Results 11 to 20 of about 21,244 (285)

Analysis on the reconstruction accuracy of the Fitch method for inferring ancestral states [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2011
Background As one of the most widely used parsimony methods for ancestral reconstruction, the Fitch method minimizes the total number of hypothetical substitutions along all branches of a tree to explain the evolution of a character. Due to the extensive
Grünewald Stefan   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Investigation of the validity of two Bayesian ancestral state reconstruction models for estimating Salmonella transmission during outbreaks. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Ancestral state reconstruction models use genetic data to characterize a group of organisms' common ancestor. These models have been applied to salmonellosis outbreaks to estimate the number of transmissions between different animal species that share ...
Samuel Bloomfield   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effects of phylogenetic signal on ancestral state reconstruction. [PDF]

open access: yesSystematic Biology, 2012
One of the standard tools used to understand the processes shaping trait evolution along the branches of a phylogenetic tree is the reconstruction of ancestral states (Pagel 1999).
Salamin, N., Litsios, G.
core   +5 more sources

Using ancestral state reconstruction methods for onomasiological reconstruction in multilingual word lists [PDF]

open access: yesLanguage Dynamics and Change, 2018
Current efforts in computational historical linguistics are predominantly concerned with phylogenetic inference. Methods for ancestral state reconstruction have only been applied sporadically.
Johann-Mattis LIst   +4 more
core   +6 more sources

Early hominin arrival in Southeast Asia triggered the evolution of major human malaria vectors [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Some species of the Leucosphyrus Group of Anopheles mosquitoes in Southeast Asia are highly anthropophilic and efficient vectors of human malaria parasites, while others primarily feed on non-human primates (NHP) and transmit NHP malaria parasites.
Upasana Shyamsunder Singh   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Time-dependent-asymmetric-linear-parsimonious ancestral state reconstruction [PDF]

open access: yesBulletin of Mathematical Biology, 2016
International audienceThe time-dependent-asymmetric-linear parsimony is an ancestral state reconstruction method which extends the standard linear parsimony (a.k.a.
Didier, Gilles, Gilles Didier
core   +3 more sources

Morphological evolution in Hyles Hübner, 1819 hawkmoths (Lepidoptera, Sphingidae): reconstructing the ancestral Hyles habitus [PDF]

open access: yesNota Lepidopterologica, 2020
Molecular phylogenetic studies suggest that similar wing and body patterns in the hawkmoth genus Hyles Hübner, [1819] do not necessarily reflect a close phylogenetic relationship. To improve our understanding of morphological evolution in these organisms,
Anna K. Hundsdoerfer, Ian J. Kitching
doaj   +3 more sources

THE RECONSTRUCTION OF ANCESTRAL CHARACTER STATES [PDF]

open access: yesEvolution, 1996
The problem of error in the phylogenetic reconstruction of ancestral character states is explored by developing the model of Frumhoff and Reeve (1994). Information about the evolutionary rate of change within a character is inferred from the distribution of its character states on a known phylogeny, and this information is used to impose confidence ...
Ted R, Schultz   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Plastid genomes reveal evolutionary shifts in elevational range and flowering time of Osmanthus (Oleaceae)

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2022
Species of Osmanthus are economically important ornamental trees, yet information regarding their plastid genomes (plastomes) have rarely been reported, thus hindering taxonomic and evolutionary studies of this small but enigmatic genus.
Yongfu Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Early Terrestrial Fungal Lineage of Conidiobolus—Transition from Saprotroph to Parasitic Lifestyle

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2022
Fungi of the Conidiobolus group belong to the family Ancylistaceae (Entomophthorales, Entomophthoromycotina, Zoopagomycota) and include over 70 predominantly saprotrophic species in four similar and closely related genera, that were separated ...
Andrii P. Gryganskyi   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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