Results 81 to 90 of about 28,212 (261)

Additives Enhancing Biodegradability in Plastics and Potential Implications for Textiles: A Mechanistic Review

open access: yesJournal of Applied Polymer Science, EarlyView.
Mechanistic insights from additive‐assisted plastic degradation guide the design of environmentally adaptive textile fibers. Functional additives enhance oxidative, hydrolytic, enzymatic, and microbial degradation pathways. Translating these strategies requires control of fiber architecture, additive distribution, and environmental interactions ...
Julia Cunniffe   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Cellulase and Lactobacillus plantarum Supplementation on Fermentation Characteristics, In Situ Degradability, and Microbial Community Dynamics of Apple Pomace Silage

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This study aimed to investigate the effects of cellulase and Lactobacillus plantarum on the silage quality, in situ digestibility, and microbial communities of apple pomace silage. The combined supplementation of cellulase and Lactobacillus plantarum in apple pomace silage improved fermentation quality and enhanced rumen utilization efficiency.
Zhuangzhuang Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rice straw and sugarcane bagasse as supporting co-substrates for lack of food waste in industrial anaerobic digesters

open access: yesEnergy Conversion and Management: X
The rapid diffusion of full-scale anaerobic mono-digestion plants of separately collected food waste (FW) in Italy will probably lead to a lack of organic material to feed industrial digesters in the coming years.
Adolfo Le Pera   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Batch and Continuous Mesophilic Anaerobic Digestion of Food Waste: Effect of Trace Elements Supplementation

open access: yesChemical Engineering Transactions, 2013
Trace metals are essential for the enzyme cofactors involved in the biochemistry of methane formation and are needed in a balanced anaerobic digestion process.
V. Facchin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Meta‐Analysis of Antimicrobial Peptides in Aquatic and Terrestrial Livestock Species

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
A global meta‐analysis of 58 studies (926 effect sizes and 29 species across five taxa) revealed that dietary antimicrobial peptides generally improve growth performance, blood metabolites, and immune responses. The greatest benefits were observed in omnivorous livestock, such as pigs and chickens. Dose‐duration effects were evident. An optimal outcome
Lily Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of mesophilic and thermophilic anaerobic co-digestion of agricultural residues for biogas production and antibiotic degradation

open access: yesFrontiers in Energy Research
Temperature plays a crucial role in determining the operational performance of the anaerobic digestion process. However, a systematic comparison between mesophilic and thermophilic regimes for the anaerobic co-digestion of diverse agricultural residues ...
Xiaoli Zhu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Cyclic Heat Exposure on the Growth Performance and Metabolism of Broilers Fed Palm Kernel Meal

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The aim of our study is to evaluate the interaction between HS and the incorporation of PKM in broiler chicken diets, as well as its effect on growth performance and metabolism. Based on the results obtained, PKM supplementation failed to mitigate the adverse effects of heat stress in broiler chickens. ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the
Ahmed Mijiyawa   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of biogas production from anaerobic co-digestion of fish waste and water hyacinth. [PDF]

open access: yesBiotechnol Biofuels Bioprod, 2023
Ingabire H   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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