Results 41 to 50 of about 1,981,363 (314)

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

The RalGAPα1–RalA signal module protects cardiac function through regulating calcium homeostasis

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Here the authors show that a RalGAPα1-RalA signal nexus regulates calcium homeostasis in cardiomyocytes via the calcium pump SERCA2a, which plays a protective role to maintain cardiac function under pressure overload conditions.
Sangsang Zhu   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

Nox-2-mediated phenotype loss of hippocampal parvalbumin interneurons might contribute to postoperative cognitive decline in aging mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2016
Postoperative cognitive decline (POCD) is a common complication following anesthesia and surgery, especially in elderly patients; however, the precise mechanisms of POCD remain unclear.
lili qiu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Animal Models of Sepsis

open access: yesJournal of Investigative Surgery, 2001
Knowledge of sepsis is growing rapidly and new pathogenetic concepts and therapeutic strategies evolve. The animal models of sepsis catalyze this development. Any model of this complex disease is inevitably a compromise between clinical realism and experimental simplification. Against the background of current pathogenetic concepts this review tries to
H, Freise, U B, Brückner, H U, Spiegel
openaire   +2 more sources

Photosynthesis under far‐red light—evolutionary adaptations and bioengineering of light‐harvesting complexes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phototrophs evolved light‐harvesting systems adapted for efficient photon capture in habitats enriched in far‐red radiation. A subset of eukaryotic pigment‐binding proteins can absorb far‐red photons via low‐energy chlorophyll states known as red forms.
Antonello Amelii   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Convenient Cas9-based Conditional Knockout Strategy for Simultaneously Targeting Multiple Genes in Mouse

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
The most powerful way to probe protein function is to characterize the consequence of its deletion. Compared to conventional gene knockout (KO), conditional knockout (cKO) provides an advanced gene targeting strategy with which gene deletion can be ...
Jiang Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation is stimulated by red light irradiation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Light at different wavelengths has distinct effects on keratinocyte viability and metabolism. UVA light abrogates metabolic fluxes. Blue and green light have no effect on metabolic fluxes, while red light enhanced oxidative phosphorylation by promoting fatty acid oxidation. Keratinocytes are the primary constituents of sunlight‐exposed epidermis.
Manuel Alejandro Herrera   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation and characterization of a tamoxifen-inducible lineage tracing tool Cd2-P2A-CreERT2 knock-in mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
IntroductionThe new targeted gene editing technologies, such as the CRISPR/Cas system, enable researchers to insert or delete genes at targeted loci efficiently.
Yang Guo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distributions and trends of the global burden of COPD attributable to risk factors by SDI, age, and sex from 1990 to 2019: a systematic analysis of GBD 2019 data

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2022
Background Global distributions and trends of the risk-attributable burdens of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have rarely been systematically explored. To guide the formulation of targeted and accurate strategies for the management of COPD,
Jiahua Zou   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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