Results 131 to 140 of about 581,035 (306)

CD11b+CD43hiLy6Clo splenocyte‐derived macrophages exacerbate liver fibrosis via spleen–liver axis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
A population of splenic monocytes migrate into the liver and shift to macrophages, which account for the exacerbation of liver fibrosis. Abstract Background and Aims Monocyte‐derived macrophages (MoMFs), a dominant population of hepatic macrophages under inflammation, play a crucial role in liver fibrosis progression.
Shaoying Zhang, Dan Wan, Mengchen Zhu, Guihu Wang, Xurui Zhang, Na Huang, Jian Zhang, Chongyu Zhang, Qi Shang, Chen Zhang, Xi Liu, Fanfan Liang, Chunyan Zhang, Guangyao Kong, Jing Geng, Libo Yao, Shemin Lu, Yongyan Chen, Zongfang Li   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiac Slc25a49‐Mediated Energy Reprogramming Governs Doxorubicin‐Induced Cardiomyopathy through the G6P–AP‐1–Sln Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Doxorubicin‐induced cardiomyopathy involves mitochondrial energy metabolism dysfunction, exacerbated by cardiomyocyte‐specific Slc25a49 deficiency via oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) suppression and glycolysis activation. The Slc25a49–glucose‐6‐phosphate (G6P)–activator protein‐1 (AP‐1) axis drives myocardial injury by upregulating Sln, disrupting ...
Sitong Wan, Jingyi Qi, Yi Xia, Chang Fan, Teng Xu, Xu Zhang, Jiaxin Shi, Chenxuan Wang, Yitong Cheng, Dongyuan Zhang, Rong Liu, Yinhua Zhu, Changchang Cao, Dekui Jin, Peng An, Yongting Luo, Junjie Luo   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fragment Autoantigens Stimulated T‐Cell‐Immunotherapy (FAST) as a Fast Autologous Cancer Vaccine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A personalized whole tumor cell vaccine (FAST) is developed to address immunosuppressive tumor microenvironments and genomic instability‐driven heterogeneity. Irradiation and cryoablation‐treated tumor cells generate fragmented antigens (FAs) that activate broad‐spectrum antigen presentation via upregulated immunogenic cell death, MHC‐I, and damage ...
Yuan Li, Huiqin Chen, Qiaofeng Shen, Yingshuang Liu, Pingping Li, Yuqi Ma, Yugang Wang, Shengkai Li, Xueqing Yan, Liyu Liu, Jianwei Shuai, Min Wu, Qi Ouyang, Feng‐Ming (Spring) Kong, Gen Yang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Immune Cell Infiltration in Eosinophilic and Non‐Eosinophilic CRS: Correlations With Clinical, Endoscopic, and Radiological Findings

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The pathogenesis of inflammation in eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis (ECRS) and non‐eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis (NECRS) remains poorly understood. This study aimed to assess immune cell infiltration within the sinonasal microenvironment in these conditions.
Katarzyna Czerwaty, Katarzyna Piszczatowska, Mirosław J. Szczepański, Natalia Jermakow, Nils Ludwig, Karolina Dżaman   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A mouse coccygeal intervertebral disc degeneration model with tail‐looping constructed using a suturing method

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
A novel, simple coccygeal intervertebral disc degeneration model, using a suturing method for tail‐looping, without the need for external fixation and complex surgery. The model has high reproducibility and stability and overcomes the disadvantages of the existing animal models of disc degeneration.
Wei Xie, Zemao Huang, Ziyang Huang, Deqing Luo, Zhangxin Chen, Li Xie, Lingqi Zhu, Hui Liu, Kejian Lian, Paolo Alberton, Denitsa Docheva, Dasheng Lin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrospun nanofiber mesh with connective tissue growth factor and mesenchymal stem cells for pelvic floor repair: Long‐term study

Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B: Applied Biomaterials, Volume 111, Issue 2, Page 392-401, February 2023., 2023
Abstract Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) affects many women, with an estimated lifetime risk of surgical intervention of 18.7%. There is a need for alternative approaches as the use of synthetic nondegradable mesh was stopped due to severe adverse events, and as current methods for pelvic floor repair have high POP recurrence rates.
Sofie Husted Laursen, Signe Gellert Hansen, Mehmet Berat Taskin, Menglin Chen, Lise Wogensen, Jens Vinge Nygaard, Susanne Maigaard Axelsen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prospective Observational Study of Sympathetic Failure as a Mechanism Associated with Bradycardia During Induction of General Anesthesia in Children with Down Syndrome

Journal of Pediatric Research
Aim: While bradycardia in children with Down syndrome (DS) during inhalation induction of anesthesia is characteristic, its mechanism is not well understood.
Jamie Wingate Sinton, Sarah Marcum, Qing Duan, Kristie Geisler, David Cooper, Lili Ding, Jareen Meinzen-Derr, Susan Wiley, John McAuliffe   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Establishment of rat model for aspiration pneumonia and potential mechanisms

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Aspiration pneumonia was induced in Sprague Dawley rats by intratracheal instillation of hydrochloric acid (HCl, 1.5 μL/g.wt, pH = 1) followed by lipopolysaccharide (LPS, 20 μg/g.wt) after 1 h. The model reproduced hallmark features of acute lung injury, including histological lung damage, microvascular dysfunction, inflammation, hypoxemia, and ...
Hanbing Hu, Junfeng Chen, Yiru Shao, Yuedong Tang, Yu Dun, Obulkasim Memet, Xuanrong Bao, Jie Shen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Successful transition from intravenous to inhalation anesthesia for respiratory management of coronavirus disease pneumonia: A case report

Acute Medicine & Surgery
Background In patients with coronavirus disease pneumonia, strong spontaneous breathing increases pulmonary vascular permeability and induces self‐inflicted lung injury, prolonging the intensive care unit stay and worsening prognosis.
Reijiro Kato, Yuhei Irie, Yoshito Izutani, Hiroyasu Ishikura   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the emergence of criticality for inhalation-driven particle deposition in the anatomical upper airway [PDF]

arXiv
Inhalation directs air through a defined pathway, initiating from nostrils, moving through the main nasal cavity, past the pharynx and trachea, and culminating in the lungs. Inhaled particles, of a range of sizes, are ferried by this incoming air but are filtered and trapped by upper airway structures to protect the delicate lower respiratory system ...
arxiv