Results 121 to 130 of about 6,209,552 (299)

Baseline Body Mass Index Category and Incident Treated Hypertension in Australian Men: A Linked Prospective Cohort Study Using PBS/MBS Data

open access: yesChronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, EarlyView.
Kaplan–Meier hypertension‐free survival by baseline body mass index category, primary adult cohort (men aged ≥ 18 years, n = 12,742). Time since baseline in years is plotted on the horizontal axis and the probability of remaining free of treated hypertension is plotted on the vertical axis. Numbers at risk are shown beneath the plot.
Ebenezer Afrifa‐Yamoah
wiley   +1 more source

UMOD Genotype and Clinical Outcomes in Heart Failure Patients Treated with Loop Diuretics: A UK Biobank Pharmacogenetic Cohort Study

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Uromodulin (UMOD) regulates tubular sodium handling and modulates NKCC2, the molecular target of loop diuretics (LD). Although UMOD variants have been associated with blood pressure and hypertension, their pharmacogenetic relevance in heart failure (HF) remains unknown.
Reinhold Kreutz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Significance of Acute Kidney Injury in Idiosyncratic Drug‐Induced Liver Injury: A Multicentric Propensity Scores Matched Study

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Clinical significance of acute kidney injury in idiosyncratic drug‐induced liver injury: a multicentric propensity scores matched study. Evidence about the role of acute kidney injury (AKI) in idiosyncratic drug‐induced liver injury (DILI) is still scarce.
José María Pinazo‐Bandera   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Initiation of Gabapentin with Opioids and Risk of Respiratory Cardiovascular and Opioid‐Related Adverse Events Following Surgery for Breast Cancer

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Pain is a key determinant of quality‐of‐life following breast cancer surgery, the most common cancer operation in the United States. Gabapentinoids are frequently prescribed for pain management, yet their respiratory, cardiovascular, and opioid‐related adverse effects remain unclear.
Jyun‐Heng Lai   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Angiotensin II and Cardiovascular Disease: Balancing Pathogenic and Protective Pathways

open access: yesCurrent Issues in Molecular Biology
The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) is a hormone system that controls blood pressure and fluid and electrolyte balance. Angiotensin II, a key effector, is produced from angiotensin I by angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and exerts its ...
Ulvi Bayraktutan
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiovascular outcomes with angiotensin II receptor blockers: clinical implications of recent trials

open access: yes, 2011
Magnus Baumhäkel, Michael BöhmDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital of Saarland, Homburg Saar, GermanyAbstract: Activation of the renin-angiotensin system plays a major role in cardiovascular morbidity and mortality.
Baumhäkel M, Böhm M
core  

Enhancing Evidence Generation by Linking Randomized Clinical Trials to Real‐World Data: The INVESTED‐Medicare Linkage Study

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Real‐world evidence (RWE) derived from real‐world data (RWD) can complement randomized controlled trials (RCTs), yet the validity of RWD relative to RCT data remains insufficiently characterized. We obtained post hoc consent and linked individual participant data from the US‐based INVESTED trial (2016–2019) with Medicare fee‐for‐service claims (2012 ...
Hanseul Cho   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Outcomes of Angiotensin II Therapy in Vasoplegic Shock: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

open access: yesLife
Background: Angiotensin II is a peptide hormone vasopressor that activates angiotensin type 1 (AT1) receptors leading to vasoconstriction, the augmentation of arterial blood pressure (ABP), and organ perfusion.
Ans Alamami   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Urogenital Infection Risk Associated With SGLT2 Inhibitors Versus DPP‐4 Inhibitors in Type 2 Diabetes and Chronic Kidney Disease: A Nationwide Target Trial Emulation

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Although sodium‐glucose cotransporter‐2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) are recommended for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and chronic kidney disease (CKD), concerns regarding urogenital infections persist. Therefore, we evaluated the risk of urinary tract infection (UTI) and genital tract infection (GTI) after SGLT2i initiation in this population ...
Young‐Mi Ah   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Pilot Randomized Study of NAT2 and YEATS4 Pharmacogenetic Return of Results in Adults with Hypertension and African Ancestry: The GUARDD‐US PGx Study

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Almost half of individuals with hypertension fail to achieve recommended blood pressure (BP) goals. Pharmacogenetic gene‐drug interactions may alter the efficacy of antihypertensive agents. We conducted a multicenter randomized controlled sub‐study of participants (N = 1874) with hypertension and self‐reported African ancestry to determine whether ...
Philip E. Empey   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

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