Results 61 to 70 of about 67,759 (289)

Hump‐Shaped Relationship Between Microbial Carbon Use‐Efficiency and Soil Organic Carbon in Alpine Grasslands

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
On the Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau, microbial carbon use efficiency (CUE) peaks at intermediate soil organic carbon levels and declines thereafter. In carbon‐rich soils, the formation of stable mineral‐associated organic carbon is decoupled from microbial CUE.
Yuting Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photo‐Empowered Macrophage‐Based Drug Delivery System Overcomes Motility Suppression and Significantly Enhances Deep Tumor Drug Delivery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops a photo‐empowered macrophage‐based (PEM) drug delivery system that provides a novel and effective solution for restoring cellular motility to enhance drug delivery and overcome hypoxia‐induced multidrug resistance. The construction of the PEM system fully exploits the unique biological properties of macrophages and the energy ...
Zhaoming Fu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Medicago Sativa L. Saponin‐Driven Lactobacillus Intestinalis Restores Intestinal Stemness in Naturally Aged Mice via the Bile Acid‐FXR‐Wnt Signaling Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study examines the mechanism by which alfalfa saponin (AS) regulates intestinal stemness via modulation of the gut microbiota. The results indicate that AS significantly increases the abundance of Lactobacillus intestinalis, which subsequently activates Wnt signaling via bile acid metabolism and enhances intestinal stemness. These findings provide
Mengqi Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota–derived short‐chain fatty acids regulate group 3 innate lymphoid cells in HCC

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Type 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3s) are essential for host defense against infection and tissue homeostasis. However, their role in the development of HCC has not been adequately confirmed. In this study, we investigated the immunomodulatory role of short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs) derived from intestinal microbiota in ILC3
Chupeng Hu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermophilic Anaerobic Digestion of Second Cheese Whey: Microbial Community Response to H2 Addition in a Partially Immobilized Anaerobic Hybrid Reactor [PDF]

open access: gold, 2020
Giuseppe Lembo   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Targeting Peptostreptococcus anaerobius with an Iron‐Based Nanozyme Reverses Ferroptosis Resistance and Enhances Antitumor Immunity in Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An iron‐based nanozyme selectively eliminates intratumoral P. anaerobius while catalytically generating ROS to induce ferroptosis, synergistically suppressing colorectal cancer growth and activating anti‐tumor immunity through immunogenic cell death. ABSTRACT The intratumoral microbiota is a critical determinant of therapeutic outcomes in colorectal ...
Yinghao Cao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leucine‐Dependent SLC7A5–PGAM5 Interaction Promotes Advanced Atherosclerosis Through Hindering Mitochondrial Function of Macrophages

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Higher plasma leucine is associated with increased risk of new‐onset myocardial infarction. Leucine deprivation alleviates advanced atherosclerosis in mice. Tumor‐induced leucine deprivation reprograms macrophage metabolism and increases CD5Lhi macrophages in mouse plaques. Mechanistically, leucine deficiency reduced SLC7A5‐PGAM5 binding in macrophages,
Shan Zhong   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

All Nanozyme‐Based Cascade Reactions for Biomedical Applications: from Self‐Cascading Nanozyme to Immobilized Cascade Nanozyme

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review introduces the development and classification of all‐nanozyme cascade reaction systems, highlighting mechanistic insights and research methods for understanding catalytic features and design principles. It provides detailed classifications, surveys recent applications in biosensing and therapy, and discusses the challenges that all‐nanozyme
Caixia Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energy system model design and development for thermal hydrolysis process integrated with anaerobic digestion in municipal wastewater treatment plants

open access: yesResults in Engineering
Anaerobic digestion is commonly employed for sludge stabilization in municipal wastewater treatment plants; however, its efficiency is hindered by the slow rate of sludge biodegradation.
Reza Fattahi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Valorization of livestock waste through combined anaerobic digestion and microalgae-based treatment in México: A techno-economic analysis for distributed biogas generation, animal feed production, and carbon credits trading

open access: gold, 2023
Anaid López-Sánchez   +8 more
openalex   +1 more source

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