Results 111 to 120 of about 755,676 (359)

ANESTHETIC, ANALGETIC, HYPNOTIC – ARE THE TERMS IMPORTANT?

Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии, 2017
The review is devoted to pharmacology of the general anesthesia in the light of current understanding of this event and as a medical technique. The discussion covers the classification of medications used for general anesthesia basing on action mechanisms
A. E. Karelov, K. M. Lebedinskiy, V. I. Buravtsov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vibrational Infrared Lifetime of the Anesthetic nitrous oxide gas in solution [PDF]

Biophysical Review Letters, 1:309-316 (2006), 2007
The lifetime of the asymmetric fundamental stretching 2218 cm$^{-1}$ vibration of the anesthetic gas nitrous oxide (N$_2$O) dissolved in octanol and olive oil is reported. These solvents are model systems commonly used to assess anesthetic potency. Picosecond time-scale molecular dynamics simulations have suggested that protein dynamics or membrane ...
arxiv  

Pyrophosphate‐Containing Calcium Phosphates Negatively Impact Heterotopic Bone Quality

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
The role of calcium pyrophosphate (Ca‐PP) in heterotopic bone formation and material degradation is investigated using calcium phosphate (CaP) compositions with varying Ca‐PP content. Results show that Ca‐PP does not impede heterotopic bone formation, minimally affects CaP degradation at non‐osseous sites, and increases phagocytosis.
Martina Jolic, Isabella Åberg, Omar Omar, Håkan Engqvist, Thomas Engstrand, Anders Palmquist, Peter Thomsen, Furqan A. Shah   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

HTX-011 reduced pain intensity and opioid consumption versus bupivacaine HCl in bunionectomy: phase III results from the randomized EPOCH 1 study. [PDF]

, 2019
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: There is a need for local anesthetics that provide consistent analgesia through 72 hours after surgery. This study evaluates the use of HTX-011 (bupivacaine and meloxicam in Biochronomerpolymer technology), an extended-release,
Gimbel, Joseph S., Hu, Jia, Lee, Gwo-Chin, Pollack, Richard A., Viscusi, Eugene R.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Clinical Electroencephalography for Anesthesiologists [PDF]

, 2017
The widely used electroencephalogram-based indices for depth-of-Anesthesia monitoring assume that the same index value defines the same level of unconsciousness for all anesthetics.
Brown, Emery Neal, Pavone, Kara J., Purdon, Patrick L., Sampson, Aaron   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Safety and efficacy of target-controlled infusion versus intermittent bolus administration of propofol for sedation in colonoscopy: a randomized controlled trial

Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology, 2023
Background: Our objective was to compare the safety and efficacy of Target-Controlled Infusion (TCI) versus intermittent bolus of propofol for colonoscopy sedation.
Igor Seror Cuiabano, Priscila de Miranda Garbin, Norma Sueli Pinheiro Módolo, Paulo do Nascimento, Junior   +3 more
doaj  

Macaque's Cortical Functional Connectivity Dynamics at the Onset of Propofol-Induced Anesthesia [PDF]

arXiv, 2021
Propofol, when administered for general anesthesia, induces oscillatory dynamic brain states that are thought to underlie the drug's pharmacological effects. Despite the elucidation of propofol's mechanisms of action at the molecular level, its effects on neural circuits and overall cortical functioning, which eventually lead to unconsciousness, are ...
arxiv  

Cardiac Organoid Model Inspired Micro‐Robot Smart Patch to Treat Myocardial Infarction

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The heart organoid model exhibits the acidic microenvironment characteristic of myocardial infarction, which emerges as a pivotal force propelling the movement of micro‐robots. These micro‐robots, administered through microneedles, can penetrate deep into the tissue, effectively delivering therapeutic payloads to facilitate heart repair.
Fangfang Wang, Zilu Xu, Feiyang Zheng, Dongcheng Yang, Kaige Xu, Ming Ke, Xiao Zhou, Xiaohan Zhang, Ju Tan, Yong Liu, Yansha Hao, Malcolm Xing, Chuhong Zhu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local anesthetic infiltration vs. nervous blocks in face’s skin lesions: what’s new [PDF]

, 2018
Skin tumors are the most common type of cancer. They are localized throughout the body, more frequently in those regions chronically exposed to sun, like face, scalp and neck, compromising aesthetic appearance.
Arrico, L., Brancadoro, D., Collini, S., Grippaudo, F., Troisi, F.   +4 more
core  

Protein‐Like Polymers Targeting Keap1/Nrf2 as Therapeutics for Myocardial Infarction

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We describe a Keap1 targeting protein‐like polymer (PLP) which activates Nrf2, an important cytoprotective transcription factor for relieving myocardial infarction‐induced oxidative stress. This PLP increases cell survival in vitro in multiple relevant cardiac cell types and elicits pro‐reparative responses, improving cardiac function in a preclinical ...
Joshua M. Mesfin, Kendal P. Carrow, Alexander Chen, Madeline P. Hopps, JoJo J. Holm, Quincy P. Lyons, Michael B. Nguyen, Jervaughn D. Hunter, Assa Magassa, Elyse G. Wong, Kate Reimold, Sriya N. Paleti, Emily Gardner, Matthew P. Thompson, Colin G. Luo, Xiaoyu Zhang, Karen L. Christman, Nathan C. Gianneschi   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source