Results 141 to 150 of about 47,691 (279)

Oral Health, Periodontitis, and Respiratory Diseases: Biological Pathways

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aims to provide a comprehensive update on the potential mechanisms by which poor oral health and periodontitis impact lung health, focusing on pneumonia, COPD, and asthma. ABSTRACT Poor oral hygiene and periodontitis influence lung diseases such as pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), COVID‐19, and asthma.
Raluca P. Vacaru, Andreea C. Didilescu, Frank A. Scannapieco   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis and Rheumatoid Arthritis—Mechanistic Evidence

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Periodontitis and rheumatoid arthritis are linked via the two‐hit model whereby early periodontal inflammation can lead to autoantibody production capable of interacting with inflamed synovial tissues. Subsequent systemic inflammation can exacerbate the periodontal inflammatory response and bacterial dysbiosis leading to further autoantibody production
Mark Bartold, Chia Wei Cheah, Rathna Devi Vaithilingam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Dual Face of Fusobacterium nucleatum in Cancer: Foe, Friend or Both?

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Fusobacterium nucleatum has established interactions with cancers in humans. However, contrary to a traditional view that these interactions are uniformly pro‐tumoural, recent evidence suggests a more nuanced role, where contact‐dependent and contact‐independent mechanisms may support either tumour progression or restriction depending on tumour site ...
Anjali Chander, Huile Lim, Gilad Bachrach, Miguel Reis Ferreira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Occurrence of infections in dogs receiving ciclosporin in a single‐centre UK referral population

Journal of Small Animal Practice, EarlyView.
Objectives The study aimed (a) to describe the occurrence and nature of new infections in dogs receiving oral ciclosporin and (b) to identify any risk factors associated with the development of a new infection whilst receiving ciclosporin. Materials and Methods In this retrospective cohort study, medical records of dogs presented to a private UK ...
S. Dormon, J. Walker, G. Gallow, L. Goonan, T. Sparks, A. Paul   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro activity against aerobes and anaerobes of Trospectomycin versus Spectinomycin

, 1991
The general antibacterial properties of trospectomycin (TRO) were compared with those of spectinomycin (SPEC) in an in vitro study using a collection of recent clinical isolates: 50 Gram-positive and 25 Gram-negative aerobes and 30 Gram-positive and 15 ...
M.R. Gismondo, A. M. Lo Bue, G. Chisari
core   +1 more source

Obligate anaerobe or not? [PDF]

Nature, 1996
openaire   +2 more sources

A Visual Analogue Scale Exercise for Teaching Antimicrobial Selection in Veterinary Pharmacology: Tool Development and Initial Implementation

Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Veterinary students often find it difficult to select antimicrobial drugs for patients, likely because it requires them to consider multiple factors and there are frequently several possible options with a lack of a defined “correct or incorrect” choice. Our goal was to develop a teaching tool to engage the students through the decision‐making
Carly A. Patterson, Jordan Tayce, Johanna C. Heseltine   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clostridium species diversity in cattle

Ветеринария сегодня
Introduction. Clostridial infections, though relatively sporadic, are globally ubiquitous and specified by high mortality rates, resulting in substantial economic losses to agriculture.
P. N. Shastin, V. A. Savinov, A. I. Laishevtsev, E. D. Mandryka, E. A. Fabrikantova, A. V. Supova   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Architecture and Evolution of Prokaryotic Multicellularity: Common Patterns and Diversity

Molecular Microbiology, EarlyView.
Prokaryotes form diverse multicellular structures, like biofilms, filaments, and aggregates, comprising hallmark traits such as adhesion, communication, differentiation, and programmed cell death. This review explores how these forms develop, function, and evolve in response to environmental cues.
Genevieve Sohl, Arthur Schubert, Thorsten Mascher, Enrico Sandro Colizzi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome‐Dependent Modulation of Trichomonas vaginalis Cytotoxicity and Remodeling of the Parasite Secretome

Molecular Microbiology, EarlyView.
Our study shows that vaginal bacteria can either suppress or amplify the pathogenic behavior of the protozoan parasite Trichomonas vaginalis. A protective Lactobacillus‐dominated microbiome in eubiosis reduces parasite‐induced damage, whereas dysbiotic bacteria enhance cytotoxicity, followed by changes in the profile of the parasite's secreted proteins.
Bailey S. Dickson, Ann‐Katrein Bär, Augusto Simoes‐Barbosa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source