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Safety of Intravenous and Inhalation Anesthetics
2022Here is presented, in chronological order, the studies that established the standards and determined the parameters currently considered for the safe use of anesthetic agents administered by intravenous or inhalation routes. The methods used in the experimental settings, as well as the modifications in the protocols to adapt to different clinical ...
Ferrari, Luiz Fernando +1 more
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2021
Total IV anesthetics are an excellent analgesic commonly used for neurosurgeries involving neuromonitoring or given to patients at risk for elevated intracranial pressure. Compared to inhaled anesthetics, TIVA requires some additional setup with multiple infusions, careful monitoring of one’s peripheral IV, and adjustment of IV anesthetic dosing timed ...
Claire Sampankanpanich Soria +2 more
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Total IV anesthetics are an excellent analgesic commonly used for neurosurgeries involving neuromonitoring or given to patients at risk for elevated intracranial pressure. Compared to inhaled anesthetics, TIVA requires some additional setup with multiple infusions, careful monitoring of one’s peripheral IV, and adjustment of IV anesthetic dosing timed ...
Claire Sampankanpanich Soria +2 more
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Intravenous Hypnotic Anesthetics [PDF]
, 2008 This chapter discusses the pharmacology of frequently used intravenous hypnotic agents in the geriatric patient. The focus of this chapter is the changes in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in the geriatric patient specific to propofol, thiopental, midazolam, and etomidate, the four most popular intravenous agents for sedation, induction, and ...
J. G. Reves, Matthew D. McEvoy
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Surgical Clinics of North America, 1975
The author describes the more common circulatory, respiratory, and neuromuscular actions of the newer intravenous anesthetic agents. The drugs under discussion include ketamine, newer uses of narcotics, both alone and in neurolept combinations, steroid anesthetics, and other nonbarbiturate anesthetic drugs.
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The author describes the more common circulatory, respiratory, and neuromuscular actions of the newer intravenous anesthetic agents. The drugs under discussion include ketamine, newer uses of narcotics, both alone and in neurolept combinations, steroid anesthetics, and other nonbarbiturate anesthetic drugs.
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Intravenous Sedatives and Anesthetics
2017This chapter discusses the pharmacology of frequently used intravenous hypnotic drugs in geriatric patients. The uses as well as cautions regarding the administration of propofol, thiopental, midazolam, ketamine, dexmedetomidine, and etomidate are presented.
Tracy Jobin McGrane +2 more
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Intravenous Anesthetics and Neuroprotection
2015Some intravenous anesthetics have been vigorously investigated as logical candidates for neuroprotectants. Generally, such anesthetics can suppress excitotoxicity and depolarization during ischemia and the early period of reperfusion, effects which contribute to the neuroprotective efficacy of these drugs.
Satoki Inoue, Masahiko Kawaguchi
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Journal of Pharmacy Practice, 1994
Intravenous (IV) anesthetics are used in the operating room setting for the induction and maintenance of general anesthesia. These agents are used in combination with many other therapeutic agents including inhalational anesthetics, anticholinergics, neuromuscular blockers, local anesthetics, and antihistamines.
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Intravenous (IV) anesthetics are used in the operating room setting for the induction and maintenance of general anesthesia. These agents are used in combination with many other therapeutic agents including inhalational anesthetics, anticholinergics, neuromuscular blockers, local anesthetics, and antihistamines.
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Intravenous Sodium Pentothal as a Basal Anesthetic
Anesthesiology, 1946Abstract 1. 1. Basal anesthesia is a useful and often necessary procedure in the armamentarium of modern surgery. 2. 2. The properties of a desirable basal anesthetic are given. 3. 3. The various methods of basal anesthesia are discussed. 4. 4.
Jacob Herzlich, Enoch V. Deutsch
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Safety of Intravenous and Inhalation Anesthetics
20139.2 Determination of Safety of Inhalation Anesthetics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279 9.2.1 General Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279 9.2.2 Safety Margin of Inhalation Anesthetics . . . . . . . . . .
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PHARMACOLOGY OF INTRAVENOUS LOCAL ANESTHETICS
Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1969SUMMARYThe systemic effects of local anesthetics should be regarded as with other drugs. The central nervous system can be stimulated or depressed. The depressant action may be useful or dangerous depending on the severity of the situation. The cardiovascular effects are depressant in nature and are useful in antiarrhythmic therapy.
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