Results 21 to 30 of about 1,981,363 (314)

A SNP of bacterial blc disturbs gut lysophospholipid homeostasis and induces inflammation through epithelial barrier disruption

open access: yesEBioMedicine, 2020
Background: Alteration of commensal bacterial composition is associated with many inflammatory diseases. However, few studies have pinpointed the specific bacterial genes that may suppress host immune responses against microbes and maintain homeostasis ...
Dayuan Zou   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Animal Models of Demyelination [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Pathology, 1996
Demyelination is a pathological feature that is characteristic of many diseases of the central nervous system (CNS) including multiple sclerosis (MS), sub‐acute sclerosing panencephalomyelitis (SSPE), metachromatic leukodystrophy and Pelizaeus‐Merzbacher disease.
M, Bradl, C, Linington
openaire   +2 more sources

Animal Models of Atherosclerosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Cardiovascular disease is currently the predominant cause of mortality worldwide and its incidence is expected to increase significantly during the next decades owing to the unhealthy effects of modern lifestyle habits (e.g., obesity and lack of physical exercise). Cardiovascular death is frequently associated with acute myocardial infarction or stroke,
Fuster, Jose J.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

6-Gingerol Improves In Vitro Porcine Embryo Development by Reducing Oxidative Stress

open access: yesAnimals, 2023
6-Gingerol, the main active ingredient in ginger, exhibits a variety of biological activities, such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer activities, and can affect cell development.
Wenjie Yu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The molecular basis of the genesis of basal tone in internal anal sphincter

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
The molecular basis of the basal tone generated by internal anal sphincters (IAS) is largely unknown. Here, the authors show that the tone arises from a global rise in intracellular Ca2+ in smooth muscle cells via a Ryanodine receptor-TMEM16A-L-type Ca2 ...
Cheng-Hai Zhang   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

TBX2 affects proliferation, apoptosis and cholesterol generation by regulating mitochondrial function and autophagy in bovine cumulus cell

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science, 2023
Background T‐box transcription factor 2 (TBX2) is a member of T‐box gene family whose members are highly conserved in evolution and encoding genes and are involved in the regulation of developmental processes. The encoding genes play an important role in
Sheng‐Peng Li   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Animal Models of Parkinsonism [PDF]

open access: yesPharmacology & Toxicology, 1990
The discovery of profound dopamine depletion of basal ganglia in patients with Parkinson's disease and the development of antiparkinsonian drug therapy were largely based on animal models. The behavioural changes caused by cholinergic drugs, reserpine and related agents, and unselective neuronal lesions were the first widely used animal models for ...
S, Kaakkola, H, Teräväinen
openaire   +2 more sources

HAX1 inhibits apoptosis and promotes maturation of neutrophils

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling
As the diverse functions of neutrophils continue to be uncovered, elucidating the molecular mechanisms that regulate their differentiation, development, and apoptosis has become crucial for overcoming limitations in the treatment of neutrophil-related ...
Hanwei Yue   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relation of Adverse Childhood Experiences to Clinical and Patient‐Reported Outcomes for Adults With Sickle Cell Disease: A Registry Study

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are stressful or traumatic events prior to age 18 that are known to have a lasting impact on individuals’ health and well‐being. There is a gap in understanding the relationship between ACEs and Other Life Stressors and health status for adults with sickle cell disease (SCD).
Marsha Treadwell   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

What to Do When Medical Evidence Can Only Be Generated Through Routine Data: An Example From Pediatric Oncology

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Children undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation often receive off‐label rituximab treatment for Epstein–Barr virus reactivation, using adult dosing without pediatric evidence. This project aims to develop a clinical decision support tool (CDSS) that provides evidence‐based dosing scenarios by analyzing real‐world patient data.
Birgit Burkhardt   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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