Results 141 to 150 of about 616,628 (329)

Neutrophil Mobilization Triggers Microglial Functional Change to Exacerbate Cerebral Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
These study underscores the pivotal role of neutrophil‐derived myeloid‐related protein 14 (MRP14) in the pathophysiology of acute ischemic stroke (AIS). MRP14 not only disrupts mitochondrial function, thereby inhibiting microglial phagocytosis of neutrophils, but also activates microglial pyroptosis, exacerbating neuroinflammation following AIS ...
Huijuan Jin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Play an Analgesic Role Through a Npy2r Sensory Neuron‐Mediated Lung‐to‐Brain Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) are considered a promising alternative for neuropathic pain (NP) treatment, but underlying mechanisms remain elusive. Huang et al. illustrate that a Npy2r sensory neuron‐related lung–brain axis contributes to MSC analgesia.
Jing Huang   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Neutrophil Vesicles for Synergistic Protection against Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury after Lung Transplant

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered neutrophil‐derived vesicles (SOD2‐Fer‐1@CVs) co‐delivering antioxidant and ferroptosis‐inhibitory agents enable inflammation‐targeted, ROS‐responsive therapy for ischemia–reperfusion injury in lung transplantation. Synergizing with ex vivo lung perfusion, this strategy alleviates oxidative stress and inflammation, restores vascular integrity,
Hao‐Xiang Yuan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Successful transition from intravenous to inhalation anesthesia for respiratory management of coronavirus disease pneumonia: A case report

open access: yesAcute Medicine & Surgery
Background In patients with coronavirus disease pneumonia, strong spontaneous breathing increases pulmonary vascular permeability and induces self‐inflicted lung injury, prolonging the intensive care unit stay and worsening prognosis.
Reijiro Kato   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prospective Observational Study of Sympathetic Failure as a Mechanism Associated with Bradycardia During Induction of General Anesthesia in Children with Down Syndrome

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Research
Aim: While bradycardia in children with Down syndrome (DS) during inhalation induction of anesthesia is characteristic, its mechanism is not well understood.
Jamie Wingate Sinton   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Facts, Legends and Myths on the Evolution of Resuscitation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This study aimed to overview in chronological order a number of "facts" and "myths" that have been reported in the literature on the history of resuscitation.
Avramidis, S
core  

CXCR1 Depletion in Ly6C+ cDC2 Alleviates Acute Lung Injury via Modulation of Th17/Treg Balance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Pro‐inflammatory Ly6C⁺ cDC2s are identified as key effector cells mediating Cxcr1 signaling, driving the progression of ALI. Ly6C⁺ cDC2s release high levels of Il‐6 and Il‐1β, inducing Th17 differentiation. Cxcr1 deficiency reduces Il‐6 and Il‐1β production from Ly6C⁺ cDC2s through suppressing MEK1/ERK /NF‐κB signaling, thereby shifts naïve T cells ...
Shenghui Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dose N2O Cause Paradoxical Reaction in Response to Noxious Stimulants During Inhalation Induction of Anesthesia in Pediatrics?

open access: yesمجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان, 2009
Background: Bispectral Index is one of the qualitative methods of measuring of sedation and depth of anesthesia. In a few studies appeared a paradoxical effect of N2O on BIS in adults.
Mohamad Golparvar, Alireza Koosha
doaj  

Mitochondrial Transplantation Augments the Reparative Capacity of Macrophages Following Myocardial Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial transplantation induces macrophage polarization toward an anti‐inflammatory M2 phenotype, enhances their reparative capacities, and facilitates mitochondrial transfer to cardiomyocytes, collectively promoting tissue repair and functional recovery post‐myocardial infarction.
Yuning Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

General questions of anaesthesiology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This book covers information about basic principles and methods of the modern anesthesiology.
Ohiienko, Maksym Mykolaiovych   +8 more
core  

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