Results 91 to 100 of about 120,626 (262)

Opioids for procedural pain in neonates

open access: yes, 2021
Objectives This is a protocol for a Cochrane Review (intervention). The objectives are as follows: To determine the effects of opioid analgesics in term or preterm neonates exposed to procedural pain, compared to placebo or no drug, non-pharmacological ...
Kinoshita, Mari,   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Initiation of Gabapentin with Opioids and Risk of Respiratory Cardiovascular and Opioid‐Related Adverse Events Following Surgery for Breast Cancer

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Pain is a key determinant of quality‐of‐life following breast cancer surgery, the most common cancer operation in the United States. Gabapentinoids are frequently prescribed for pain management, yet their respiratory, cardiovascular, and opioid‐related adverse effects remain unclear.
Jyun‐Heng Lai   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global Trends and Insights Into Opioid Utilization for Postoperative Pain Management: A Bibliometric Analysis (2014–2024)

open access: yesPain Research and Management
Conclusion: This bibliometric analysis mapped the scientific landscape of opioids in postoperative analgesia. The research hotspots included importance of complications management, nonopioid analgesics, clinical validation of OFA, and pharmacokinetics of
Lingxian Kong, Jiangang Hu
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodal Pain Management in Older Elective Arthroplasty Patients

open access: yesGeriatric Orthopaedic Surgery & Rehabilitation, 2017
Background: Pain management after elective arthroplasty in older adults is complicated due to the risk of undertreatment of postoperative pain and potential adverse effects from analgesics, notably opioids.
Elaine Brooks MN   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Micro‐QuEChERS Extraction for Broad‐Spectrum LC‐QQQ‐MS Quantification of Nitazene Analogs in Plasma: A Validated Method With Casework Application

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
Micro‐QuEChERS sample preparation coupled to LC‐QQQ‐MS enabled sensitive quantification of nitazene analogs in 100 μL of plasma. The validated method provided low detection limits and was successfully applied to an authentic intoxication case involving N‐pyrrolidino protonitazene, supporting clinical and forensic toxicology workflows.
Karla A. O. Souza   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new extended release formulation (OROS®) of hydromorphone in the management of pain

open access: yesTherapeutics and Clinical Risk Management, 2008
Sharon M WeinsteinUniversity of Utah, Huntsman Cancer Institute, Salt Lake City, Utah, USAAbstract: Opioid analgesics are essential in the treatment of moderate to severe cancer-related pain.
Sharon M Weinstein
doaj  

A Theory of Natural Addiction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Economic theories of rational addiction aim to describe consumer behavior in the presence of habit-forming goods. We provide a biological foundation for this body of work by formally specifying conditions under which it is optimal to form a habit.
Tasnádi, Attila   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Detection of Nitazenes in the Illicit Drug Supply Utilizing Precursor Ion Scan Methods With Paper Spray Mass Spectrometry

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
Nitazenes are increasingly present in the illicit drug supply, complicating harm reduction efforts. We have developed a rapid, nontargeted precursor ion scan method to detect emerging nitazenes in real‐world opioid samples. The method identified multiple nitazenes, often replacing pharmaceutical opioids or mixed with fentanyl and benzodiazepines ...
Allie Miskulin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monitoring Injected Drug Use in Greece Through Syringe Residue Analysis: A Multicity Study Within the ESCAPE Network

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
A total of 2121 used syringes were analyzed in Athens, Thessaloniki, and Patras between 2022 and 2024. Distinct drug‐use patterns were observed across the three cities. Benzodiazepines, pregabalin, methadone, and fentanyl were increasingly detected in 2024.
Christina Matiaki   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adjuvant Analgesics in Acute Pain - Evaluation of Efficacy. [PDF]

open access: yes
PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW Acute postoperative pain impacts a significant number of patients and is associated with various complications, such as a higher occurrence of chronic postsurgical pain as well as increased morbidity and mortality.
Lüthi, Andreas   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

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