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Background: Alteration of commensal bacterial composition is associated with many inflammatory diseases. However, few studies have pinpointed the specific bacterial genes that may suppress host immune responses against microbes and maintain homeostasis ...
Dayuan Zou +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Animal Models of Demyelination [PDF]
Demyelination is a pathological feature that is characteristic of many diseases of the central nervous system (CNS) including multiple sclerosis (MS), sub‐acute sclerosing panencephalomyelitis (SSPE), metachromatic leukodystrophy and Pelizaeus‐Merzbacher disease.
M, Bradl, C, Linington
openaire +2 more sources
Animal Models of Atherosclerosis [PDF]
Cardiovascular disease is currently the predominant cause of mortality worldwide and its incidence is expected to increase significantly during the next decades owing to the unhealthy effects of modern lifestyle habits (e.g., obesity and lack of physical exercise). Cardiovascular death is frequently associated with acute myocardial infarction or stroke,
Fuster, Jose J. +4 more
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6-Gingerol Improves In Vitro Porcine Embryo Development by Reducing Oxidative Stress
6-Gingerol, the main active ingredient in ginger, exhibits a variety of biological activities, such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer activities, and can affect cell development.
Wenjie Yu +12 more
doaj +1 more source
The molecular basis of the genesis of basal tone in internal anal sphincter
The molecular basis of the basal tone generated by internal anal sphincters (IAS) is largely unknown. Here, the authors show that the tone arises from a global rise in intracellular Ca2+ in smooth muscle cells via a Ryanodine receptor-TMEM16A-L-type Ca2 ...
Cheng-Hai Zhang +19 more
doaj +1 more source
Background T‐box transcription factor 2 (TBX2) is a member of T‐box gene family whose members are highly conserved in evolution and encoding genes and are involved in the regulation of developmental processes. The encoding genes play an important role in
Sheng‐Peng Li +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Animal Models of Parkinsonism [PDF]
The discovery of profound dopamine depletion of basal ganglia in patients with Parkinson's disease and the development of antiparkinsonian drug therapy were largely based on animal models. The behavioural changes caused by cholinergic drugs, reserpine and related agents, and unselective neuronal lesions were the first widely used animal models for ...
S, Kaakkola, H, Teräväinen
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HAX1 inhibits apoptosis and promotes maturation of neutrophils
As the diverse functions of neutrophils continue to be uncovered, elucidating the molecular mechanisms that regulate their differentiation, development, and apoptosis has become crucial for overcoming limitations in the treatment of neutrophil-related ...
Hanwei Yue +4 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are stressful or traumatic events prior to age 18 that are known to have a lasting impact on individuals’ health and well‐being. There is a gap in understanding the relationship between ACEs and Other Life Stressors and health status for adults with sickle cell disease (SCD).
Marsha Treadwell +8 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Children undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation often receive off‐label rituximab treatment for Epstein–Barr virus reactivation, using adult dosing without pediatric evidence. This project aims to develop a clinical decision support tool (CDSS) that provides evidence‐based dosing scenarios by analyzing real‐world patient data.
Birgit Burkhardt +2 more
wiley +1 more source

