Results 91 to 100 of about 68,407 (296)

Vascular Calcification: Mechanisms, Models, and Therapies

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vascular calcification represents an active multifactorial process that mirrors several key features of skeletal bone mineralization. Clinically, it is characterized by diminished arterial compliance and increased arterial wall stiffness, both of which serve as independent predictors of significant adverse cardiovascular events.
Wenya Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide association study of behavioural and psychiatric features in human prion disease. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Prion diseases are rare neurodegenerative conditions causing highly variable clinical syndromes, which often include prominent neuropsychiatric symptoms.
Carswell, C   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Erythrocyte Ankyrin Promoter Mutations Associated with Recessive Hereditary Spherocytosis Cause Significant Abnormalities in Ankyrin Expression [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2001
Ankyrin defects are the most common cause of hereditary spherocytosis (HS). In several kindreds with recessive, ankyrin-deficient HS, mutations have been identified in the ankyrin promoter that have been proposed to decrease ankyrin synthesis. We analyzed the effects of two mutations, -108T to C and -108T to C in cis with -153G to A, on ankyrin ...
P G, Gallagher   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Can trigeminal sensations impact saltiness perception? A mini‐review

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Many food companies have begun to reduce the salt content in their products due to health concerns; however, this reduction in salt content can affect the food's sensory appeal and flavour complexity. Flavour is defined as a combination of odour (i.e., smell), taste (i.e., gustation) and trigeminal sensations (i.e., chemesthesis).
Emily Dolan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduction in Synaptic Vesicle Protein Abundance but Increased Amounts of Nsg2 and Lpcat1 in Cerebral Cortices Without the Endosomal SNARE Proteins Vti1a and Vti1b

open access: yesPROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Absence of the endosomal SNAREs vti1a and vti1b results in perinatal death and severe neuronal phenotypes in mice, while lack of one of these proteins results in minor phenotypes. Proteomic differences were investigated to obtain a deeper insight into processes in which vti1a and vti1b are involved.
Julia Gottschalk   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

TGF-β-Induced Phosphorylation of Usp9X Stabilizes Ankyrin-G and Regulates Dendritic Spine Development and Maintenance

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: Signaling by the cytokine transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) has been implicated in a multitude of biological functions; however, TGF-β signaling, particularly in the CNS, remains largely unexplored.
Sehyoun Yoon, Euan Parnell, Peter Penzes
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular mimicry, genetic homology, and gene sharing proteomic “molecular fingerprints” using an EBV (Epstein-Barr virus)-derived microarray as a potential diagnostic method in autoimmune disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
EBV (Epstein-Barr Virus) and other human DNA viruses are associated with autoimmune syndromes in epidemiologic studies. In this work, immunoglobulin G response to EBV-encoded proteins which share regions with human immune response proteins from the human
Alessandra Farina, Giuseppina   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Russian wheat aphid: a model for genomic plasticity and a challenge to breeders

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
Invasive foundress finds suitable habitat and reproduces through pathogenesis. Wingless females produce life offspring quickly, which leads to high population densities. High population densities result in competition, which may induce epigenetic changes and wing development for dispersal.
Astrid Jankielsohn   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure of the full-length TRPV2 channel by cryo-EM. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Transient receptor potential (TRP) proteins form a superfamily Ca(2+)-permeable cation channels regulated by a range of chemical and physical stimuli. Structural analysis of a 'minimal' TRP vanilloid subtype 1 (TRPV1) elucidated a mechanism of channel ...
Cohen, Matthew R   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

In‐depth analysis of osmotic gradient ektacytometry parameters across different genotypes in hereditary spherocytosis

open access: yesBritish Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
Summary Hereditary spherocytosis (HS) is a hereditary haemolytic anaemia, caused by pathogenic variants in genes encoding red blood cell membrane proteins. Osmotic gradient ektacytometry evaluates red cell deformability and hydration and is increasingly used in the diagnosis of HS.
Jonathan R. A. de Wilde   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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