Results 81 to 90 of about 6,300,215 (300)

Local anesthetics and their adjuncts [PDF]

open access: yesPediatric Anesthesia, 2011
SummaryLocal anesthetics (LA) block propagation of impulses along nerve fibers by inactivation of voltage‐gated sodium channels, which initiate action potentials (1). They act on the cytosolic side of phospholipid membranes. Two main chemical compounds are used, amino esters and amino amides. Amino esters are degraded by pseudocholinesterases in plasma.
openaire   +2 more sources

Microvascular Damage Is Associated With Carotid Wall Structural Changes in Systemic Sclerosis: A Capillaroscopy and Ultrasound‐Based Observational Study

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is characterized by cardiovascular risk excess not fully explained by traditional factors. Whether the severity of microvascular damage correlates with structural subclinical atherosclerosis remains unclear. We investigated the relationship between nailfold videocapillaroscopy (NVC) abnormalities and carotid ...
Eugenio Capparelli   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local Anesthetic “Resistance”

open access: yesPain Physician, 2003
The incidence of inadequate analgesia despite technically well performed injections led our clinic to prospectively test patients for response to a variety of local aesthetics. Skin testing was performed on the skin of the forearm away from the site of pathology. Patients were asked to identify "which is the most numb" of the skin wheals. Although most
openaire   +2 more sources

THE PHARMACOLOGY OF THE LOCAL ANESTHETICS [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the American Medical Association, 1919
Acute intoxication in man from the use of the local anesthetics is far more common than is indicated by the number of recorded cases. We undertook to investigate the causes of such intoxication, and sought to find means of avoiding it, or combating it when it arises.
openaire   +1 more source

Incidence, Risk Factors and Management of Adverse Events in Contemporary Real‐World Care of Children with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective We describe the frequency, risk factors, severity, and management of actionable and serious adverse events (AAE and SAE) in children with newly diagnosed Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) in Canada. Methods We enrolled patients within 3 months of JIA diagnosis in the Canadian Alliance of Pediatric Rheumatology Investigators (CAPRI) Registry,
Bashayer Alnuaimi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

williamjameshandley/anesthetic: Last stable version of anesthetic 1

open access: yes, 2020
Following the update of pandas to 1.1 and consequent breaking changes outlined in #115, we are now upgrading the API to deal with this and other issues to be resolved in the release of anesthetic 2.0.0.
Will Handley   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Rheumatoid Arthritis, Frailty, and Outcomes of Surgical Hospitalizations: A National Population‐Based Analysis

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Hospitalization, particularly for surgery, represents a period of heightened stress. We evaluated how frailty attenuates the association of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with negative health outcomes after elective noncardiac surgery. Methods We conducted a cross‐sectional study using the National Inpatient Sample (2018 to 2020), including adults
Ali Yazdanyar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potentially unsafe doses of local anesthetics in axillary brachial plexus block: A single-center retrospective cohort study.

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Local anesthetic systemic toxicity is a rare but potentially life-threatening complication of regional anesthesia that can occur when high doses of local anesthetics are administered.
Mélanie Suppan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Local anesthetic failure associated with inflammation: verification of the acidosis mechanism and the hypothetic participation of inflammatory peroxynitrite

open access: yes, 2008
Takahiro Ueno1, Hironori Tsuchiya2, Maki Mizogami1, Ko Takakura11Department of Anesthesiology, Asahi University School of Dentistry, Mizuho, Gifu, Japan; 2Department of Dental Basic Education, Asahi University School of Dentistry, Mizuho, Gifu ...
Maki Mizogami   +3 more
core  

Patients improve, patterns persist: longitudinal stability of RA joint involvement patterns

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective Rheumatoid arthritis is a heterogeneous disease. Data‐driven approaches, from synovial histology to joint involvement patterns (JIPs), have sought to define clinically meaningful subgroups. Whether these subgroups represent stable phenotypes or transient disease states remains unclear.
Tjardo Maarseveen   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

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