Results 61 to 70 of about 7,212,743 (347)

The Effect of Various Salinities and Light Intensities on the Growth Performance of Five Locally Isolated Microalgae [Amphidinium carterae, Nephroselmis sp., Tetraselmis sp. (var. red pappas), Asteromonas gracilis and Dunaliella sp.] in Laboratory Batch Cultures

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2021
After a 1.5-year screening survey in the lagoons of Western Greece in order to isolate and culture sturdy species of microalgae for aquaculture or other value-added uses, as dictated primarily by satisfactory potential for their mass culture, five ...
George N. Hotos, Despoina Avramidou
doaj   +1 more source

Use of Starter Cultures in Foods from Animal Origin to Improve Their Safety

open access: yesInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2021
Starter cultures can be defined as preparations with a large number of cells that include a single type or a mixture of two or more microorganisms that are added to foods in order to take advantage of the compounds or products derived from their ...
J. García-Díez, C. Saraiva
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Decoding the dual role of autophagy in cancer through transcriptional and epigenetic regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Transcriptional and epigenetic regulation controls autophagy, which exerts context‐dependent effects on cancer: Autophagy suppresses tumorigenesis by maintaining cellular homeostasis or promotes tumor progression by supporting survival under stress. In this “In a Nutshell” article, we explore the intricate mechanisms of the dual function of autophagy ...
Young Suk Yu, Ik Soo Kim, Sung Hee Baek
wiley   +1 more source

Costimulatory Molecules CD80/86 Trigger Non-Specific Cytotoxic Cell of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) to Kill CIK Cells

open access: yesFishes, 2022
The teleost non-specific cytotoxic cell (NCC), as the evolutionary precursors of NK cells, is an important cytotoxic cell population in the innate immune system of teleost.
Yu Huang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scaffolds for 3D Cell Culture and Cellular Agriculture Applications Derived From Non-animal Sources

open access: yesFrontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 2019
For decades, two-dimensional cell culture has been regarded as a major tool in cellular and molecular biology due to its simplicity, reproducibility and reliable nature.
Santiago Campuzano, A. Pelling
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Protonophore activity of short‐chain fatty acids induces their intracellular accumulation and acidification

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The protonated form of butyrate, as well as other short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs), is membrane permeable. In acidic extracellular environments, this can lead to intracellular accumulation of SCFAs and cytosolic acidification. This phenomenon will be particularly relevant in acidic environments such as the large intestine or tumor microenvironments ...
Muwei Jiang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endothelial dysfunction due to the inhibition of the synthesis of nitric oxide: Proposal and characterization of an in vitro cellular model

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
The vascular endothelium plays a pivotal role in the maintenance of vascular homeostasis, mediated by vasoactive molecules produced by endothelial cells. The balance between vasoconstrictor and vasodilator biomolecules is what guarantees this equilibrium.
Fernanda Cardoso da Silva   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modifications in FLAP's second cytosolic loop influence 5‐LOX interaction, inhibitor binding, and leukotriene formation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The enzyme 5‐lipoxygenase (5‐LOX) catalyzes the first step in the biosynthesis of leukotrienes (LTs) involved in inflammatory pathophysiology. After cellular stimulation, 5‐LOX translocates to the nucleus, interacting with the 5‐LOX‐activating protein (FLAP) to form LTA4 from arachidonic acid (AA).
Erik Romp   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cloning, characterization and expression analysis of caspase-8 genes from the golden pompano (Trachinotus ovatus)

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2022
Bacterial infection triggers apoptosis and immunity by regulating the expression of caspases. In this article, we report two caspase-8 paralogs, termed ToCas8 and ToCas8-like, from an economically important teleost golden pompano (Trachinotus ovatus ...
Fan Da   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cumulative culture can emerge from collective intelligence in animal groups

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Studies of collective intelligence in animal groups typically overlook potential improvement through learning. Although knowledge accumulation is recognized as a major advantage of group living within the framework of Cumulative Cultural Evolution (CCE),
Takao Sasaki, D. Biro
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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