Results 61 to 70 of about 47,691 (279)

Penile Anaerobic Dysbiosis as a Risk Factor for HIV Infection

mBio, 2017
Sexual transmission of HIV requires exposure to the virus and infection of activated mucosal immune cells, specifically CD4+ T cells or dendritic cells. The foreskin is a major site of viral entry in heterosexual transmission of HIV.
Cindy M. Liu, Jessica L. Prodger, Aaron A. R. Tobian, Alison G. Abraham, Godfrey Kigozi, Bruce A. Hungate, Maliha Aziz, Fred Nalugoda, Sanjeev Sariya, David Serwadda, Rupert Kaul, Ronald H. Gray, Lance B. Price   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Agarose gel electrophoresis of different anaerobes in liver abscess samples.

, 2019
Agarose gel electrophoresis of different anaerobes in liver abscess samples.
Sunit Kumar Shukla (6551579), Raju Kumar (1766002), Aradhana Singh (6551576), Tuhina Banerjee (224361)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Thiamine Diphosphate‐Dependent Biocatalysis in the 21st Century

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
This account summarizes the major discoveries and recent advances, highlighting the biocatalytic abilities, mechanistic studies, and feature‐based classification that are shaping emerging perspectives on thiamine diphosphate (ThDP)‐dependent catalysis.
Lucrezia Lanza, Daniela Bjarnesen, Michael Müller   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stool preparation under anaerobic conditions contributes to retention of obligate anaerobes: potential improvement for fecal microbiota transplantation

BMC Microbiology, 2021
Background Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) in patients with ulcerative colitis has shown variable efficacy depending on the protocol used. A previous randomized controlled trial reported that anaerobic preparation of donor stool contributes to ...
Hirotaka Shimizu, Katsuhiro Arai, Takashi Asahara, Takuya Takahashi, Hirokazu Tsuji, Satoshi Matsumoto, Ichiro Takeuchi, Reiko Kyodo, Yuichiro Yamashiro   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of anaerobes in diabetic foot infections

, 2015
Diabetic foot infections (DFI) are a common cause of morbidity and, on occasion, even mortality. Infection can be either mono- or polymicrobial, with a wide variety of potential pathogens. Anaerobes may be involved, particularly in wounds that are deeper
Kressmann, Benjamin, Emonet, Stéphane, Benjamin A. Lipsky, Benjamin Kressmann, Ilker Uçkay, Lipsky, Benjamin Alan, Patrick G.P. Charles, Uckay, Ilker, Stéphane Emonet, Charles, Patrick, Kressmann B, Uçkay I, Lipsky BA, Emonet S, Charles PG   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Evaluating Vaginal Microbiome Effects on Antiretroviral Exposure in the Female Genital Tract Using Pharmacometric and Machine Learning Approaches

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Antiretroviral pre‐exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is less effective in women than expected, partly because drug exposure within the female genital tract is variable and may be influenced by the vaginal microbiome. We developed an integrated pharmacometrics and machine learning framework to evaluate associations between vaginal microbiome composition and ...
Diqin Yan, Lindsey B. Collins, Christopher Staley, Flavia Kiweewa Matovu, Pamala Jacobson, Melanie Nicol, Shen Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of mixed anaerobic infections after inguinal hernia repair based on metagenomic next-generation sequencing: A case report

Open Medicine
Infection following inguinal hernia repair (IHR) is uncommon. Rational use of antibiotics can significantly improve the prognosis of patients. However, accurately identifying the pathogen involved is usually challenging.
Zhang Jun, Zhou Yuming, Zhong Zhenzhou, Lv Yan, Yang Xuying, Liu Xianghong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anaerobic Bacteremia [PDF]

Clinical Infectious Diseases, 1996
The results of early studies showed that anaerobes account for 20% of all bacteremias; more-recent data suggest that these organisms account for approximately 4% (0.5%-9%) of bacteremias ( or approximately one case per 1,000 admissions), with variation by geographic location, hospital patient demographics, and especially, patient age.
openaire   +2 more sources

Putting System Co‐Design at the Center of Chemo‐Biohybrid CO2 Valorization From Lab to Industrial Scale

EcoEnergy, EarlyView.
Chemo‐biohybrid systems promise much, but single‐discipline research still limits progress. This perspective draws on thermocatalytic, electrocatalytic, and photocatalytic hybrid systems to highlight the need for system‐level co‐design and outline future directions.
Wenwen Yu, Hanjun Sun, Long Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Thirteen years of environmental surveillance of ESKAPE organisms and Escherichia coli in an equine hospital: Informing infection control

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Bacteria from the ESKAPE group (i.e., Enterococcus faecium, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Enterobacter species) and Escherichia coli are frequently multidrug‐resistant and can be associated with healthcare‐associated infections, an increasing concern for veterinary ...
April Lawson, Gina Pinchbeck, Flavia Zendri, Cajsa Isgren, Jane Devaney, Fernando Malalana, Dorina Timofte   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source