation.Subjects and methods.
V. V. Lomivorotov
doaj   +1 more source

Tracking Health, Performance and Recovery in Athletes Using Machine Learning

Sports, 2022
Training and competitive periods can temporarily impair the performance of an athlete. This disruption can be short- or long-term, lasting up to several days. We analyzed the health indicators of 3661 athletes during an in-depth medical examination.
Denis V. Petrovsky, Vasiliy I. Pustovoyt, Kirill S. Nikolsky, Kristina A. Malsagova, Arthur T. Kopylov, Alexander A. Stepanov, Vladimir. R. Rudnev, Evgenii I. Balakin, Anna L. Kaysheva   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

NAD+ Anabolism Disturbance Causes Glomerular Mesangial Cell Injury in Diabetic Nephropathy

, 2022
The homeostasis of NAD+ anabolism is indispensable for maintaining the NAD+ pool. In mammals, the mainly synthetic pathway of NAD+ is the salvage synthesis, a reaction catalyzed by nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (NAMPT) and nicotinamide ...
Zhonghua Zhao, Xueguang Liu, Fengxia Li, Nong Zhang, Xue Li, Yankun Li, Hui Li, Qi Chen   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Mediators and Patterns of Muscle Loss in Chronic Systemic Inflammation

Frontiers in Physiology, 2018
Besides its primary function in locomotion, skeletal muscle (SKM), which represents up to half of human's weight, also plays a fundamental homeostatic role.
Sandra Pérez-Baos, Iván Prieto-Potin, Jorge A. Román-Blas, Olga Sánchez-Pernaute, Raquel Largo, Gabriel Herrero-Beaumont   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amino Acids in Rice Grains and Their Regulation by Polyamines and Phytohormones

Plants, 2022
Rice is one of the most important food crops in the world, and amino acids in rice grains are major nutrition sources for the people in countries where rice is the staple food.
Jianchang Yang, Yujiao Zhou, Yi Jiang
doaj   +1 more source

Anabolism and catabolism at work

, 2009
The importance of anabolism and regeneration is related to lack or loss of control. This chapter discusses the pshychophysiological basis for such relationship.
Theorell, Töres,
core   +1 more source